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    • 81. 发明公开
    • Image-forming method having at least two speed modes
    • 具有至少两种速度模式的图像形成方法
    • EP1336903A2
    • 2003-08-20
    • EP02029014.4
    • 2002-12-27
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Komatsu, NozomuKotaki, TakaakiKanbayashi, MakotoKaya, TakaakiIida, WakashiSugahara, NobuyoshiItakura, TakayukiHotta, Yojiro
    • G03G13/20G03G15/20G03G9/08
    • G03G9/08795G03G7/00G03G9/0819G03G9/08782G03G9/08797G03G13/20G03G15/2064G03G15/5029G03G2215/00805G03G2215/0081G03G2215/2045
    • In an image-forming method having a fixing step of fixing a toner image onto a recording medium, and having at least a low-speed mode and a high-speed mode so as to be able to form images at different speeds, either the fixing temperature T 1 in the low-speed mode is higher than the fixing temperature T 2 in the high-speed mode, or
         the recording medium has a gloss value 60 degrees as measured by the glossmeter GLOSS HECKER IG-310 of Horiba KK by measuring the amount of light reflected under and represented by G 0 and the toner is laid on the recording medium in a quantity ranging from 0.05 mg/cm 2 to 1.3 mg/cm 2 , under conditions of which

      (i) when a recording medium having a high gloss value (G 0 > 40) is used, an image is formed at a low-speed mode having a process speed of from 20 mm/sec. to less than 130 mm/sec. and, where the maximum value and minimum value of gloss value of the fixed image are represented by G max1 and G min1 , respectively, they satisfy: G max1 ≤ G 0 + 40 and G min1 ≥ G 0 - 25; and
      (ii) when a recording medium having a low gloss value (0 ≤ G 0 ≤ 40) is used, an image is formed at a high-speed mode having a process speed of from 130 mm/sec. to 600 mm/sec. and, where the maximum value and minimum value of gloss value of the fixed image are represented by G max2 and G min2 , respectively, they satisfy: G max2 ≤ G 0 + 20 and G min2 ≥ G 0 - 15.
    • 在具有将调色剂图像定影到记录介质上并且至少具有低速模式和高速模式从而能够以不同速度形成图像的定影步骤的图像形成方法中, 低速模式下的温度T1高于高速模式下的定影温度T2,或者记录介质具有如由Horiba KK的光泽计GLOSS HECKER IG-310通过测量 (ⅰ)当具有高光泽值的记录介质(G0> 0)时,在G0下反射的光和调色剂以0.05mg / cm2至1.3mg / cm2的量铺在记录介质上, 40)时,以处理速度为20mm / sec的低速模式形成图像。 小于130毫米/秒。 并且,在定影图像的光泽度值的最大值和最小值分别由Gmax1和Gmin1表示的情况下,它们满足:Gmax1≤G0+ 40且Gmin1≥G0-25; 和(ii)当使用具有低光泽值(0≤G0≤40)的记录介质时,以具有从130mm / sec的处理速度的高速模式形成图像。 到600毫米/秒。 并且,在固定图像的光泽度值的最大值和最小值分别由Gmax2和Gmin2表示的情况下,它们满足:Gmax2≤G0+ 20且Gmin2≥G0-15。
    • 84. 发明公开
    • Image forming method and apparatus
    • 成像方法和设备
    • EP1158367A1
    • 2001-11-28
    • EP01109496.8
    • 2001-04-25
    • Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    • Tomita,Kunihiko, c/o Ricoh Company Ltd.
