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    • 5. 发明授权
    • MACH ZEHNDER MODULATOR
    • MACH ZEHNDER调制器
    • EP2160646B1
    • 2011-12-21
    • EP08779374.1
    • 2008-06-10
    • Syntune AB
    • GRANESTRAND, PerWESSTRÖM, Jan-OLofADAMS, Dave
    • G02F1/225
    • G02F1/225G02F2201/14G02F2203/21
    • A Mach Zehnder (MZ) modulator (1) comprising a splitter (4) for splitting incident light in one wave guide (3) into two modulator arms (5,6) of the MZ and comprising a combiner (7) that combines light from the two arms {5,6) into an output mode, where electrodes (9,10) are present in connection with said arms (5,6) for changing the refractive index in said arms in order to modulate incident light so that the light is amplified or so that an extinction, due to interference between the light in the two arms, takes place. The invention is characterised in, that the splitter (4) is arranged to split incident light equally into the two arms (5,6) and in that a part (11) of one of the arms (5) between said electrode (9) and said combiner (7) is designed to cause an intentional loss of light in the wave guide (3), whereby a desired asymmetry in transmission of the two arms (5,6) occurs.
    • 一种包括用于将一个波导(3)中的入射光分成MZ的两个调制器臂(5,6)并包括组合器(7)的分光器(4)的Mach Zehnder(MZ)调制器(1) 两个臂(5,6)转换成输出模式,其中电极(9,10)与所述臂(5,6)连接,用于改变所述臂中的折射率以调制入射光,使得光 被放大或者由于两臂中的光线之间的干涉而发生消光。 本发明的特征在于,分光器(4)被设置为将入射光等分成两个臂(5,6),并且所述电极(9)之间的一个臂(5)的一部分(11) 并且所述组合器(7)被设计成在波导(3)中引起故意的光损失,由此发生两个臂(5,6)传输期望的不对称性。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING SIDE MODES IN A TUNABLE LASER
    • 抑制方法时装侧的可调谐激光
    • EP2272140A1
    • 2011-01-12
    • EP09722243.4
    • 2009-03-20
    • Syntune AB
    • ERIKSSON, Urban
    • H01S5/0625H01S5/065
    • H01S5/06256H01S5/1003
    • Method for suppressing side modes during use of a tunable laser of MGY type, having an amplification section, a phase section and a reflector section having a Y-branched waveguide, with a first a second branch, where the laser operation point is defined by feeding a respective current through the phase section, the first and the second branch, where possible combinations of these currents span a three-dimensional space, in which elongated volumes define combinations of currents for which the laser is operated in the same mode and where two-dimensional sections, defined by holding the current through the phase section constant and varying the currents through the branches, through a certain of the volumes constitute modeflats. The two branch currents are controlled within a certain modeflat so that the laser operation point does not coincide with the center of the modeflat, but is sufficiently far from the periphery of the modeflat for mode transitions not to occur, within a predetermined time period, as a consequence of changes related to ageing of the laser, leading to drift of the laser operation point.
    • 7. 发明公开
    • DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE CURRENT THROUGH A PN JUNCTION.
    • 一种用于控制一个pn结的力量
    • EP2151145A1
    • 2010-02-10
    • EP08724292.1
    • 2008-03-27
    • Syntune AB
    • GOOBAR, EdgardFORSBERG, Gunnar
    • H05B33/08G05F1/56H01S5/068
    • H05B33/0812Y02B20/343Y02B20/345
    • Device for controlling the current through a PN junction (4) comprising a voltage source (1), connected to, in order, a controllable current generator (2), a measurement resistor (3), and a controlled output (4a), to which the PN junction (4) is connected, the device furthermore comprising a control signal input (6b), arranged to receive a desired value control signal, a differential amplifier (5) and an integrating device (6), whereby the differential amplifier (5) is arranged to measure the voltage drop across the measurement resistor (3), the integrating device (6) is arranged to, on its output (6c), apply a voltage which is the integrated difference between the output voltage of the differential amplifier (5) and the desired value control signal, the output voltage of the integrating device (6) constituting a control signal to the current generator (2), which generates a current depending on the voltage supplied from the voltage source (1) and the control voltage from the integrating device (6). The invention is characterized in that the integrating device (6) comprises a balanced integrator, in that the current through the output of the controllable current generator (2) is proportional to the difference between its input (2a) and its control input (2c), and in that the reference voltage of the integrating device (6) is constituted of the voltage of the voltage source (1).