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    • 1. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PURIFYING AND SEPARATING A HEAVY COMPONENT CONCENTRATE IN SUCH A WAY THAT LIGHT GAS ISOTOPES ARE OBTAINED
    • 方法和装置这种清洁,同时光获得的气体同位素严重TEILCHENKONZENTRATS的分离
    • EP2056050A1
    • 2009-05-06
    • EP07747865.9
    • 2007-03-21
    • Savinov, Mikhail Yurievich
    • KOLPAKOV, Mikhail Jurievich
    • F25J3/02C01B23/00C01B4/00F25J3/08G21G1/12
    • F25J3/028B01D59/02B01D59/34B01D59/50C01B4/00F25J3/0252F25J3/029F25J2215/34F25J2215/36F25J2270/12F25J2270/42Y10S62/925
    • The invention relates to the cryogenic technology and particularly to methods for purifying and separating by distillation a target heavy component concentrate thereby deriving the target components, for example, krypton and xenon, and isotopes of light gases such as deuterium, tritium, helium-3. The method provides for steps of: temperature-stabilizing additionally the target heavy component concentrate flow, the low-boiling target component fraction flow, and the high-boiling target component fraction flow; irradiating said flows with ionization radiation thereby obtaining light gas isotopes; purifying additionally said flows; concentrating the light gas isotopes in the flows with subsequently extracting thereof; purifying additionally the production flows from nuclides; wherein using xenon as the high-boiling target component of the heavy target component concentrate and using krypton as the low-boiling target component of the heavy target component concentrate. Proposed also is an apparatus for implementing said method. The invention permits for increasing the purity and safety of the production heavy target components, as well as for increasing the economic efficiency of the method and apparatus.
    • 本发明涉及低温技术,尤其涉及用于纯化和通过蒸馏分离目标重组分浓缩物从而导出所述目标部件,例如,氪和氙的方法,和轻气体的同位素:例如氘,氚,氦 - 第三 该方法提供以下步骤:温度稳定附加所述目标重组分浓缩物流,所述低沸点目标组分馏分流和高沸点目标组分馏分流; 所述电离辐射照射流动从而得到轻气体同位素; 净化另外所述流动; 浓缩在随后提取其流动的轻气体同位素; 净化另外生产从核素流动; worin使用氙作为所述重目标组分浓缩物的高沸点目标组分和使用氪作为所述重目标组分浓缩物的低沸点目标组分。 所以提出一种用于实施所述方法的装置。 本发明允许为增加生产重目标组分的纯度和安全性,以及用于增加的方法和设备的经济效率。