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    • 2. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR ABSTANDSBESTIMMUNG
    • VERFAHREN ZUR ABSTANDSBESTIMMUNG
    • EP2201326A1
    • 2010-06-30
    • EP08840592.3
    • 2008-10-16
    • IFM Electronic GmbH
    • SCHWARTE, Rudolf
    • G01B11/02G01B11/04B60K31/00G01S17/93G06T7/00G06T7/20
    • G01B11/026G01B11/04G01S17/46G01S17/89G01S17/936G06T7/579G06T2207/10016G06T2207/30252
    • The invention relates to a method for determining the distance (R) between at least one object (1) situated in space and an image capture apparatus having an image generation element (2) and a sensor (3), wherein the sensor (3) comprises a plurality of sensor elements (4) arranged flat next to one another, the image generation element (2) maps at least one portion of the space onto the sensor (3), and wherein a space portion sensed by the image generation element (2) at a particular angle of deviation (α) is mapped onto a particular sensor element (4). The invention allows the comprehensive detection of object distances, particularly in a large portion of the sensed space using simple technical means. The relative speed (v) of the movement of the image capture apparatus relative to the object (1) is ascertained and a space map angle speed (ωmes,sensor) is determined by evaluating the sensor element signals from at least two sensor elements (4) - voxels (5). The object distance (R) is determined using the relative speed (v) of the image capture apparatus, the orthogonal object angle speed (ωmes) obtained from the space map angle speed (ωmes,sensor) of the object (1) mapped onto the sensor elements (4) and the angle of deviation (α) of the object (1).
    • 一种用于确定空间中至少一个物体相对于图像捕获装置的距离的方法。 图像生成元件以特定的设定角度显示由图像生成元件拍摄的空间图像的至少一部分,并且对应于传感器元件生成传感器元件信号。 确定图像捕获装置相对于物体的相对移动速度,并且通过评估至少两个传感器元件 - 体素的传感器元件信号来确定空间图像角速度并且使用相对速度确定物体距离 的图像拍摄装置,根据在传感器元件上显示的物体的空间图像角速度获得的正交物体角速度和物体的设定角度。 因此,通过简单的技术媒体可以全面检测物体距离。