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    • 4. 发明公开
    • DISPLAY DEVICE AND LIGHT GUIDE DEVICE
    • 显示装置和光导装置
    • EP3223059A1
    • 2017-09-27
    • EP17160957.1
    • 2017-03-14
    • Seiko Epson Corporation
    • NOGUCHI, ToshiyukiYONEKUBO, Masatoshi
    • G02B27/01G02B5/32
    • G02B27/0172G02B5/1842G02B5/1861G02B5/32G02B27/0103G02B2027/0105G02B2027/011G02B2027/0116G02B2027/0147G02B2027/0174
    • A display device includes a first diffraction element (61) configured to diffract image light and a second diffraction element (35) disposed on an optical path between a light source (51) and the first diffraction element (61). The first and the second diffraction elements (61,35) emit light beams that have highest diffraction efficiencies in one direction when a single wave light enters from directions of normals to the first and second incident planes (615) and (355). If the sum of the number of reflections of light and the number of times of intermediate image generation between the second diffraction element and the first diffraction element (respectively 35 and 61) is an even number, the directions of the diffraction light having the highest diffraction efficiencies when light enters from the directions of the normals to the diffraction elements (61,35) are the same with respect to the directions of these normals to the incident planes. If the sum is an odd number, the directions are different.
    • 显示装置包括被配置为衍射图像光的第一衍射元件(61)和被布置在光源(51)和第一衍射元件(61)之间的光路上的第二衍射元件(35)。 当单波光从法线方向进入第一和第二入射平面(615)和(355)时,第一和第二衍射元件(61,35)发射在一个方向上具有最高衍射效率的光束。 如果第二衍射元件和第一衍射元件(分别为35和61)之间的光反射次数和中间图像生成次数之和为偶数,则具有最高衍射的衍射光的方向 光线从法线方向进入衍射元件(61,35)时的效率与这些法线相对于入射平面的方向相同。 如果总和是一个奇数,方向是不同的。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • OPTICAL SWITCHING DEVICE, IMAGE DISPLAY AND PROJECTION DEVICE
    • 比利时电讯公司(PALTISCHE SCHALTVORRICHTUNG),BILDANZEIGE UND PROJEKTIONSVORRICHTUNG
    • EP0969305A1
    • 2000-01-05
    • EP98947784.9
    • 1998-10-07
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
    • TAKEDA, TakashiYONEKUBO, Masatoshi
    • G02B26/08G09F9/30
    • G02B26/02
    • A picture display device in accordance with the present invention is provided with a light guiding member equipped with a total reflection surface capable of totally reflecting and transmitting an incoming light ray for image display, and an optical switching member having a micro prism that extracts evanescent light leaking out of the total reflection surface and reflects it to a display area of the total reflection surface. The incoming light ray is applied to the display area from two symmetric directions so as to obtain outgoing light rays from all surfaces of the micro prism. Hence, a picture display device featuring still higher brightness and higher contrast can be attained. Furthermore, an apex angle of the micro prism, etc. are optimized thereby to provide further uniform outgoing light arranged perpendicularly with respect to the total reflection surface, thus realizing a picture display device capable of displaying high-quality images.
    • 根据本发明的图像显示装置设置有配备有能够全面反射和透射用于图像显示的入射光线的全反射面的导光部件,以及具有提取ev逝光的微棱镜的光开关部件 从全反射面泄漏出来并将其反射到全反射面的显示区域。 入射光线从两个对称方向施加到显示区域,以便从微棱镜的所有表面获得出射光线。 因此,可以获得具有更高亮度和更高对比度的图像显示装置。 此外,微棱镜等的顶角被优化,从而提供相对于全反射面垂直设置的更均匀的出射光,从而实现能够显示高质量图像的图像显示装置。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 图像显示装置
    • EP3203304A1
    • 2017-08-09
    • EP15846815.7
    • 2015-09-17
    • Seiko Epson Corporation
    • YOKOYAMA, OsamuYONEKUBO, MasatoshiTAKEDA, TakashiISHIDA, DaisukeIDE, MitsutakaSORIMACHI, Hidemitsu
    • G02B27/02G02B26/10H04N5/64
    • G02B27/0172G02B5/32G02B6/0005G02B26/0833G02B26/101G02B27/0025G02B27/0081G02B2027/011G02B2027/0145G02B2027/0174G02B2027/0178H04N5/64
    • There is provided an image display device with which it is possible to visually recognize an image while securing the see-through property regardless of eye movements and changes in interpupillary distance, with which it is possible to display a large-size image with high quality, and which is small, has excellent wearability, and has an excellent external appearance.
