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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Neutron shielding materials and a cask for spent fuel
    • Nerutronenabschirmungsmaterialien undBehälterfürverbrauchten Brennstoff
    • EP1316968A2
    • 2003-06-04
    • EP02256239.1
    • 2002-09-10
    • Hitachi, Ltd.
    • Kamoshida, MamoruOda, MasashiNishi, TakashiIga, KiminoriShimizu, Masashi
    • G21F1/10
    • G21F1/10
    • A high-polymer neutron shielding material which scarcely reduces the hydrogen number density when exposed to a high temperature of 150 to 200°C for a long time period
      A heat-setting type epoxy resin is employed. The base resin is selected from various epoxy resins such as bisphenol A type epoxy resin. The hardener is selected from alicyclic polyamine, polyamide amine, aromatic polyamine, acid anhydride, and so on. These materials are mixed and hardened at a temperature higher than the room temperature. To give a flame resistance to the hardened resin, a fire retardant such as magnesium hydroxide is added to the mixture. To improve the neutron shielding performance of the hardened resin, a neutron absorbing material is added to the mixture. Further, to increase the moderating performance, hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin is used as the base resin or metal hydride or hydrogen absorbing alloy is added. The present neutron shielding material works as a significant neutron shielding material as its hydrogen number density does not go down for a long time under a high-temperature condition and the neutron shielding performance does not go down.
    • 高分子中子屏蔽材料,当长时间暴露于150〜200℃的高温时,几乎不降低氢数密度。采用热固型环氧树脂。 基础树脂选自各种环氧树脂如双酚A型环氧树脂。 固化剂选自脂环族多胺,聚酰胺胺,芳香族多胺,酸酐等。 这些材料在高于室温的温度下混合和硬化。 为了赋予硬化树脂耐火性,向混合物中加入阻燃剂如氢氧化镁。 为了提高硬化树脂的中子屏蔽性能,向混合物中加入中子吸收材料。 此外,为了提高调节性能,使用氢化双酚A环氧树脂作为基础树脂,或者添加金属氢化物或吸氢合金。 本中子屏蔽材料作为重要的中子屏蔽材料起作用,因为其氢数密度在高温条件下长时间不会下降,并且中子屏蔽性能不会下降。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Neutron shielding materials and a cask for spent fuel
    • 中子屏蔽材料和乏燃料桶
    • EP1316968A3
    • 2003-09-03
    • EP02256239.1
    • 2002-09-10
    • Hitachi, Ltd.
    • Kamoshida, MamoruOda, MasashiNishi, TakashiIga, KiminoriShimizu, Masashi
    • G21F1/10G21F5/00
    • G21F1/10
    • A high-polymer neutron shielding material which scarcely reduces the hydrogen number density when exposed to a high temperature of 150 to 200°C for a long time period A heat-setting type epoxy resin is employed. The base resin is selected from various epoxy resins such as bisphenol A type epoxy resin. The hardener is selected from alicyclic polyamine, polyamide amine, aromatic polyamine, acid anhydride, and so on. These materials are mixed and hardened at a temperature higher than the room temperature. To give a flame resistance to the hardened resin, a fire retardant such as magnesium hydroxide is added to the mixture. To improve the neutron shielding performance of the hardened resin, a neutron absorbing material is added to the mixture. Further, to increase the moderating performance, hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin is used as the base resin or metal hydride or hydrogen absorbing alloy is added. The present neutron shielding material works as a significant neutron shielding material as its hydrogen number density does not go down for a long time under a high-temperature condition and the neutron shielding performance does not go down.
    • 当长时间暴露于150至200℃的高温时几乎不会降低氢数密度的高分子中子屏蔽材料采用热固型环氧树脂。 基础树脂选自各种环氧树脂,例如双酚A型环氧树脂。 固化剂选自脂环族多胺,聚酰胺胺,芳香族多胺,酸酐等。 这些材料在高于室温的温度下混合并硬化。 为了赋予硬化树脂阻燃性,将诸如氢氧化镁的阻燃剂添加到混合物中。 为了改善硬化树脂的中子屏蔽性能,将中子吸收材料加入到混合物中。 此外,为了提高缓和性能,使用氢化双酚A型环氧树脂作为基础树脂或添加金属氢化物或吸氢合金。 本发明的中子屏蔽材料作为重要的中子屏蔽材料起作用,因为其氢数密度在高温条件下不会长时间下降,并且中子屏蔽性能不下降。