    • G03G13/20
    • G03G13/20G03G15/2064G03G2215/2032G03G2215/2038G03G2215/2074
    • An image forming apparatus including a fixing unit configured to fix a toner image having at least one color toner and a black toner on a support upon application of heat and pressure thereto, wherein the fixing unit includes a fixer configured to heat the toner image to a first temperature not lower than a temperature at which the color toner and the black toner at least soften and configured to cool the toner image to a second temperature lower than a temperature at which the color toner and the black toner solidify while a surface of the fixer contacts the toner image, wherein the surface of the fixer has a ten-point mean roughness R 2 not greater than 20 µm, and wherein the pressure P satisfies the following relationships: ((9/5) x log η c - 4/5)/15 ≦ P ≦ ((1/100) x log η c )/15, and ((9/5) x log η b - 4/5)/15 ≤ P ≤ ((1/100) x log η b )/15, wherein P represents the pressure in units of 9.8 x 100 N/m, and η c and η b represent viscosities of the color toner and the black toner at the first temperature in units of centi-poise, respectively.
    • 一种图像形成装置,包括定影单元,该定影单元被构造成在施加热量和压力时将具有至少一种彩色调色剂和黑色调色剂的调色剂图像定影在支撑体上,其中,所述定影单元包括定影器,所述定影器构造成将所述调色剂图像加热成 第一温度不低于所述彩色调色剂和所述黑色调色剂至少软化并且被配置为将所述调色剂图像冷却到低于所述彩色调色剂和所述黑色调色剂凝固时的温度的第二温度,同时所述定影剂的表面 接触调色剂图像,其中定影剂的表面具有不大于20μm的十点平均粗糙度R2,并且其中压力P满足以下关系:((9/5)×logηc-4/5)/ ((1/100)×logηc)/ 15,((9/5)×logηb_4/5)/15≤P≤((1/100)×logηb)/ 15时, 其中P表示以9.8×100N / m为单位的压力,并且ηc和ηb表示彩色调色剂和黑色调色剂的粘度 在第一温度下,以厘泊为单位。
    • 85. 发明公开
    • Electrophotographic image forming apparatus
    • 电子照相成像设备
    • EP0843227A1
    • 1998-05-20
    • EP97119175.4
    • 1997-11-03
    • Oki Data Corporation
    • Ito, Katsuyuki, c/o Oki Data CorporationMurano, Toshiro, c/o Oki Data Corporation
    • G03G13/20G03G13/08
    • G03G13/08G03G13/20
    • An electrophotographic image forming apparatus has a photosensitive drum; a charging device for charging a surface of the photosensitive drum; an LED array for projecting a light beam on the surface of the photosensitive drum, thereby forming irradiated spots constituting an electrostatic latent image. The irradiated spots are formed on intersections of a grid (L1,1-2) which is composed of a plurality of first lines (L1) extending in a main-scanning direction and arranged at equal first intervals and a plurality of second lines (L2) extending in a sub-scanning direction and arranged at equal second intervals. The apparatus also has a developing device for attaching a toner particle extending to each of the irradiated spots, a transfer device for transferring the toner particle to a transfer material, and a fixing device for fixing the toner particle on the transfer material. A diameter of the toner particle is determined in such a way that a diameter of a fixed toner particle (25a) is equal to approximately a length (7) of a diagonal line of the grid (L3). Further, the diameter of the toner particle (15a) in the developing device is in a range of 0.7 times to 1.0 times as long as the first interval and/or the second interval.
    • 电子照相成像设备具有感光鼓; 充电装置,用于给感光鼓的表面充电; LED阵列,用于将光束投射在感光鼓的表面上,从而形成构成静电潜像的照射点。 照射点形成在由沿主扫描方向延伸且以相等的第一间隔排列的多条第一线(L1)和多条第二线(L2)构成的网格(L1,1-2) )沿副扫描方向延伸并以相等的第二间隔排列。 该设备还具有用于附着延伸到每个照射点的调色剂颗粒的显影装置,用于将调色剂颗粒转印到转印材料上的转印装置以及用于将调色剂颗粒固定在转印材料上的定影装置。 调色剂颗粒的直径以固定调色剂颗粒(25a)的直径近似等于格栅(L3)的对角线的长度(7)的方式确定。 此外,显影装置中调色剂颗粒(15a)的直径在第一间隔和/或第二间隔的0.7倍至1.0倍的范围内。