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1. 发明授权

EP0445629B1 Process of preparing liquid crystal compositions containing multiple oriented mesogens 失效转让
标题翻译：一种用于制备含有多对准介晶液晶组合物的方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0445629B1
公开(公告)日：1994-09-21
申请号：EP91102839.7
申请日：1991-02-26
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Shannon, Paul Joseph , Sun, Shao-Tang , Swetlin, Brian Joseph
IPC分类号： C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C07C255/54 , C07C255/55 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/3852 , C09K2019/0448 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133757 , G02F2001/133765

2. 发明公开

EP0445629A3 Process of preparing liquid crystal compositions containing multiple oriented mesogens 失效转让
标题翻译：制备含多面体细胞的液晶组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0445629A3
公开(公告)日：1992-03-11
申请号：EP91102839.7
申请日：1991-02-26
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Shannon, Paul Joseph , Sun, Shao-Tang , Swetlin, Brian Joseph
IPC分类号： C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C07C255/54 , C07C255/55 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/3852 , C09K2019/0448 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133757 , G02F2001/133765
摘要： The invention is a process for preparing a polymeric liquid crystal composition, e.g., a film or fiber, comprising aligning a nematic or smectic monomeric mesophase (liquid crystal monomer) and photopolymerizing the mesophase, characterized in that the mesophase is aligned in a multi-oriented state prior to photopolymerizing the mesophase. Preferably, alignment is a two or more step process wherein the first step comprises aligning the mesophase in a homeotropic or homogeneous alignment using conventional techniques or linearly polarized light (described below), and the second and subsequent steps comprise aligning a portion of the mesophase using linearly polarized light. In a second embodiment, the invention is a liquid crystal polymer composition, such as a film or fiber, comprising polymeric liquid crystals having aligned multiple oriented mesogens. The composition is preferably in the form of a film or fiber which is adhered to a substrate, part of a liquid crystal display cell, or a free standing polymeric film or fiber.

3. 发明授权

EP0193082B1 Thermosetting epoxy resin compositions and thermosets therefrom 有权
标题翻译：热固环氧树脂组合物和热稳定剂
公开(公告)号：EP0193082B1
公开(公告)日：1990-03-21
申请号：EP86102074.1
申请日：1986-02-18
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Chu, Sung Gun , Jabloner, Harold , Swetlin, Brian Joseph
IPC分类号： C08G59/50 , C08L63/00 , C08J5/24
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , C08G59/50 , C08G59/5033 , C08G59/56 , C08J2363/00 , C08L63/00 , H05K1/0326 , Y10S428/901 , Y10S525/906 , Y10T428/24917 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02

4. 发明公开

EP0604909A3 Epoxy resin compositions with improved storage stability 失效
标题翻译：环氧树脂的混合物具有改善的储存稳定性。
公开(公告)号：EP0604909A3
公开(公告)日：1995-01-04
申请号：EP93120800.3
申请日：1993-12-23
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Chan, Anita Ngai , Swetlin, Brian Joseph , Thompson, Samuel Anthony, III , Willis, Chester Rhodes , Woodside, Andrew Bencich
IPC分类号： C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C08L63/00 , C08J5/24 , C08K7/04 , B32B27/38
CPC分类号： C08G59/5046 , C08G59/18 , C08G59/3227 , C08G59/3236 , C08G59/40 , C08K7/04 , C08L63/00
摘要： Epoxy resin compositions having improved storage stability before curing and improved thermal and mechanical performance after curing comprise a mixture of a polyepoxide and a curing agent that is reactive with the polyepoxide. The epoxy resin composition is characterized by a glass transition temperature of less than 20°C, measured under standard conditions, after subjecting the epoxy resin composition to a specified thermal cycle. For attaining this, the curing agent should possess a melting point and a heat of fusion lying in area A of fig.1. The preferred curing agents are aromatic diamines, for example, 3,7-diaminodibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide; 3,7-diaminophenothiazine sulfone, 3,7-diamino-N-methylphenothiazine sulfone; 2,7-diamino-9-fluorenone and 2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-3,7-diaminothioxanthene sulfone. Also claimed are prepregs and composites made therefrom containing the epoxy compositions in combination with reinforcing agents.

