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1. 发明授权

EP0933592B1 Method for combusting pulverized coal 有权
标题翻译：一种用于煤尘燃烧过程
公开(公告)号：EP0933592B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-11
申请号：EP99101208.9
申请日：1999-01-22
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shinichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C7/02
CPC分类号： F23C7/02 , F23C6/045 , F23C2201/101 , F23D1/00

2. 发明公开

EP1351017A3 Pulverized coal burner 失效
标题翻译： Kohlenstaubbrenner
公开(公告)号：EP1351017A3
公开(公告)日：2004-01-28
申请号：EP03014608.8
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shin-ichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C2202/40 , F23C2900/09002
摘要： The pulverized coal burner suitable for lowering the concentration of nitrogen comprises a pulverized coal nozzle (10) for jetting a mixture of pulverized coal and primary air, a secondary air nozzle (11) and a tertiary air nozzle (12), concentrically arranged around the outer periphery of the pulverized coal nozzle (10), and a tube expanded portion (20) at the end of a partition wall separating two adjacent air nozzles. A flow shift means for shifting the secondary air in the secondary air nozzle so as to flow along the tube expanded portion, for example a guide plate (61), is provided. The secondary air comes to be jetted outward by the guide plate, and mixing of the secondary air and the tertiary air with pulverized coals is delayed, whereby an amount of occurrence of NOx can be decreased. The guide plate (61) is a ring disposed in an outlet region of the secondary air nozzle (11), which ring has a taper-shaped ring portion for guiding a part of the secondary air (52) in a radially outward direction.
摘要翻译：适于降低氮浓度的粉煤燃烧器包括用于喷射粉煤和一次空气的混合物的粉煤喷嘴（10），二次空气喷嘴（11）和三次空气喷嘴（12），同心地布置在粉煤喷嘴（10）的外周和在分隔两个相邻的空气喷嘴的分隔壁的端部处的管膨胀部分（20）。设置用于使二次空气喷嘴中的二次空气移动以沿着管扩展部分流动的流动移动装置，例如导向板（61）。二次空气被引导板向外喷射，二次空气和三次空气与粉煤混合延迟，从而可以减少NOx的发生量。引导板（61）是设置在二次空气喷嘴（11）的出口区域中的环，该环具有用于沿径向向外的方向引导一部分二次空气（52）的锥形环部。

3. 发明授权

EP0893649B1 Pulverized coal burner 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0893649B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-12
申请号：EP98113187.3
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shin-ichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C2202/40 , F23C2900/09002

4. 发明公开

EP0893649A3 Pulverized coal burner 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0893649A3
公开(公告)日：1999-09-15
申请号：EP98113187.3
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shin-ichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C2202/40 , F23C2900/09002
摘要： The pulverized coal burner suitable for lowering the concentration of nitrogen comprises a pulverized coal nozzle 10 for jetting a mixture of pulverized coal and primary air, a secondary air nozzle 11 and a tertiary air nozzle 12, concentrically arranged around the outer periphery of the pulverized coal nozzle 10, and a tube expanded portion 20 at the end of a partition wall separating two adjacent air nozzles. A flow shift means for shifting the secondary air in the secondary air nozzle so as to flow along the tube expanded portion, for example a guide plate 30, is provided. The secondary air comes to be jetted outward by the guide plate, and mixing of the secondary air and the tertiary air with pulverized coals is delayed, whereby an amount of occurrence of NOx can be decreased.

5. 发明公开

EP0893649A2 Pulverized coal burner 失效
标题翻译： Kohlenstaubbrenner
公开(公告)号：EP0893649A2
公开(公告)日：1999-01-27
申请号：EP98113187.3
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shin-ichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C2202/40 , F23C2900/09002
摘要： The pulverized coal burner suitable for lowering the concentration of nitrogen comprises a pulverized coal nozzle 10 for jetting a mixture of pulverized coal and primary air, a secondary air nozzle 11 and a tertiary air nozzle 12, concentrically arranged around the outer periphery of the pulverized coal nozzle 10, and a tube expanded portion 20 at the end of a partition wall separating two adjacent air nozzles. A flow shift means for shifting the secondary air in the secondary air nozzle so as to flow along the tube expanded portion, for example a guide plate 30, is provided. The secondary air comes to be jetted outward by the guide plate, and mixing of the secondary air and the tertiary air with pulverized coals is delayed, whereby an amount of occurrence of NOx can be decreased.
摘要翻译：适于降低氮浓度的粉煤燃烧器包括用于喷射粉煤和一次空气的混合物的粉煤喷嘴10，二次空气喷嘴11和三次空气喷嘴12，该二次空气喷嘴11和三次空气喷嘴12围绕粉煤的外周同心地布置喷嘴10和在分隔两个相邻空气喷嘴的分隔壁的端部处的管膨胀部分20。提供了用于使二次空气喷嘴中的二次空气沿着管扩展部分（例如导向板30）流动的流动移动装置。二次空气被引导板向外喷射，二次空气和三次空气与粉煤混合延迟，从而可以减少NOx的发生量。

