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    • 1. 发明公开
    • MAGNETIC TUNNEL JUNCTION DEVICE AND MAGNETIC MEMORY DEVICE
    • 磁隧道结器件和磁存储器件
    • EP3312841A1
    • 2018-04-25
    • EP17000496.4
    • 2017-03-24
    • Korea University Research and Business Foundation
    • LEE, Kyung Jin
    • G11C11/16G11C11/18
    • H01L43/08G11C11/161G11C11/1659G11C11/1675G11C11/18H01L27/228H01L43/02H01L43/10
    • A magnetic tunnel junction device and a magnetic memory device are provided. The magnetic tunnel junction device includes a magnetic tunnel junction including a fixed magnetic body, an insulator, and a free magnetic body which are sequentially stacked and a conducting wire disposed adjacent to the free magnetic body of the magnetic tunnel junction to apply in-plane current to the magnetic tunnel junction. In the magnetic tunnel junction device, the fixed magnetic body has a fixed magnetization direction and is a thin film including a material magnetized in a direction perpendicular to a film surface. The free magnetic body has a structure of [auxiliary free magnetic layer/free non-magnetic layer] N /main free magnetic layer, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2 and indicates that an [auxiliary free magnetic layers/free non-magnetic layers] structure is stacked repeatedly N times. Each of the main free magnetic layer and the auxiliary free magnetic layer changes in magnetization direction and is a thin film including a material magnetized in a direction perpendicular to a film surface, and the main free magnetic layer is disposed adjacent to a conducting wire generating spin current by the in-plane current. Among magnetic layers constituting the free magnetic body, two magnetic layers closest to each other have opposite magnetization directions by an RKKY exchange interaction.
    • 提供了一种磁性隧道结装置和一种磁性存储装置。 该磁隧道结器件包括磁隧道结,该磁隧道结包括顺序堆叠的固定磁体,绝缘体和自由磁体,以及与磁隧道结的自由磁体相邻设置的导线,以施加面内电流 到磁性隧道结。 在磁隧道结器件中,固定磁体具有固定的磁化方向,并且是包括在垂直于膜表面的方向上被磁化的材料的薄膜。 自由磁体具有[辅助自由磁层/自由非磁性层] N /主自由磁层的结构,其中N是大于或等于2的正整数并且表示[辅助自由磁层/自由非磁层 非磁性层]结构重复堆叠N次。 主自由磁层和辅助自由磁层中的每一个在磁化方向上变化,并且是包括在垂直于膜表面的方向上被磁化的材料的薄膜,并且主自由磁层被布置为与产生旋转的导线相邻 电流通过平面内电流。 在构成自由磁体的磁性层中,通过RKKY交换相互作用,彼此最接近的两个磁性层具有相反的磁化方向。