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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Modulation of switching signals in power converters
    • 在Leistungswandlern调制der Schaltung von Signalen
    • EP2833529A1
    • 2015-02-04
    • EP14178190.6
    • 2014-07-23
    • Control Techniques Ltd
    • Webster, Antony JohnHart, Simon David
    • H02M1/32H02M7/5387
    • H02M7/53871H02M1/32H02M7/5387H02M2001/327
    • There is provided a method and control system for controlling a switching device in a power converter according to a modulation scheme. The switching device couples a direct current (DC) source to provide an alternating current (AC) output at a particular switching frequency. The method comprises the step of, in each switching period, switching the switching device between active configurations providing a finite voltage at the output and inactive configurations providing a zero voltage at the output. The ratio between the total period of time in which the switching device is in an active configuration and the total period of time in which the switching device is in an inactive configuration is the same for each switching period and is determined according to the desired voltage at the AC output. However, in each switching period, there are at least two time periods in which the switching device is in an inactive configuration, and the ratio between those at least two time periods is changed in dependence on temperature associated with the switching device.
    • 提供了根据调制方案来控制功率转换器中的开关装置的方法和控制系统。 开关器件将直流(DC)源耦合以在特定开关频率处提供交流(AC)输出。 该方法包括以下步骤:在每个切换周期中,切换设备在输出端提供有限电压的有源配置和在输出端提供零电压的非活动配置。 开关器件处于有效配置的总时间周期与开关器件处于非激活配置的总时间周期之间的比率对于每个开关周期是相同的,并且根据期望电压 交流输出。 然而,在每个开关周期中,存在至少两个开关器件处于非激活配置的时间段,并且至少两个时间段之间的比率根据与开关器件相关联的温度而改变。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Modulation of Switching Signals in Power Inverters
    • 的信号在反相器电路的调制
    • EP2871767A3
    • 2015-12-23
    • EP14192465.4
    • 2014-11-10
    • Control Techniques Ltd
    • Hart, Simon DavidWebster, Antony John
    • H02M7/5387
    • H02M7/537H02M1/12H02M7/53873H02M2007/53876
    • A method of driving a power conversion system is provided, the power conversion system comprising a DC source and an inverter coupled to the DC source and configured to receive DC power from the DC source, the inverter comprising one or more AC terminals for supplying AC power at an output frequency and an inverter switching network comprising a plurality of inverter switches for converting the DC power to the AC power. The method comprises: applying control signals to the inverter switching network in accordance with a selected switching sequence, wherein a switching sequence is applied corresponding to a desired sector of a switching scheme in which a demand vector is currently located, the switching scheme corresponding to the demand vector in a space vector modulation scheme having stationary active vectors around the periphery and a stationary zero vector at an origin; storing a plurality of simultaneous switching schemes in which, for a single switching cycle, a switch in each of at least two phases of the inverter switching network is switched simultaneously from a first state to a second state with a corresponding switch in at least one other phase of the inverter switching network being in a given state and in which the switch in each of the at least two phases is switched simultaneously from the second state to the first state with the switch in the at least one other phase being in the given state; and at low output frequency, applying a simultaneous switching sequence by applying a first of the simultaneous switching schemes in dependence on the position of the demand vector in relation to the stationary active vectors. A corresponding power conversion system and switch controller for a power conversion system are also provided.
