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    • 6. 发明授权
    • FAHRZEUGDACH UND VERFAHREN ZUR MONTAGE DES FAHRZEUGDACHS AN EINER KAROSSERIE
    • EP0964814B1
    • 2001-05-16
    • EP98916841.4
    • 1998-03-04
    • Meritor Automotive GmbH
    • BÖHM, HorstGRIMM, RainerBECHER, Thomas
    • B62D65/00B60R13/02
    • B60R21/213B60H1/245B60R13/0212B60R21/04B60R21/214B60R2021/0442B62D21/15B62D25/06B62D65/00B62D65/14
    • The invention relates to a vehicle roof module which is produced separately from the vehicle body and a method for mounting said vehicle roof on the car body. The aim of the invention is to reduce the assembly time on the assembly line of the automobile factory. The roof module which is available in various designs is characterized essentially in that the roof lining, designed as an inner shell, projects beyond the outer edges of the roof surface on all sides, in that the areas projecting beyond the roof surface form the coverings for the body framework (4), in that elements which would otherwise have to be assembled at a later stage such as sun vizors, handles, ventilation grilles, interior lights, safety elements, airbags and the like can be pre-assembled and fitted on the areas projecting beyond the roof surface, and in that said areas projecting beyond the roof surface can be bent under temporarily in order to place the roof module on the body framework and pass it through the body opening (35), surrounded by said body framework, without any lasting deformations until it can be bent back and said body framework is covered.
    • 特别是用于机动车辆的车顶与车体分离地制造,并且具有形成屋顶衬里的内壳(2),其外边缘位于车身上。 内壳(2)被分成两层(5,6),上层(5)位于主体(4)的上侧,下层(6)延伸超出屋顶区域的边缘。 为了便于在主体(4)的开口中定位,下层(6)的延伸边缘向下转动,并且当屋顶被定位时用于包裹车体的内侧。 在另一种设计中,内壳(2)具有外部刚性屋顶表皮(1),其外边缘位于主体(4)上,而内壳不与皮肤接触的区域延伸超过屋顶区域,并且类似地转动 向下,方便位于屋顶开口处。 在进一步的设计中,内壳形成与刚性屋顶皮肤分离的屋顶衬里,并且在装配在车身开口之前向下弯曲。 在定位之后,衬里可用于包裹车体的下侧和滑动车顶框架。 还要求保护的是将车顶安装在车身上的过程,包括(a)折叠内壳(2)的延伸边缘的后角; (b)将屋顶定位在主体开口中并将外边缘连接到主体(4)上; 和(c)将向下折叠的边缘定位在身体的面向内侧并且紧固就位。