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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Friction roller type continuously variable transmission
    • 摩擦辊式无级变速器
    • EP0933559A3
    • 1999-10-06
    • EP99101332.7
    • 1999-01-25
    • NISSAN MOTOR COMPANY, LIMITED
    • Mori, HaruhitoNakano, MasakiSugihara, Jun
    • F16H15/38
    • F16H15/38Y10T403/7021
    • A friction roller type continuously variable transmission comprises input and output discs arranged on a common axis; friction rollers each being operatively interposed between the input and output discs to transmit torque therebetween; supporting members (86) each rotatably supporting the friction roller and having a shaft (86D) extending therefrom; servo-pistons (108A) each including a hollow boss (108B) portion which has the shaft (86D) of the corresponding supporting member (86) slidably received therein, the hollow boss (108B) portion being capable of pushing the corresponding supporting member (86) to pivot the corresponding friction roller to continuously change a speed ratio between the input and output discs; and links (80) each connecting corresponding ends of the supporting members (86) to suppress displacement of each friction roller which would occur when the friction roller is applied with a certain thrust from the input and output discs. Articulated structures are provided each being arranged between the hollow boss (108B) portion and the corresponding supporting member (86) to permit a pivotal movement of the supporting member (86) relative to the hollow boss (108B) portion. Positioning structures are further provided each effecting a relative rotational positioning between the supporting member (86) and the corresponding hollow boss (108B) portion.
    • 摩擦滚子式无级变速器包括布置在共同轴上的输入和输出盘; 每个摩擦辊可操作地置于输入和输出盘之间以在其间传递扭矩; 支撑构件(86),每个支撑构件(86)均可旋转地支撑摩擦辊并且具有从其延伸的轴(86D) 伺服活塞(108A),每个伺服活塞(108A)包括中空凸台(108B)部分,该中空凸台(108B)部分具有可滑动地容纳在其中的相应支撑部件(86)的轴(86D),中空凸台(108B)部分能够推动相应的支撑部件 以使相应的摩擦辊转动以连续地改变输入盘和输出盘之间的速度比; 以及连接支撑部件(86)的相应端部的连杆(80),以抑制当摩擦辊从输入和输出盘施加一定推力时可能发生的每个摩擦辊的位移。 提供铰接结构,每个铰接结构布置在中空轴套(108B)部分和相应的支撑构件(86)之间,以允许支撑构件(86)相对于中空轴套(108B)部分的枢转运动。 进一步设置定位结构,每个定位结构实现支撑构件(86)和对应的中空凸台(108B)部分之间的相对旋转定位。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Toroidal type continuously variable transmission
    • Stufenloses Toroidgetriebe
    • EP0882910A2
    • 1998-12-09
    • EP98304449.6
    • 1998-06-05
    • NISSAN MOTOR COMPANY, LIMITED
    • Nakano, Masaki
    • F16H15/38
    • F16H15/38
    • Power rollers (3) are operatively interposed between input and output cone discs (1,2) with a common axis (O 1 ). Trunnions (4) rotatably support the power rollers (3) respectively. An upper link (6) has opposed ends to which upper ends of the trunnions (4) are connected, and a lower link (7) has opposed ends to which lower ends of the trunnions (4) are connected. Shafts (10) extend downward from the lower ends of the trunnions (4). Each shaft (10) is connected to the corresponding lower end through a connecting pin (12) and is associated with a piston (14) having a hollow boss portion (14a) which receives the shaft. The boss portion (14a) has an upper end which faces toward the lower end of the corresponding trunnion (4). An articulated structure (31b,14b) is arranged between the upper end of the boss portion (14a) and the lower end of the corresponding trunnion (4), so that when a thrust force is applied to the trunnion in a direction to resiliently flex or bend the same, the trunnion is permitted to pivot relative to the boss portion in a direction to absorb the flex of the trunnion.
    • 动力辊(3)可操作地插入在具有公共轴线(O1)的输入和输出锥形盘(1,2)之间。 耳轴(4)分别可旋转地支撑动力辊(3)。 上连杆(6)具有相对的端部,耳轴(4)的上端连接到该端部,下连杆(7)具有相对的端部,耳轴(4)的下端连接到该端部。 轴(10)从耳轴(4)的下端向下延伸。 每个轴(10)通过连接销(12)连接到相应的下端,并与具有容纳轴的中空凸台部分(14a)的活塞(14)相关联。 凸台部分(14a)具有面向对应的耳轴(4)的下端的上端。 铰接结构(31b,14b)布置在凸台部分(14a)的上端和对应的耳轴(4)的下端之间,使得当在弹性弯曲的方向上将推力施加到耳轴时 或弯曲相同的方式,允许耳轴相对于凸台部分在吸收耳轴的弯曲的方向上枢转。