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1. 发明公开

EP2196386A3 Motorcycle-type vehicle 有权
标题翻译：摩托车型车辆
公开(公告)号：EP2196386A3
公开(公告)日：2011-05-25
申请号：EP10003570.8
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： The Four Wheeled Motorcycle Company Limited
发明人： Shotter, Nicholas, Richard
IPC分类号： B62K25/24 , B62K25/00 , B62K5/02 , B62K5/08 , B60G3/20
CPC分类号： B60G3/185 , B60G17/0162 , B60G21/05 , B60G2300/122 , B60G2300/124 , B60G2800/012 , B62D9/02 , B62K5/08 , B62K5/10 , B62K25/005 , B62K25/24
摘要： A suspension and steering system for a motorcycle-type vehicle having a pair of front wheels (4). A suspension system for each wheel comprises a swing arm (106F, 231) pivotally mounted at one end for angular movement about a first transverse axis (149, 164) of the vehicle, a stub axle assembly (108F, 242) supporting the other end of the swing arm (106F, 231) and a parallelogram linkage formed by the swing arm (106F, 231), an upper arm (171) pivotally mounted at a rear end for angular movement about a second transverse axis (162, 249) of the vehicle, spaced above the first axis (149, 164), and a strut (173, 246) articulated at its upper end to the upper arm (171) and at its lower end to the said other end of the swing arm (106F, 231) and carrying the stub axle (108F). Rod systems interconnect a steering control member (187, 202) with each strut (173, 246), and are connected for the transmission of torques there between along the length direction of the struts (173, 246).

2. 发明授权

EP1339599B1 MOTORCYCLE-TYPE VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：摩托车GRAND车辆
公开(公告)号：EP1339599B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-30
申请号：EP01998472.3
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： The Four Wheeled Motorcycle Company Limited
发明人： SHOTTER, Nicholas Richard
IPC分类号： B62K25/24 , B62K25/00 , B62K5/02 , B62K5/08
CPC分类号： B60G3/185 , B60G17/0162 , B60G21/05 , B60G2300/122 , B60G2300/124 , B60G2800/012 , B62D9/02 , B62K5/08 , B62K5/10 , B62K25/005 , B62K25/24
摘要： The or each front wheel (4) of the vehicle is mounted on a stub axle (108F) at the lower end of a strut (173) articulated in the central plane of the wheel to one end of an inverted U or J-shaped suspension arm (106F) pivotally mounted on its other end on the vehicle chassis and forming a parallelogram linkage with a wishbone member (171), pivoted at (162) thereby providing constant trail for the wheel. To provide increased stability, the vehicle can have two front wheels (4) and two rear wheels (5) mounted on respective swing arms (106F) and (106R) respectively and the swing arm movements can be restricted by stabilising brakes (121F) and (1

3. 发明授权

EP1362779B1 Motorcycle-type vehicles 有权
标题翻译：摩托车式车辆
公开(公告)号：EP1362779B1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-20
申请号：EP03253106.3
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： The Four Wheeled Motorcycle Company Limited
发明人： Nick Shotter
IPC分类号： B62K5/00 , B60G17/015 , B60G21/00 , B62D7/06 , B62D7/16 , B62D17/00
CPC分类号： B60G21/05 , B60G7/001 , B60G17/0162 , B60G21/007 , B60G2200/13 , B60G2204/128 , B60G2204/422 , B60G2206/11 , B62D9/02 , B62K5/10 , B62K2005/001

4. 发明公开

EP2099624A1 SUSPENSION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：悬挂系统
公开(公告)号：EP2099624A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-16
申请号：EP07824787.1
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： The Four Wheeled Motorcycle Company Limited
发明人： SHOTTER, Nicholas Richard
IPC分类号： B60G17/005 , B60G21/073 , B60G21/10
CPC分类号： B60G21/073 , B60G17/005 , B60G21/10 , B60G2200/13 , B60G2202/12 , B60G2202/1524 , B60G2204/22 , B60G2204/4605 , B60G2300/122 , B60G2400/104 , B60G2400/90 , B60G2500/02 , B60G2500/11 , B60G2800/012
摘要： A suspension system for a leanable vehicle having a pair of laterally spaced wheels (1, 2) with hydraulic dampers (17, 18) associated with the wheels and control means selectively operable to operate a changeover valve (25) to cause the dampers (17, 18) to operate either independently or simultaneously to alter the operating characteristics of the suspension. In one position of a changeover valve (25), chambers above and below pistons (17b and 18b) are interconnected for each damper to allow normal tilting of the vehicle while still permitting suspension movements. In a second position of the changeover valve (25), the chamber above piston (17b) is interconnected with the chamber below piston (18b) and the chamber below piston (17b) is interconnected with the chamber above piston (18b), thereby preventing further tilting of the vehicle, whilst maintaining full suspension movement.
摘要翻译：一种用于可倾斜车辆的悬挂系统，其具有一对横向间隔开的车轮（1,2），该车轮具有与车轮相关的液压阻尼器（17,18）和控制装置，该控制装置可选择性地操作切换阀（25）以使阻尼器，18）独立或同时操作以改变悬架的操作特性。在转换阀（25）的一个位置中，活塞（17b和18b）上方和下方的腔室对于每个减振器互连，以允许车辆正常倾斜，同时仍然允许悬架运动。在切换阀（25）的第二位置，活塞（17b）上方的腔室与活塞（18b）下方的腔室互连，并且活塞（17b）下方的腔室与活塞（18b）上方的腔室互连，从而防止进一步倾斜车辆，同时保持完全的悬架运动。

