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    • 4. 发明公开
    • NANOBIOELECTRONICS
    • EP2013611A2
    • 2009-01-14
    • EP07852353.7
    • 2007-03-15
    • The President and Fellows of Harvard College
    • PATOLSKY, FernandoTIMKO, Brian P.YU, GuihuaLIEBER, Charles M.
    • G01N27/00
    • G01N33/5058B82Y10/00H01L29/0665H01L29/0673H01L29/1606
    • The present invention generally relates to nanobioelectronics and, in some cases, to circuits comprising nanoelectronic elements, such as nanotubes and/or nanowires, and biological components, such as neurons. In one aspect, cells, such as neurons, are positioned in electrical communication with one or more nanoscale wires. The nanoscale wires may be used to stimulate the cells, and/or determine an electrical condition of the cells. More than one nanoscale wire may be positioned in electrical communication with the cell, for example, in distinct regions of the cell. However, the nanoscale wires may be positioned such that they are relatively close together, for example, spaced apart by no more than about 200 nm. The nanoscale wires may be disposed on a substrate, for example, between electrodes, and the cells may be adhered to the substrate, for example, using cell adhesion factors such as polylysine. Also provided in other aspects of the invention are methods for making and using such devices, kits for using the same, and the like.
    • 本发明一般涉及纳米生物电子学,并且在一些情况下涉及包含纳米电子元件(例如纳米管和/或纳米线)和生物组分(例如神经元)的电路。 在一个方面,诸如神经元的细胞被定位成与一个或多个纳米级导线电连通。 纳米级线可用于刺激细胞,和/或确定细胞的电状况。 例如,在电池的不同区域中,可以放置多于一根的纳米级电线与电池电连通。 然而,纳米级线材可以定位成使得它们相对靠近在一起,例如间隔不超过约200nm。 纳米级线可以设置在例如电极之间的基板上,并且例如可以使用细胞粘附因子例如聚赖氨酸将细胞粘附到基板。 在本发明的其他方面也提供了制造和使用这种装置的方法,使用它们的试剂盒等。