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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Passive reflection mixer
    • Passivreflektierender米歇尔
    • EP1653603A1
    • 2006-05-03
    • EP05023542.3
    • 2005-10-27
    • Synergy Microwave Corporation
    • Rohde, UlrichAlmeida, AntonioPodder, Ajay KumarAhmed, VaseemIlkov, NikolaySchoepf, Klaus Juergen
    • H03D7/14
    • H03D7/1441H03D7/1408H03D7/1458H03D7/1466H03D7/1491H03D2200/0007H03D2200/0023H03D2200/0037H03D2200/0074H03D2200/0088H03D2200/009
    • The present invention relates to passive reflection mixers including single, double, and triple balanced mixers that employ one or more field effect transistors (FETs).
      In one aspect, the mixer comprises a first input port for receiving a first input signal from a local oscillator, a second port for connecting to a radio frequency source or sink and a third port for connecting to a intermediate frequency source or sink. The mixer may also comprise switching circuitry coupled to the first input through a coupling element such that the local oscillator is isolated from the second and third ports.
      Further still, the switching circuit may comprise a pair of field effect transistors, each gate terminal being connected to the coupling element. In that regard, the coupling element may comprise a 0/180 degree phase splitter.
      Further in accordance with this aspect, each gate terminal is coupled to the coupling element through pulse shaping circuitry. The pulse shaping circuitry may, for example comprise a pair of parallel L-C circuit networks, each L-C network being connected to each transistor gate.
    • 本发明涉及包括使用一个或多个场效应晶体管(FET)的单,双和三平衡混频器的无源反射混频器。 在一个方面,混频器包括用于从本地振荡器接收第一输入信号的第一输入端口,用于连接到射频源或汇的第二端口和用于连接到中频源或汇的第三端口。 混频器还可以包括通过耦合元件耦合到第一输入的开关电路,使得本地振荡器与第二和第三端口隔离。 此外,开关电路可以包括一对场效应晶体管,每个栅极端子连接到耦合元件。 在这方面,耦合元件可以包括0/180度相位分离器。 此外,根据该方面,每个栅极端子通过脉冲整形电路耦合到耦合元件。 脉冲整形电路可以例如包括一对并行L-C电路网络,每个L-C网络连接到每个晶体管栅极。