6. 发明授权

EP1351017B1 Pulverized coal burner 失效
标题翻译：煤粉燃烧器
公开(公告)号：EP1351017B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-14
申请号：EP03014608.8
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shin-ichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C2202/40 , F23C2900/09002

7. 发明公开

EP1376009A3 Pulverized coal burner 失效
标题翻译：煤粉燃烧器
公开(公告)号：EP1376009A3
公开(公告)日：2004-01-14
申请号：EP03017217.5
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shin-ichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C2202/40 , F23C2900/09002
摘要： The pulverized coal burner suitable for lowering the concentration of nitrogen comprises a pulverized coal nozzle 10 for jetting a mixture of pulverized coal and primary air, a secondary air nozzle 11 and a tertiary air nozzle 12, concentrically arranged around the outer periphery of the pulverized coal nozzle 10, and a tube expanded portion 20 at the end of a partition wall separating two adjacent air nozzles. A flow shift means for shifting the secondary air in the secondary air nozzle so as to flow along the tube expanded portion, for example a guide plate 30, is provided. The secondary air comes to be jetted outward by the guide plate, and mixing of the secondary air and the tertiary air with pulverized coals is delayed, whereby an amount of occurrence of NOx can be decreased.
摘要翻译：适于降低氮浓度的粉煤燃烧器包括用于喷射粉煤和一次空气的混合物的粉煤喷嘴10，围绕粉煤的外周同心布置的二次空气喷嘴11和三次空气喷嘴12 喷嘴10和在分隔两个相邻空气喷嘴的分隔壁的端部处的管扩大部分20。设置用于使二次风喷嘴中的二次空气沿着扩管部分流动的流量切换装置，例如导向板30。二次空气由导板向外喷射，二次风和三次风与粉煤的混合被延迟，由此可以减少NOx的产生量。

8. 发明授权

EP1312859B1 Solid fuel burner, burning method using the same, combustion apparatus and method of operating the combustion apparatus 有权
标题翻译：固体燃料燃烧器，使用相同的，燃烧锅炉和用于其操作的方法的方法
公开(公告)号：EP1312859B1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-21
申请号：EP02025073.4
申请日：2002-11-12
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , BABCOCK-HITACHI K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Taniguchi, Masayuki , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Takahashi, Yoshitaka , Kuramashi, Kouji
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23C6/045 , F23C7/004 , F23C7/008 , F23C2201/20 , F23C2900/06041 , F23D1/00 , F23D2201/10 , F23D2201/20 , F23D2209/20

