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    • 3. 发明公开
    • AUTOMATED VEHICLE STEERING CONTROL SYSTEM WITH LANE POSITION BIAS
    • 自动车辆转向控制系统与车道位置偏差
    • EP3254938A1
    • 2017-12-13
    • EP17173926.1
    • 2017-06-01
    • Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    • CASHLER, Robert, JKRISHNA PRASAD, PremchandSAMIEI, Ehsan
    • B62D15/02
    • G06Q30/0631B62D15/025G05D1/0088G05D1/028G05D1/12G06F17/2785G06Q50/01G08G1/167H04L67/12
    • A steering-control system (10) for an automated vehicle includes an object-detector (20) and a controller (22). The object-detector (20) is suitable for use on a host-vehicle (12). The object-detector (20) is used to detect an other-vehicle (18) approaching the host-vehicle (12), and to detect a stationary-object (42) that defines a roadway (40) traveled by the host-vehicle (12). The controller (22) is in communication with the object-detector (20) and adapted to operate the host-vehicle (12). The controller (22) is configured to steer the host-vehicle (12) towards a centered-position (60) of a travel-lane (38) of the roadway (40) when a projected-path (62) of the other-vehicle (18) approaches the host-vehicle (12) to a minimum-distance (64) between the other-vehicle (18) and the host-vehicle (12) greater than a distance-threshold (66). The controller (22) is also configured to steer the host-vehicle (12) towards a biased-position (68) of the travel-lane (38) to increase the minimum-distance (64) when the projected-path (62) approaches the host-vehicle (12) to less than the distance-threshold (66) if the host-vehicle (12) remains in the centered-position (60).
    • 一种用于自动车辆的转向控制系统(10)包括物体检测器(20)和控制器(22)。 物体检测器(20)适用于本车(12)。 物体检测器20用于检测接近主车辆12的其他车辆18并检测限定主车辆行驶的道路40的静止物体42, (12)。 控制器(22)与物体检测器(20)通信并适于操作主车辆(12)。 控制器(22)被构造成当另一个车辆(12)的投影路径(62)朝向车道(40)的行驶车道(38)的居中位置(60) 车辆(18)接近主车辆(12)至大于距离阈值(66)的另一车辆(18)与主车辆(12)之间的最小距离(64)。 所述控制器(22)还被配置为当所述投影路径(62)处于所述预定路径(62)的位置时朝向所述行驶车道(38)的偏置位置(68)转向所述本车辆(12)以增加所述最小距离 如果主车辆(12)保持在居中位置(60),则主车辆(12)接近小于距离阈值(66)。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • LANE-KEEPING SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATED VEHICLES
    • 自动驾驶车辆的行驶保持系统
    • EP3243729A1
    • 2017-11-15
    • EP17170164.2
    • 2017-05-09
    • Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    • KRISHNA PRASAD, PremchandCHIA, Michael I.SAMIEI, Ehsan
    • B62D15/02B60W30/12
    • G05D1/0246B60R2300/804B60W10/20B60W30/10B60W30/12B60W2420/403B60W2420/42B60W2710/20B60Y2200/10B60Y2300/12B62D15/025G05D1/0231G05D2201/0213G06K9/00798G08G1/167
    • A lane-keeping system (10) suitable for use on an automated vehicle (12) includes a camera (32), an inertial-measurement-unit (40), and a controller (28). The camera (32) is configured to detect a lane-marking (38) of a roadway (36) traveled by a vehicle (12). The inertial-measurement-unit (40) is configured to determine relative-motion (42) of the vehicle (12). The controller (28) is in communication with the camera (32) and the inertial-measurement-unit (40). When the lane-marking (38) is detected the controller (28) is configured to steer the vehicle (12) towards a centerline (48) of the roadway (36) based on a last-position (54), and determine an offset-vector (58) indicative of motion of the vehicle (12) relative to the centerline (48) of the roadway (36). When the lane-marking (38) is not detected the controller (28) is configured to: determine an offset-position (60) relative to the last-position (54) based on information from the inertial-measurement-unit (40), determine a correction-vector (62) used to steer the vehicle (12) from the offset-position (60) towards the centerline (48) of the roadway (36) based on the last-position (54) and the offset-vector (58), and steer the vehicle (12) according to the correction-vector (62).
    • 适用于自动车辆(12)的车道保持系统(10)包括照相机(32),惯性测量单元(40)和控制器(28)。 照相机(32)被配置为检测车辆(12)行驶的道路(36)的车道标记(38)。 惯性测量单元(40)构造成确定车辆(12)的相对运动(42)。 控制器(28)与照相机(32)和惯性测量单元(40)通信。 当检测到车道标记(38)时,控制器(28)被配置为基于最后位置(54)将车辆(12)转向道路(36)的中心线(48),并且确定偏移 - 指示车辆(12)相对于道路(36)的中心线(48)的运动的矢量(58)。 当未检测到车道标记(38)时,控制器(28)被配置为:基于来自惯性测量单元(40)的信息确定相对于最后位置(54)的偏移位置(60) 基于所述最后位置(54)和所述偏移位置(60)确定用于使所述车辆(12)从所述偏移位置(60)朝向所述道路(36)的中心线(48)转向的校正向量(62) 矢量(58),并且根据校正矢量(62)操纵车辆(12)。