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1. 发明公开

EP1571368A3 Method for absorbing impulse of force 有权
标题翻译：为了吸收冲击力的方法
公开(公告)号：EP1571368A3
公开(公告)日：2006-12-27
申请号：EP04468021.3
申请日：2004-11-26
申请人： Copf, Franz , Petresin, Eugen , Copf, Peter , Braun, Knut , Pisot, Venceslav , Unior Kovaska industrija d.d. , Javornik, Danijel
发明人： Copf, Franz , Petresin, Eugen , Copf, Peter , Braun, Knut , Pisot, Venceslav , Unior Kovaska industrija d.d. , Javornik, Danijel
IPC分类号： F16F9/00 , A61F2/36
CPC分类号： F16F9/00
摘要： A method for absorbing an impulse of force is defined by the steps: producing an impulse of pressure within a layer of a porous resilient fibrous material, which contains a fluid and is permeable to fluid; transferring the impulse of pressure to a first fluid layer; transferring the impulse of pressure to a layer of a nonporous resilient fibrous material, which contains the fluid and which is permeable to the fluid; transferring the impulse of pressure to a second fluid layer; transferring the impulse of pressure to a first permeable porous layer consisting of a plurality of compartments fastened to each other and filled up by the fluid and their membrane-like walls being deformable and their walls in any of the compartments being provided with at least two through-holes, shifted with respect to each other in the direction of the propagation of the impulse of pressure; transferring the impulse of pressure to a first layer of a plurality of springs, arranged next to each other and oriented along the lines of the propagation of the impulse of pressure, their high-pressure end leaning against the low-pressure surface of the first permeable porous layer and their low-pressure end leaning against the high-pressure surface of a second permeable porous layer and the space between the springs being filled up with the fluid; transferring the impulse of pressure through alternate further permeable porous layers and further layers of springs up to a last permeable porous layer, which has a construction similar to that of the first permeable porous layer, the linear size of its compartments being larger than in the penultimate permeable porous layer; and transferring the impulse of pressure to the fluid situated next to the low-pressure surface of the last permeable porous layer.
The method of the invention is distinguished for its gradual absorption of an impulse of force in a series of several steps, supposedly imitating such process occurring within the human bone structure when exposed to shock-like loads.

2. 发明公开

EP1571368A2 Method for absorbing impulse of force 有权
标题翻译： Methode zur Absorption von einem Kraftimpuls
公开(公告)号：EP1571368A2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-07
申请号：EP04468021.3
申请日：2004-11-26
申请人： Copf, Franz , Petresin, Eugen , Copf, Peter , Braun, Knut
发明人： Copf, Franz , Petresin, Eugen , Copf, Peter , Braun, Knut
IPC分类号： F16F9/00 , A61F2/36
CPC分类号： F16F9/00
摘要： A method for absorbing an impulse of force is defined by the steps: producing an impulse of pressure within a layer of a porous resilient fibrous material, which contains a fluid and is permeable to fluid; transferring the impulse of pressure to a first fluid layer; transferring the impulse of pressure to a layer of a nonporous resilient fibrous material, which contains the fluid and which is permeable to the fluid; transferring the impulse of pressure to a second fluid layer; transferring the impulse of pressure to a first permeable porous layer consisting of a plurality of compartments fastened to each other and filled up by the fluid and their membrane-like walls being deformable and their walls in any of the compartments being provided with at least two through-holes, shifted with respect to each other in the direction of the propagation of the impulse of pressure; transferring the impulse of pressure to a first layer of a plurality of springs, arranged next to each other and oriented along the lines of the propagation of the impulse of pressure, their high-pressure end leaning against the low-pressure surface of the first permeable porous layer and their low-pressure end leaning against the high-pressure surface of a second permeable porous layer and the space between the springs being filled up with the fluid; transferring the impulse of pressure through alternate further permeable porous layers and further layers of springs up to a last permeable porous layer, which has a construction similar to that of the first permeable porous layer, the linear size of its compartments being larger than in the penultimate permeable porous layer; and transferring the impulse of pressure to the fluid situated next to the low-pressure surface of the last permeable porous layer.
The method of the invention is distinguished for its gradual absorption of an impulse of force in a series of several steps, supposedly imitating such process occurring within the human bone structure when exposed to shock-like loads.
摘要翻译：用于吸收力的方法由以下步骤限定：产生包含流体并且可渗透流体的多孔弹性纤维材料层内的压力脉冲; 将压力脉冲传递到第一流体层; 将压力脉冲转移到包含流体并且可渗透流体的无孔弹性纤维材料层; 将压力脉冲传递到第二流体层; 将压力脉冲传递到由彼此紧固并由流体填充的多个隔室组成的第一可渗透多孔层，并且其膜状壁可变形，并且其任何隔室中的壁设置有至少两个通过相对于压力脉冲的传播方向彼此相对移动; 将压力脉冲传递到多个弹簧的第一层，彼此相邻布置并沿着压力脉冲的传播线定向，其高压端靠在第一可渗透的低压表面上多孔层和它们的低压端靠在第二可渗透多孔层的高压表面上，弹簧之间的空间被流体填充; 通过交替的另外可渗透的多孔层和另外的弹簧层将压力的冲击传递到最后的可渗透多孔层，其具有与第一可渗透多孔层类似的结构，其隔室的线性尺寸大于倒数第二层可渗透多孔层; 并将压力脉冲传递到位于最后一个可渗透多孔层的低压表面旁边的流体。本发明的方法的特征在于其逐渐吸收一系列几个步骤中的力冲击，据认为当暴露于类似冲击的载荷时，模拟这种过程发生在人骨结构内。

3. 发明授权

EP1571368B1 Method for absorbing impulse of force 有权
标题翻译：为了吸收冲击力的方法
公开(公告)号：EP1571368B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-15
申请号：EP04468021.3
申请日：2004-11-26
申请人： Copf, Franz , Petresin, Eugen , Copf, Peter , Braun, Knut , Pisot, Venceslav , Unior Kovaska industrija d.d. , Javornik, Danijel
发明人： Copf, Franz , Petresin, Eugen , Copf, Peter , Braun, Knut , Pisot, Venceslav , Unior Kovaska industrija d.d. , Javornik, Danijel
IPC分类号： F16F9/00 , A61F2/36
CPC分类号： F16F9/00

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