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    • 1. 发明公开
    • PLATE FOR SLIDING NOZZLE
    • PLATTEFÜRSCHIEBEDÜSE
    • EP1716944A1
    • 2006-11-02
    • EP04807108.8
    • 2004-12-15
    • TOKYO YOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Yotabun, Tomohiro, Tokyo Yogyo Kabushiki KaishaMizuno, Tsuyoshi, Tokyo Yogyo Kabushiki KaishaYoshida, Tsuyoshi, Tokyo Yogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    • B22D41/24B22D11/10
    • B22D41/28
    • It is an object to form a plate for a sliding nozzle apparatus in a shape for decreasing extreme erosion and extend durability of the plate to enable cost reduction, the sliding-nozzle plate having dimensions (unit length is mm) as indicated in following equations: a dimension from the center position X of the nozzle hole to a closest end of the plate for the sliding nozzle in the longitudinal direction is a sum of a dimension "b" from the center position X to an ideal circle with the position X as the center and a dimension "d" from the ideal circle to the closest end in the longitudinal direction, a dimension from the center position X and to a center position Y is a dimension S of the stroke, and a dimension from the center position Y to a closest end of the plate for the sliding nozzle in the longitudinal direction is a dimension "c", where b: a+30~40, c: 0.75a+20~30, d:0.5a, S:2a+m, and m:15~25.
    • 本发明的目的是形成滑动喷嘴装置的板,其形状为减小极限侵蚀的形状并延长板的耐用性,以便降低成本,滑动喷嘴板的尺寸(单位长度为mm)如下面所示: 从喷嘴孔的中心位置X到纵向的滑动板的最近端的尺寸是从中心位置X到理想圆的尺寸“b”的和,位置X为 中心和从理想圆到纵向最近端的尺寸“d”,从中心位置X到中心位置Y的尺寸是行程的尺寸S,以及从中心位置Y到 用于滑动喷嘴的纵向方向的最靠近的端部是尺寸“c”,其中b:a + 30〜40,c:0.75a + 20〜30,d:0.5a,S:2a + m, m:15〜25。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Rotary nozzle
    • Drehschieberverschluss。
    • EP0518586A1
    • 1992-12-16
    • EP92305220.3
    • 1992-06-08
    • NIPPON ROTARY NOZZLE CO.,LTD.NKK CORPORATIONKOKAN KIKAI KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHATOKYO YOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Inubushi, HisaoAmano, MotooMatsuura, Masashi
    • B22D41/26B22D41/38B22D41/40
    • B22D41/26B22D41/38B22D41/40
    • A rotary nozzle which is simple in construction, has no danger of leakage of molten steel and is capable of rotatably connecting a collector nozzle and a long nozzle. The rotary nozzle includes a fixed plate brick (10) attached to a base member (1) and having a sliding surface thereof formed to incline with an angle of ϑ°. A slide plate brick (18) having a sliding surface thereof formed as an inclined surface corresponding to the sliding surface of the fixed plate brick (10) is fixedly mounted, along with a collector nozzle (22), in a supporting member (12). A frame (25) vertically displaceably supports the supporting member (12) through a plurality of spring means (37) and bolts and is adapted to be driven by driving means mounted on the base member. The lower end (24) of the collector nozzle (22) is formed into a spherical shape so as to ensure its smooth connection with a long nozzle and its rotation.