5. 发明授权

EP2196386B1 Motorcycle-type vehicle 有权
标题翻译：摩托车型车辆
公开(公告)号：EP2196386B1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-28
申请号：EP10003570.8
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： The Four Wheeled Motorcycle Company Limited
发明人： Shotter, Nicholas, Richard
IPC分类号： B62K25/24 , B62K25/00 , B62K5/02 , B62K5/08 , B60G3/20
CPC分类号： B60G3/185 , B60G17/0162 , B60G21/05 , B60G2300/122 , B60G2300/124 , B60G2800/012 , B62D9/02 , B62K5/08 , B62K5/10 , B62K25/005 , B62K25/24

6. 发明公开

EP2246249A1 Engine configuration 审中-公开
标题翻译： Motorkonfiguration
公开(公告)号：EP2246249A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-03
申请号：EP10250390.1
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： The Four Wheeled Motorcycle Company Limited
发明人： Shotter, Nicholas Richard
IPC分类号： B62M7/02 , B62K5/04 , B62K11/04 , F02B61/02
CPC分类号： B62M7/02 , B62K5/01 , B62K5/05 , B62K11/04 , F02B61/02
摘要： An engine configuration for motorcycle type vehicles has an engine with at least one reciprocating piston. The cylinder/head 101 extends rearwardly from the crankcase of the engine. The leading arms 116, 118 of a parallelogram front suspension are mounted directly on the crankcase 102 by means of brackets, without the need for a separate frame. The absence of a separate frame reduces weight benefitting acceleration, braking, fuel consumption, tyre wear, and production costs. The rearwardly inclined or horizontal cylinder provides a very compact and structurally strong engine/transmission unit with a very low centre of gravity.
摘要翻译：用于摩托车型车辆的发动机构造具有至少一个往复活塞的发动机。气缸/头101从发动机的曲轴箱向后延伸。平行四边形前悬架的引导臂116,118通过支架直接安装在曲轴箱102上，而不需要单独的框架。没有单独的框架可以减轻加速，制动，燃油消耗，轮胎磨损和生产成本的重要性。向后倾斜或水平的气缸提供非常紧凑和结构强大的发动机/传动单元，重心非常低。

7. 发明公开

EP2196386A2 Motorcycle-type vehicle 有权
标题翻译： Motorradartiges Fahrzeug
公开(公告)号：EP2196386A2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-16
申请号：EP10003570.8
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： The Four Wheeled Motorcycle Company Limited
发明人： Shotter, Nicholas, Richard
IPC分类号： B62K25/24 , B62K25/00 , B62K5/02 , B62K5/08
CPC分类号： B60G3/185 , B60G17/0162 , B60G21/05 , B60G2300/122 , B60G2300/124 , B60G2800/012 , B62D9/02 , B62K5/08 , B62K5/10 , B62K25/005 , B62K25/24
摘要： A suspension and steering system for a motorcycle-type vehicle having a pair of front wheels (4). A suspension system for each wheel comprises a swing arm (106F, 231) pivotally mounted at one end for angular movement about a first transverse axis (149, 164) of the vehicle, a stub axle assembly (108F, 242) supporting the other end of the swing arm (106F, 231) and a parallelogram linkage formed by the swing arm (106F, 231), an upper arm (171) pivotally mounted at a rear end for angular movement about a second transverse axis (162, 249) of the vehicle, spaced above the first axis (149, 164), and a strut (173, 246) articulated at its upper end to the upper arm (171) and at its lower end to the said other end of the swing arm (106F, 231) and carrying the stub axle (108F). Rod systems interconnect a steering control member (187, 202) with each strut (173, 246), and are connected for the transmission of torques there between along the length direction of the struts (173, 246).
摘要翻译：一种用于具有一对前轮（4）的摩托车型车辆的悬架和转向系统。用于每个车轮的悬挂系统包括摆动臂（106F，231），该摆臂枢转地安装在一端以围绕车辆的第一横向轴线（149,164）进行角运动;短轴组件（108F，242），其支撑另一端的摆臂（106F，231）和由摆臂（106F，231）形成的平行四边形连杆，上臂（171）枢转地安装在后端，用于围绕第二横轴（162,249）角度运动间隔在第一轴线（149,164）上方的车辆以及在其上端处连接到上臂（171）并且在其下端处铰接到摆臂（106F）的另一端的支柱（173,246），231）并承载短轴（108F）。杆系统将转向控制构件（187,202）与每个支柱（173,246）互连，并且连接用于沿支柱（173,246）的长度方向传递扭矩。

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