      A display device 100 of the invention includes a light source optical system 15, a mirror 16 which reflects a light which is emitted from the light source optical system 15, a light scanning device 17 which scans the light which is reflected by the mirror 16, a pupil magnifying optical system 12 which magnifies a beam diameter of the light which is emitted from the light scanning device 17, a correcting optical system 13 on which the light which is emitted from the pupil magnifying optical system 12 is incident and which corrects an image which is generated at a position of an exit pupil G, and a holographic mirror 14 (a deflecting optical system) which deflects the light which is emitted from the correcting optical system 13 to guide the light to the position of the exit pupil G and transmits a portion of external light.
    • 提供了一种图像显示装置,通过该图像显示装置,不管眼睛运动和瞳孔间距离的变化如何,都能够在确保透视性的同时在视觉上识别图像,由此可以以高质量显示大尺寸图像, 并且它小,具有优异的耐磨性,并且具有优异的外观。 本发明的显示装置100包括光源光学系统15,反射从光源光学系统15射出的光的反射镜16,扫描由反射镜16反射的光的光扫描装置17, 放大光学扫描装置17发射的光的光束直径的光瞳放大光学系统12,从瞳孔放大光学系统12发射的光入射在其上并且校正图像的校正光学系统13 其在出瞳G的位置处产生;以及全息镜14(偏转光学系统),其使从校正光学系统13发射的光偏转以将光引导至出瞳G的位置并透射 外部光线的一部分。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • IMAGE DISPLAY
    • 图像显示
    • EP1862850A1
    • 2007-12-05
    • EP06812100.3
    • 2006-10-20
    • Seiko Epson Corporation
    • MORIKUNI, EijiYONEKUBO, MasatoshiSAKAI, ToshihikoKAMIJIMA, Shunji
    • G03B21/00G02F1/13G03B21/10G03B21/62H04N5/74
    • G03B21/28G02B17/08G02B17/0852G03B21/10G03B21/62
    • An image display apparatus 100 that displays an image using a light modulated according to an image signal includes a projection optical system 90 that includes a projection lens 20, a first mirror 30 that reflects a light from the projection lens 20, and a second mirror 40 that widens an angle of a light from the first mirror 30 by reflecting the light, and projects the light modulated according to the image signal from an optical engine unit 10; a third mirror 50 that reflects a light from the projection optical system 90; and a screen 60 that transmits a light from the third mirror 50. The projection lens 20 and the second mirror 40 are arranged in such a manner that an optical axis of the projection lens 20 substantially matches an optical axis of the second mirror 40, and shift the light from the optical engine unit 10 to a specific side from the optical axis of the projection lens 20. It is possible to cause a light to travel accurately, to display an image, in a thin structure with a small non-display section adjacent to a screen.
    • 使用根据图像信号调制的光来显示图像的图像显示设备100包括:投影光学系统90,其包括投影透镜20,反射来自投影透镜20的光的第一反射镜30以及第二反射镜40 通过反射光来扩大来自第一反射镜30的光的角度,并且投射根据来自光学引擎单元10的图像信号调制的光; 反射来自投影光学系统90的光的第三反射镜50; 以及透射来自第三反射镜50的光的屏幕60.投影透镜20和第二反射镜40以投射透镜20的光轴与第二反射镜40的光轴基本匹配的方式布置,并且 将来自光学引擎单元10的光从投影透镜20的光轴移动到特定的一侧。可以使光精确地行进以显示图像,从而以具有小的非显示部分的薄结构 靠近屏幕。