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81. 发明公开

EP2028308A2 Climbing rope comprising two braided layers 审中-公开
标题翻译： Kletterseil mit zwei geflochtenen Schichten
公开(公告)号：EP2028308A2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-25
申请号：EP08252677.3
申请日：2008-08-12
申请人： New England Ropes Corp.
发明人： Shakespeare, C. William
IPC分类号： D04C1/12 , D07B1/04 , A63B29/02
CPC分类号： D07B1/04 , A62B1/16 , A63B29/028 , D04C1/12 , D07B1/185 , D07B2201/102 , D07B2201/1096 , D07B2201/2051
摘要： A rope is disclosed that is firm for climbing purposes and in which the end of the rope can be spliced. The rope includes a core (10) of a plurality of strands (11); a first braided tubular sheath (20) disposed about the core (10); and a second braided tubular sheath (30) disposed about the first braided tubular sheath (20). The plurality of strands (11) fill at least a length of a center void formed in the first braided tubular sheath (20). The plurality of core strands (11) are formed in an un-braided manner in at least one of twisted and non-twisted strands. At the splice the splice tucks fill the center void while the core strands (11) fill only center void outside of the splice.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于爬升目的的绳索，其中绳索的末端可以被拼接。绳索包括多根股线（11）的铁心（10）。围绕所述芯（10）设置的第一编织管状护套（20）; 和围绕第一编织管状护套（20）设置的第二编织管状护套（30）。多个股线（11）填充形成在第一编织管状护套（20）中的中心空隙的至少一段长度。多个芯股线（11）以非编织方式形成在绞合线和非绞合线中的至少一个中。在接合处，接头折叠填充中心空隙，而芯线（11）仅填充接头外部的中心空隙。

82. 发明公开

EP1980658A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING YARN AND GLAND PACKING 有权
标题翻译：方法和设备纱的生产和物质RIFLE包装
公开(公告)号：EP1980658A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-15
申请号：EP06843576.7
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： NIPPON PILLAR PACKING CO., LTD.
发明人： UEDA, Takahisa
IPC分类号： D04B21/20 , D04C1/12 , F16J15/24
CPC分类号： F16J15/22 , D02G3/447 , D04B1/22 , D04C1/12
摘要： A yarn production process for enabling a yarn formed by filling the interior of a tubular member configured by knitting or braiding a fibrous material with expanded graphite as a base material, to be produced in a state of a high productivity in order to enable the yarn to be actually used in an economical manner is realized and provided. In order to realize this, in a process of producing a yarn formed by filling the interior of a tubular member 3 configured by knitting or braiding a fibrous material 2 with expanded graphite, the process has: a fine cutting step s of successively cutting an expanded graphite sheet 9 which is continuously supplied in a state where the sheet has a predetermined width, to a small width along the width direction of the sheet; and a supplying and filling step k of guiding and supplying a strip-like expanded graphite material 4 which is produced by the fine cutting step s, into the tubular member 3 to be filled into the tubular member.
摘要翻译：用于使得能够通过填充由针织构成的管状构件的内部或编织的纤维材料以膨胀石墨作为基材，在高生产率的状态以产生在为了使纱线形成的纱的纱线的生产过程实际上可以以经济的方式使用在实现和提供。为了实现这一点，在产生由填补针织构成的筒状部件3的内部或编织的纤维材料2与膨胀石墨形成的纱线的方法，该方法具有：精细切割步骤的连续切割上扩大的S 石墨片9所有这一切都被连续供应在片材具有预定的宽度的状态下，沿着片材的宽度方向上的宽度小; 和引导和供给其由精细的切割步骤产生的条状的膨胀石墨材料4的所有，入管状件3的供给填充工序k以被填充到筒状部件。

