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    • 3. 发明公开
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVE NERVE STIMULATION
    • VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR SELEKTIVEN NERVENSTIMULATION
    • EP3085414A1
    • 2016-10-26
    • EP16164037.0
    • 2016-04-06
    • BIOTRONIK SE & Co. KG
    • Baru, MarceloKibler, Andrew B.
    • A61N1/36
    • The invention concerns an implantable pulse generator (106) that is connected or can be connected to a stimulation lead (100) having a plurality of stimulation electrodes (102, 104) for delivery of stimulation pulses. The implantable pulse generator (106) comprises at least one stimulation unit (36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46) that is configured to generate electric stimulation pulses for nerve stimulation. The implantable pulse generator (106) further comprises a control unit (50) that is configured to trigger delivery of generated electric stimulation pulses via selected electrodes of the plurality of stimulation electrodes (102, 104) wherein said electric stimulation pulses form a pulse train comprising:
      i) an initial selective-arrest phase for the large-diameter fibers in the vicinity of selected electrodes;
      ii) followed by a phase where a charge-balanced alternating current (AC) is applied between the same or other selected electrodes;
      iii) and where such AC is briefly unbalanced to effectively deliver nerve stimulation therapy pulses, returning to charge-balanced operation in between therapy pulses.
    • 本发明涉及可植入脉冲发生器(106),其可连接或可连接到具有用于传送刺激脉冲的多个刺激电极(102,104)的刺激引线(100)。 可植入脉冲发生器(106)包括被配置成产生用于神经刺激的电刺激脉冲的至少一个刺激单元(36,38,40,42,44,46)。 可植入脉冲发生器(106)还包括控制单元(50),其被配置为通过所述多个刺激电极(102,104)中的选定电极触发产生的电刺激脉冲的传送,其中所述电刺激脉冲形成脉冲串,包括 :i)所选电极附近的大直径纤维的初始选择性抑制阶段; ii)之后是在相同或其它选择的电极之间施加电荷平衡交流电(AC)的相位; iii)并且其中这种AC短暂地不平衡以有效地递送神经刺激治疗脉冲,在治疗脉冲之间返回到电荷平衡操作。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • INTERLEAVED MULTI-CONTACT NEUROMODULATION THERAPY WITH REDUCED ENERGY
    • EP3623004A1
    • 2020-03-18
    • EP18208288.3
    • 2018-11-26
    • BIOTRONIK SE & Co. KG
    • Kibler, Andrew B.Slee, SeanRiahi, Pamela Shamsie Victoria
    • A61N1/36A61N1/05
    • The present invention relates to a medical device (1) for generating electrical stimulation of a patient (P), comprising: a pulse generator (2) configured to generate current pulses for electrical stimulation of the patient (P), and at least one electrode lead (3) configured to be connected to the pulse generator (2) and comprising a plurality of electrode contacts (E1...E8) for delivering said current pulses to tissue (S) of the patient (P), wherein the pulse generator (2) is configured to repeatedly deliver a current pulse (CP) between two electrodes (E1, E3) forming a first group (G1) of electrode contacts of said plurality of electrode contacts, wherein the pulse generator (2) is further configured to deliver a charge balancing current pulse (AP) after each current pulse (CP) between said electrodes (E1, E3) of the first group (G1) such that the respective current pulse (CP) is separated from the succeeding charge balancing current pulse (AP) by an inter pulse interval (II), wherein the respective current pulse (CP) comprises an amplitude that has the same absolute magnitude (A) than the succeeding charge balancing current pulse (AP), but is of opposite sign, and wherein the pulse generator (2) is configured to deliver between each current pulse (CP) and the succeeding charge balancing current pulse (AP) a current pulse (CP) delivered between two further electrodes (E2, E4) forming a second group (G2) of electrode contacts of said plurality of electrode contacts. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding method.