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    • 7. 发明公开
    • BIT-DEPTH SCALABILITY
    • 位深度可扩展性
    • EP2279622A1
    • 2011-02-02
    • EP08735287.8
    • 2008-04-16
    • Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    • WIEGAND, ThomasWINKEN, Martin
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/593H04N19/117H04N19/184H04N19/33H04N19/36H04N19/80H04N19/82
    • To increase efficiency of a bit-depth scalable data-stream an inter-layer prediction is obtained by mapping samples of the representation of the picture or video source data with a first picture sample bit-depth from a first dynamic range corresponding to the first picture sample bit-depth to a second dynamic range greater than the first dynamic range and corresponding to a second picture sample bit-depth being higher than the first picture sample bit-depth by use of one or more global mapping functions being constant within the picture or video source data or varying at a first granularity, and a local mapping function locally modifying the one or more global mapping functions and varying at a second granularity smaller than the first granularity, with forming the quality-scalable data-stream based on the local mapping function such that the local mapping function is derivable from the quality-scalable data-stream.
    • 为了提高比特深度可缩放数据流的效率,通过将图片或视频源数据的表示的样本与来自对应于第一图片的第一动态范围的第一图片样本比特深度进行映射来获得层间预测 将比特深度采样到大于第一动态范围的第二动态范围,并且通过使用在图片内恒定的一个或多个全局映射函数来对应于高于第一图片采样比特深度的第二图片采样比特深度;或者 视频源数据或以第一粒度变化;以及局部映射功能,局部修改所述一个或多个全局映射函数并且以小于所述第一粒度的第二粒度变化,其中基于所述局部映射形成所述质量可缩放数据流 功能,使得本地映射功能可从质量可伸缩的数据流中导出。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • CODING OF INTRA-PREDICTION MODES
    • EP4376407A1
    • 2024-05-29
    • EP23211632.7
    • 2020-06-10
    • Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    • PFAFF, JonathanHINZ, TobiasHELLE, PhilippMERKLE, PhilippSTALLENBERGER, BjörnSCHÄFER, MichaelBROSS, BenjaminWINKEN, MartinSIEKMANN, MischaSCHWARZ, HeikoMARPE, DetlevWIEGAND, Thomas
    • H04N19/11H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/463H04N19/70
    • H04N19/11H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/463H04N19/70
    • There are disclosed techniques for block-based predicting a block of a picture efficiently, like an apparatus (3000) for decoding a predetermined block (18) of a picture (10) using intra-prediction, configured to derive a set-selective syntax element (522) from the data stream (12) which indicates whether the predetermined block (18) is to be predicted using one of a first set (508) of intra-prediction modes comprising a DC intra prediction mode (506) and angular prediction modes (500). If the set-selective syntax element (522) indicates that the predetermined block (18) is to be predicted using one of the first set (508) of intra-prediction modes, the apparatus is configured to form a list (528) of most probable intra-prediction modes on the basis of intra-prediction modes (3050) using which neighbouring blocks (524, 526) neighbouring the predetermined block (18) are predicted, derive a MPM list index (534) from the data stream (12) which points into the list (528) of most probable intra-prediction modes onto a predetermined intra-prediction mode (3100) and intra-predict the predetermined block (18) using the predetermined intra-prediction mode (3100). If the set-selective syntax element (522) indicates that the predetermined block (18) is not to be predicted using one of the first set (508) of intra-prediction modes, the apparatus is configured to derive a further index (540; 546) from the data stream (12) which indicates a predetermined matrix-based intra-prediction mode (3200) out of a second set (520) of matrix-based intra-prediction modes (510), compute a matrix-vector product (512) between a vector (514, 400, 402) derived from reference samples (17) in a neighbourhood of the predetermined block (18) and a predetermined prediction matrix (516) associated with the predetermined matrix-based intra-prediction mode (3200) so as to obtain a prediction vector (518), and predict samples of the predetermined block (18) on the basis of the prediction vector (518). The list (528) of most probable intra-prediction modes is formed on the basis of intra-prediction modes (3050) using which neighbouring blocks (524, 526) neighbouring the predetermined block (18) are predicted such that the list (528) of most probable intra-prediction modes is free of the DC intra prediction mode (506) in case of the neighbouring blocks (524, 526) being predicted by any of the angular intra prediction modes (500).