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Modulation of Switching Signals in Power Inverters
    • 在Wechselrichtern的Modulation der Schaltung von Signalen
    • EP2871767A2
    • 2015-05-13
    • EP14192465.4
    • 2014-11-10
    • Control Techniques Ltd
    • Hart, Simon DavidWebster, Antony John
    • H02M7/5387
    • H02M7/537H02M1/12H02M7/53873H02M2007/53876
    • A method of driving a power conversion system is provided, the power conversion system comprising a DC source and an inverter coupled to the DC source and configured to receive DC power from the DC source, the inverter comprising one or more AC terminals for supplying AC power at an output frequency and an inverter switching network comprising a plurality of inverter switches for converting the DC power to the AC power. The method comprises: applying control signals to the inverter switching network in accordance with a selected switching sequence, wherein a switching sequence is applied corresponding to a desired sector of a switching scheme in which a demand vector is currently located, the switching scheme corresponding to the demand vector in a space vector modulation scheme having stationary active vectors around the periphery and a stationary zero vector at an origin; storing a plurality of simultaneous switching schemes in which, for a single switching cycle, a switch in each of at least two phases of the inverter switching network is switched simultaneously from a first state to a second state with a corresponding switch in at least one other phase of the inverter switching network being in a given state and in which the switch in each of the at least two phases is switched simultaneously from the second state to the first state with the switch in the at least one other phase being in the given state; and at low output frequency, applying a simultaneous switching sequence by applying a first of the simultaneous switching schemes in dependence on the position of the demand vector in relation to the stationary active vectors. A corresponding power conversion system and switch controller for a power conversion system are also provided.
    • 提供了一种驱动电力转换系统的方法,所述电力转换系统包括直流电源和耦合到所述直流电源的逆变器,用于从所述直流电源接收直流电力,所述逆变器包括用于提供交流电力的一个或多个交流端子 以及一个包括多个逆变器开关的逆变器开关网络,用于将DC电力转换成AC电力。 该方法包括:根据所选择的切换序列向逆变器交换网络应用控制信号,其中对应于需求向量当前所在的交换方案的期望扇区应用的切换序列,与 在周围具有固定的有源矢量的空间矢量调制方案中的需求矢量和在原点处的静止零矢量; 存储多个同时切换方案,其中对于单个切换周期,逆变器切换网络的至少两相中的每一个中的切换从第一状态同时切换到第二状态,并且在至少另一个中具有对应的切换 所述逆变器交换网络处于给定状态,并且其中所述至少两个相中的每一个中的交换机在所述至少一个其他阶段中的所述交换机处于给定状态的同时从所述第二状态切换到所述第一状态 ; 并且在低输出频率下,通过根据需求矢量相对于静态有源向量的位置应用第一个同时切换方案来应用同时切换序列。 还提供了用于电力转换系统的相应的电力转换系统和开关控制器。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Dead-time minimization in PWM driven power converters
    • PWM驱动电源转换器中的死区时间最小化
    • EP2846447A2
    • 2015-03-11
    • EP14182937.4
    • 2014-08-29
    • Control Techniques Ltd
    • Webster, Antony JohnHart, Simon David
    • H02M1/38H02M7/5395
    • G01R23/00H02M1/38H02M7/5395H02M2001/0009H02M2001/385
    • A method is provided of determining a time interval between switching events for a switching device in a power converter, the switching device being for coupling a direct current (DC) source to provide an alternating current (AC) output at a particular switching frequency. The method comprises selecting an initial length of a time interval between a first switching event and a second, subsequent switching event for the switching device and obtaining a current measurement value for the switching device when the time interval between the first switching event and the second, subsequent switching event takes said initial length. The method further comprises changing the length of the time interval between the first switching event and the second, subsequent switching event and obtaining a current measurement value for the switching device when the length of the time interval is changed. The current measurement values which have been obtained are used to detect generation of a current in the switching device. It is then determined, from the change made to the length of the time interval and the current measurement values obtained, a length (t g ) of the time interval at which said generation of a current in the switching device occurs.
    • 提供一种确定功率转换器中的开关装置的开关事件之间的时间间隔的方法,所述开关装置用于耦合直流(DC)源以提供在特定开关频率下的交流(AC)输出。 该方法包括:当第一切换事件与第二切换事件之间的时间间隔时,为切换设备选择第一切换事件与第二切换事件之间的时间间隔的初始长度,并获得切换设备的当前测量值; 随后的切换事件取所述初始长度。 该方法还包括:当时间间隔的长度改变时,改变第一切换事件与第二切换事件之间的时间间隔的长度,并且获得切换设备的当前测量值。 已经获得的电流测量值被用于检测开关装置中的电流的产生。 然后根据对时间间隔的长度的变化和所获得的电流测量值,确定在开关装置中产生电流的时间间隔的长度(tg)。