5. 发明公开

EP0604909A2 Epoxy resin compositions with improved storage stability 失效
标题翻译： Epoxidharzmischungen mit verbesserterLagerungsstabilität。
公开(公告)号：EP0604909A2
公开(公告)日：1994-07-06
申请号：EP93120800.3
申请日：1993-12-23
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Chan, Anita Ngai , Swetlin, Brian Joseph , Thompson, Samuel Anthony, III , Willis, Chester Rhodes , Woodside, Andrew Bencich
IPC分类号： C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C08L63/00 , C08J5/24 , C08K7/04 , B32B27/38
CPC分类号： C08G59/5046 , C08G59/18 , C08G59/3227 , C08G59/3236 , C08G59/40 , C08K7/04 , C08L63/00
摘要： Epoxy resin compositions having improved storage stability before curing and improved thermal and mechanical performance after curing comprise a mixture of a polyepoxide and a curing agent that is reactive with the polyepoxide. The epoxy resin composition is characterized by a glass transition temperature of less than 20°C, measured under standard conditions, after subjecting the epoxy resin composition to a specified thermal cycle. For attaining this, the curing agent should possess a melting point and a heat of fusion lying in area A of fig.1. The preferred curing agents are aromatic diamines, for example, 3,7-diaminodibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide; 3,7-diaminophenothiazine sulfone, 3,7-diamino-N-methylphenothiazine sulfone; 2,7-diamino-9-fluorenone and 2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-3,7-diaminothioxanthene sulfone. Also claimed are prepregs and composites made therefrom containing the epoxy compositions in combination with reinforcing agents.
摘要翻译：在固化之前具有改善的储存稳定性和固化后改善的热和机械性能的环氧树脂组合物包括与多环氧化物反应的聚环氧化物和固化剂的混合物。环氧树脂组合物的特征在于在环氧树脂组合物经受特定的热循环后，在标准条件下测量的玻璃化转变温度低于20℃。优选的固化剂是芳族二胺，例如3,7-二氨基二苯并噻吩-5,5-二氧化物; 3,7-二氨基吩噻嗪砜，3,7-二氨基-N-甲基吩噻嗪砜; 2,7-二氨基-9-芴酮和2,4,6,8-四甲基-3,7-二氨基噻吨砜。

6. 发明授权

EP0252725B1 Damage tolerant composites containing infusible particles 有权
标题翻译：耐损伤复合材料，含难熔颗粒。
公开(公告)号：EP0252725B1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-03
申请号：EP87306010.7
申请日：1987-07-08
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Gawin, Irena (NMN) , Swetlin, Brian Joseph
IPC分类号： C08G63/00 , C08G59/40 , C08K7/00 , C08J5/24
CPC分类号： C08J5/24 , C08G59/226 , C08G59/38 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C08G65/48 , C08J2363/00 , C08L63/00 , C08L65/00 , C08L71/00 , C08L81/06 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T442/2984 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/22

7. 发明公开

EP0387059A3 Process of aligning liquid crystal media 失效转让
标题翻译：液晶液晶介质流程
公开(公告)号：EP0387059A3
公开(公告)日：1992-04-08
申请号：EP90302485.9
申请日：1990-03-08
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Gibbons, Wayne Michael , Swetlin, Brian Joseph , Sun, Shao-Tang
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/13725 , C09K19/56 , C09K19/60 , C09K19/606 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133788 , G11B7/00555 , G11B7/25 , Y10S359/90
摘要： Disclosed is a process for aligning the molecules in a liquid crystal medium having a surface adjacent to a substrate, in which the liquid crystals have a molecular weight of less than 1500, and anisotropically absorbing molecules in the medium or in the substrate adjacent to it are exposed to linearly polarized light of a wavelength within the absorption band of the absorbing molecules, and alignment of the liquid crystal medium at an angle + or - ϑ with respect to the direction of the linear polarization of the incident light beam is induced by the exposed anisotropically absorbing molecules.