9. 发明公开

EP1312859A1 Solid fuel burner, burning method using the same, combustion apparatus and method of operating the combustion apparatus 有权
标题翻译：固体燃料燃烧器，使用相同的，燃烧锅炉和用于其操作的方法的方法
公开(公告)号：EP1312859A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-21
申请号：EP02025073.4
申请日：2002-11-12
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , BABCOCK-HITACHI K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Taniguchi, Masayuki , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Takahashi, Yoshitaka , Kuramashi, Kouji
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23C6/045 , F23C7/004 , F23C7/008 , F23C2201/20 , F23C2900/06041 , F23D1/00 , F23D2201/10 , F23D2201/20 , F23D2209/20
摘要： A solid fuel burner using a low oxygen concentration gas as a transporting gas of a low grade solid fuel such as brown coal or the like and a combustion method using the solid fuel burner are provided. The solid fuel burner comprises a means for accelerating ignition of the fuel and a means for preventing slugging caused by combustion ash from occurring. Mixing of fuel and air inside a fuel nozzle (11) is accelerated by that an additional air nozzle (12) and a separator (35) for separating a flow passage are arranged in the fuel nozzle (11), and the exit of the additional air nozzle (12) is set at a position so as to overlap with the separator (35) when seeing from a direction perpendicular to a burner axis, and additional air is ejected in a direction nearly perpendicular to a flow direction of a fuel jet flowing through the fuel nozzle 11. An amount of air from the additional air nozzle (12) is varied corresponding to a combustion load. By increasing the amount of air from the additional air nozzle (12) at a low load operation, an oxygen concentration of a circulation flow (19) formed in a downstream portion outside the exit of the fuel nozzle (11) is increased to stably burn the fuel. By decreasing the amount of air from the additional air nozzle (12) at a high load operation, a flame is formed at a position distant from the fuel nozzle (11) to suppress radiant heat received by structures of the solid fuel burner and walls of the furnace.
摘要翻译：提供如褐煤或类似物，并使用固体燃料燃烧器的燃烧方法，包括：使用低的氧浓度的气体为低等级的固体燃料的气体输送固体燃料燃烧器。固体燃料燃烧器包括用于加速燃料的点火及防范猛击通过燃烧灰的发生引起的一种手段。燃料和空气的燃料喷嘴（11）内的混合是通过做到额外的空气喷嘴（12）和用于分离的流动通道中的燃料喷嘴（11）被布置在分离器（35），和附加的出口加速空气喷嘴（12）被设定在一位置，从而与所述分离器（35）当从一个方向看垂直于燃烧器轴线重叠，并且额外的空气被排出的方向几乎垂直于燃料喷射的流动的流动方向通过燃料喷嘴11从附加空气喷嘴（12）的空气量而变化对应于燃烧负荷。通过在燃料喷嘴的出口外的下游部形成的循环流（19）的氧浓度在低负荷操作从附加空气喷嘴（12）增加空气的量（11）提高到稳定燃烧燃料。通过在高负载操作降低空气从辅助空气喷嘴（12）的量，火焰在从燃料喷嘴（11）远离抑制由固体燃料燃烧器的结构和墙壁接收的辐射热的位置上形成炉。

10. 发明公开

EP1351017A2 Pulverized coal burner 失效
标题翻译：煤粉燃烧器
公开(公告)号：EP1351017A2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-08
申请号：EP03014608.8
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd. , Babcock Hitachi K.K.
发明人： Okazaki, Hirofumi , Kobayashi, Hironobu , Tsumura, Toshikazu , Kiyama, Kenji , Jimbo, Tadashi , Kuramashi, Kouji , Morita, Shigeki , Nomura, Shin-ichiro , Shimogori, Miki
IPC分类号： F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C2202/40 , F23C2900/09002
摘要： The pulverized coal burner suitable for lowering the concentration of nitrogen comprises a pulverized coal nozzle (10) for jetting a mixture of pulverized coal and primary air, a secondary air nozzle (11) and a tertiary air nozzle (12), concentrically arranged around the outer periphery of the pulverized coal nozzle (10), and a tube expanded portion (20) at the end of a partition wall separating two adjacent air nozzles. A flow shift means for shifting the secondary air in the secondary air nozzle so as to flow along the tube expanded portion, for example a guide plate (30), is provided. The secondary air comes to be jetted outward by the guide plate, and mixing of the secondary air and the tertiary air with pulverized coals is delayed, whereby an amount of occurrence of NOx can be decreased. The guide plate (61) is a ring disposed in an outlet region of the secondary air nozzle (11), which ring has a taper-shaped ring portion for guiding a part of the secondary air (52) in a radially outward direction.
摘要翻译：适于降低氮浓度的粉煤燃烧器包括用于喷射粉煤和一次空气的混合物的粉煤喷嘴（10），二次空气喷嘴（11）和三次空气喷嘴（12），其同心地布置在粉煤喷嘴（10）的外周和在分隔两个相邻空气喷嘴的分隔壁的端部处的管扩大部分（20）。设置用于使二次风喷嘴中的二次空气沿着扩管部分（例如导向板（30））流动的流量切换装置。二次空气由导板向外喷射，二次风和三次风与粉煤的混合被延迟，由此可以减少NOx的产生量。导向板61是设置在二次空气喷嘴11的出口区域中的环，该环具有用于沿径向向外方向引导二次空气52的一部分的锥形环部。

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