    • 一种结构简单的旋转喷嘴,没有钢水泄漏的危险,能够使收集嘴和长喷嘴可旋转地连接。 所述旋转喷嘴包括固定板砖(10),所述固定板砖(10)附接到基部构件(1)上,并且其滑动表面形成为以θ°的角度倾斜。 在支撑部件(12)中,与固定板砖(10)的滑动面相对应的滑动面形成为滑动面的滑板砖(18)与收集嘴(22)一起固定地安装, 。 框架(25)通过多个弹簧装置(37)和螺栓垂直地可移动地支撑支撑构件(12),并且适于由安装在基座构件上的驱动装置驱动。 收集器喷嘴(22)的下端(24)形成为球形,以确保其与长喷嘴的平滑连接及其旋转。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Vacuum-suction continuous degassing apparatus
    • 真空抽吸连续脱气装置
    • EP0462538A1
    • 1991-12-27
    • EP91109889.5
    • 1991-06-17
    • Sano, MasamichiTOKYO YOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Sano, MasamichiMiyagawa, NobuoYamamoto, Kunji
    • C22B9/04
    • C22B9/04
    • A melt flow pipe (15) is arranged penetrating a vacuum container (14). The melt flow pipe is made of a porous material having pores which allow premeation of gases but does not allow permeation of melts (2) such as molten metal, molten slag, and molten matte. And, in the wall of this melt flow pipe are buried a pipe-like member (16) wherein a cooling medium flows in a form of coil.
      As the melt contact the external surface of the flow pipe and this section is exposed to a vacuum state, gases in the melt or gases generated through reactions between the melt and the porous member pass through the porous flow pipe to the internal surface side and removed. When the melts flows therein, the flow pipe is cooled by a cooling medium, so that degasification of the melt can be made continuously.
    • 熔体流动管(15)穿过真空容器(14)布置。 熔体流动管由多孔材料制成,该多孔材料具有允许气体预处理但不允许熔融金属(2)例如熔融金属,熔融炉渣和熔融锍渗透的孔。 并且,在该熔体流动管的壁中埋设有冷却介质以线圈形式流动的管状构件(16)。 当熔体接触流管的外表面并且该部分暴露于真空状态时,熔体中的气体或通过熔体和多孔构件之间的反应产生的气体穿过多孔流管到达内表面侧并被去除 。 当熔体在其中流动时,流管由冷却介质冷却,从而可以连续地进行熔体的脱气。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • A vacuum-suction degassing method and an apparatus therefor
    • Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vakuumabsaugentgasung。
    • EP0450544A2
    • 1991-10-09
    • EP91105145.6
    • 1991-04-02
    • Masamichi, SanoTOKYO YOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Sano, MasamichiMiyagawa, NobuoYamamoto, Kunji
    • C21C7/10C22B9/04
    • C21C7/10C22B9/04
    • Part of a melt vessel (6) is formed from a porous member (6a) which is permeable to gas and impermeable to melts (2). Alternatively, a bottomed cylindrical partitioning member (11) immersed in a melt in the melt vessel (6), or part of a circulating vessel (15) through which the melt circulates, or a dam (17) disposed in the course of circulation of the melt in the melt circulating vessel (16) is formed from the porous member.
      Vacuum pump is used to suck gas from the melt or gas produced by a reaction at the interface between the melt and the porous member through the porous member, to the side of that surface of the porous member which is not in contact with the melt and kept at a vacuum or at reduced pressure.
      Then, the pressure at the interface between the melt and the porous member is lowered, and a space which is in a vacuum or at reduced pressure can be easily created in the melt. Thus, solute ingredients of the melt nucleate easily to form gaseous substances, so that the gaseous substances are sucked into said space and removed from the melt.
    • 熔体容器(6)的一部分由可渗透气体并且不可熔化的多孔构件(6a)形成(2)。 或者,浸入熔融容器(6)中的熔体中的有底圆柱形分隔件(11)或熔体循环通过的循环容器(15)的一部分,或在循环过程中设置的坝(17) 熔体循环容器(16)中的熔体由多孔构件形成。 真空泵用于从熔体和多孔构件之间的界面处的反应产生的熔体或气体通过多孔构件吸附到与熔体不接触的多孔构件的表面侧, 保持在真空或减压下。 然后,熔体与多孔构件之间的界面处的压力降低,并且可以容易地在熔体中产生处于真空或减压的空间。 因此,熔体的溶质成分容易形成气态物质,使得气态物质被吸入所述空间并从熔体中除去。