8. 发明公开

EP0432735A3 Liquid crystal coupled dichroic dyes 失效
标题翻译：液晶双联双重染色体
公开(公告)号：EP0432735A3
公开(公告)日：1991-12-11
申请号：EP90123828.7
申请日：1990-12-11
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Shannon, Paul Joseph , Swetlin, Brian Joseph
IPC分类号： C09B35/50 , C09K19/60 , C09B31/043 , C09B31/062 , C09B31/18 , C09B35/04 , C09B43/18 , C09B1/02
CPC分类号： C09B31/062 , C09B1/14 , C09B31/043 , C09B35/50 , C09B43/28 , C09K19/60
摘要： Modifiers for pleochroic, and in particular dichroic, dyes in which a linking group contains a spacing chain of at least four linearly linked atoms that is coupled at one end to a liquid crystal moiety and is connectable at the other end to a nonionic dye chromophore to a nonionic dye to form a modified dichroic dye, to such modified dye compounds, and to their use in guest-host compositions and devices containing the dye compounds, are disclosed.

9. 发明授权

EP0387059B1 Process of aligning liquid crystal media 失效转让
标题翻译：的液晶介质中对准的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0387059B1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-10
申请号：EP90302485.9
申请日：1990-03-08
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Gibbons, Wayne Michael , Swetlin, Brian Joseph , Sun, Shao-Tang
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/13725 , C09K19/56 , C09K19/60 , C09K19/606 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133788 , G11B7/00555 , G11B7/25 , Y10S359/90

10. 发明公开

EP0532893A3 Depolymerization of polymers and their use in thermoset compositions and composites 失效
标题翻译：聚合物的解聚及其在热固性组合物和复合材料中的应用
公开(公告)号：EP0532893A3
公开(公告)日：1994-03-23
申请号：EP92113440.9
申请日：1992-08-06
申请人： HERCULES INCORPORATED
发明人： Biswas, Atanu , Chan, Anita Ngai , Huarng, Roger Jyh-Chiarng , Jabloner, Harold , Swetlin, Brian Joseph , Woodside, Andrew Bencich
IPC分类号： C08G65/48 , C08L71/08 , C08L71/12 , C08L81/06 , C08L81/02 , C08J11/10 , C08G75/23
CPC分类号： C08J11/10 , C08G65/48 , C08G75/0286 , C08G75/23 , C08J2381/06 , C08L81/02 , C08L81/06 , Y02W30/702
摘要： The present invention is a novel process of preparing a reactive reduced molecular weight polyarylene polyether from a starting polyarylene polyether, wherein said reduced molecular weight polyarylene polyether has a lower molecular weight than said starting polyarylene polyether. The process comprises the steps of first contacting said starting polyarylene polyether with a nucleophilic reagent for a period of time sufficient to reduce the molecular weight of said starting polyarylene polyether, and then recovering said reactive reduced molecular weight polyarylene polyether. The reactive reduced molecular weight polyarylenes produced by such process can be used in combination with various other resins. This process produces many novel reactive polyarylene polyethers represented by the formula

wherein Ar is a bivalent aromatic residue of a polyarylene polyether, Ar may vary within said reactive polyarylene polyether, at least a portion of Ar comprises an aromatic ether or an aromatic thioether group that is ortho or para in position to at least one S0 2 group; E represents reactive groups having at least one reactive site, that are located at chain termini, along a chain, or both; z is the number average reactive sites per chain, 0.1 2 .
摘要翻译：本发明是一种由起始聚亚芳基聚醚制备活性降低分子量聚亚芳基聚醚的新方法，其中所述降低分子量聚亚芳基聚醚具有比所述起始聚亚芳基聚醚低的分子量。该方法包括以下步骤：首先使所述起始聚亚芳基聚醚与亲核试剂接触一段足以降低所述起始聚亚芳基聚醚分子量的时间，然后回收所述活性降低分子量聚亚芳基聚醚。通过这种方法生产的活性降低分子量聚亚芳基可以与各种其它树脂结合使用。该方法产生了许多新的由下式表示的反应性聚亚芳基聚醚其中Ar是聚亚芳基聚醚的二价芳族残基，Ar可以在所述反应性聚亚芳基聚醚内变化，Ar的至少一部分包含芳族醚或芳族硫醚基，邻位或对位至少一个SO 2基团; E代表具有至少一个反应位点的反应性基团，其位于链末端，沿链或两者; z是每个链的数均反应位点，0.1

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