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    • 3. 发明公开
    • PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING A MINERAL MELT
    • VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINER MINERALISCHEN SCHMELZE
    • EP2102117A1
    • 2009-09-23
    • EP08707020.7
    • 2008-01-14
    • Rockwool International A/S
    • HANSEN, Lars ElmekildeBOELLUND, LarsHANSEN, Lars KrestenHANSEN, Peter Farkas BinderupJENSEN, Leif Moeller
    • C03B5/12C03B5/235
    • C03B3/026C03B5/12C03B5/235C03B5/2353C03B2211/30C03B2211/40Y02P40/55Y02P40/57
    • The invention relates to a method of making a mineral melt comprising providing a circulating combustion chamber (1) which comprises an upper zone(2), a lower zone(3) and a base zone (4), injecting particulate fuel, particulate mineral material and primary combustion gas which has optionally an oxygen level of at least 25% by volume into the upper zone of the circulating combustion chamber so that the fuel undergoes pyrolysis in the upper zone to produce char, thereby melting the particulate mineral materials to form a mineral melt and generating exhaust gases, injecting secondary combustion gas which has optionally an Oxygen level of at least 25% by volume into the lower zone of the circulating combustion chamber so that the char combusts, thereby completing combustion of the fuel, and separating the mineral melt from the hot exhaust gases so that the hot exhaust gases pass though an outlet in the circulating combustion chamber and the mineral melt collects in the base zone. The melt is optionally fiberised. The invention also relates to apparatus suitable for use in the method.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备矿物熔体的方法,包括提供循环燃烧室(1),其包括上部区域(2),下部区域(3)和基部区域(4),喷射颗粒燃料,颗粒状矿物材料 和一次燃烧气体,其任选地具有至少25体积%的氧含量进入循环燃烧室的上部区域,使得燃料在上部区域中经历热解以产生炭,从而熔化颗粒状矿物材料以形成矿物 熔化和产生排气,将任选氧气含量至少为25体积%的二次燃烧气体注入到循环燃烧室的下部区域中,使得焦炭燃烧,从而完成燃料的燃烧,并将矿物熔体 从而使热废气通过循环燃烧室中的出口,并将矿物熔体收集在基础区域中。 任选地将熔体纤维化。 本发明还涉及适用于该方法的装置。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING A MINERAL MELT
    • VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINER MINERALSCHMELZE
    • EP2265553A1
    • 2010-12-29
    • EP09724520.3
    • 2009-03-26
    • Rockwool International A/S
    • HANSEN, Peter Farkas BinderupHANSEN, Lars ElmekildeBOLLUND, LarsHANSEN, Lars Kresten
    • C03B3/02C03B5/12C03B37/04F23C3/00
    • C03B5/12C03B3/023C03B3/026F23C3/008Y02P40/58
    • The present invention relates to a method of making a mineral melt, the method comprising the steps of: providing a circulating combustion chamber (1); injecting fuel, preheated mineral material and combustion gas into the circulating combustion chamber (1); combusting the fuel in the circulating combustion chamber (1) thereby melting the mineral material to form a mineral melt and generating exhaust gases; separating the exhaust gases from the mineral melt, collecting the mineral melt (9) and passing the exhaust gases (10) to a heat exchange system; the method being characterised in tha t the mineral material comprises a first mineral material and a second mineral material wherein the first mineral material has a higher sintering temperature than the second mineral material and the first and second mineral materials are provided separately to the heat exchange system; wherein the first mineral material is preheated through contact with the exhaust gases and subsequently the second mineral material is preheated through contact with the exhaust gases and the preheated first mineral material.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备矿物熔体的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:提供循环燃烧室(1); 将燃料,预热的矿物材料和燃烧气体喷射到循环燃烧室(1)中; 在循环燃烧室(1)中燃烧燃料,从而熔化矿物材料以形成矿物熔体并产生废气; 将废气与矿物熔体分离,收集矿物熔体(9)并将废气(10)通过热交换系统; 所述矿物材料的特征在于,所述方法包括第一矿物材料和第二矿物材料,其中所述第一矿物材料具有比所述第二矿物材料更高的烧结温度,并且所述第一和第二矿物材料分别设置于所述热交换系统 ; 其中所述第一矿物材料通过与所述废气接触而预热,并且随后通过与所述废气和所述预热的第一矿物材料接触来预热所述第二矿物材料。