83. 发明公开

EP1609357A3 Improved cell design for a trawl system and methods 失效
标题翻译：对于拖网系统及其方法，通过改进的泡孔结构
公开(公告)号：EP1609357A3
公开(公告)日：2006-04-12
申请号：EP05019147.7
申请日：1998-04-14
申请人： OTTER Ultra-Low-Drag, Ltd.
发明人： Safwat, Sherif , Perevoshchikov, Valentin G.
IPC分类号： A01K75/00 , A01K73/04 , D04C1/12
CPC分类号： D04C1/12 , A01K75/00 , D07B1/02 , D07B5/005 , D07B2201/1096 , D07B2201/209
摘要： Mesh bars (35, 283) of a trawl (13, 263) include at least a portion having a corkscrew-shaped pitch which exhibits a hydrofoil-like effect. Such mesh bars (35, 283) are preferably formed from a material having a substantially incompressible cross-sectional shape. By appropriately selecting the lay and leading edge of mesh bars (35, 283), movement of the trawl (13, 263), movement of the trawl (13, 263) through the water entrained environment creates a pressure differential and lift across that portion of mesh bars (25, 283) which exhibit the hydrofoil-like effect. The lift thus created increases performance characteristics of the trawl (13, 263) including increased trawl volume, improved trawl shape, and reduced vibration, noise, and drag. Obtaining the greatest improvement of trawls (13, 263) requires controlling a pitch range for twisted product strands (e.g. twisted ropes) (36, 37), and for straps (284) forming mesh bars (35. 283). For straps (284), control of a width to thickness ratio also significantly affects performance of the trawl (13, 263).

84. 发明授权

EP1310167B1 Thread for fishing net and fish catching methods 失效
标题翻译：螺纹渔网和捕鱼方法
公开(公告)号：EP1310167B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-07
申请号：EP03002287.5
申请日：1998-04-14
申请人： OTTER Ultra-Low-Drag, Ltd.
发明人： Safwat, Sherif , Perevoshchikov, Valentin, G.
IPC分类号： A01K75/00 , A01K73/04 , D04C1/12
CPC分类号： D07B5/005 , A01K75/00 , D07B1/02 , D07B2201/1096 , D07B2201/209

85. 发明公开

EP1054589A4 BI-DIRECTIONAL, MANUFACTURABLE, LIFT-GENERATING MESH BAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：双方合适的，可制造性，增强电流增益FABRIC
公开(公告)号：EP1054589A4
公开(公告)日：2004-05-12
申请号：EP99906854
申请日：1999-02-10
申请人： OTTER ULTRA LOW DRAG LTD
发明人： SAFWAT SHERIF , PEREVOSHCHIKOV VALENTIN G
IPC分类号： A01K73/00 , A01K73/02 , A01K73/04 , A01K75/00 , D04C1/12
CPC分类号： D04C1/08 , A01K73/02 , A01K73/04 , A01K75/00 , D07B1/02 , D07B5/005 , D07B2201/1016
摘要： Mesh cells (30) for machine-made netting (51) use pairs of mesh bars (35) made from a continuous length of material and meet at a common coupler (34). Such mesh bars (35) have a lay with a common direction throughout the length of material. In a zig-zag pattern used in knitting machine-made netting (31), the longitudinal axis of symmetry (38) of mesh bars (35) turns at each coupler (34). Towing such mesh bars (35) causes water to flow past pairs thereof in two different directions with respect to their common lay. The directions of water flow are neither parallel nor perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of symmetry (38) of the mesh bars (35). As water flows past the mesh bars (35), the cross-sectional shapes of the mesh bars (35) produce a net component of force that is oriented in a direction perpendicular to a combined drag component of force for the mesh bars (35).

86. 发明授权

EP0974698B1 Braided rope 有权
标题翻译：编织绳
公开(公告)号：EP0974698B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-07
申请号：EP99301932.2
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： PUGET SOUND ROPE CORPORATION
发明人： Ryan, Richard J.
IPC分类号： D07B1/02 , D04C1/12
CPC分类号： D04C1/12 , B65H69/06 , D07B1/02 , D07B1/025 , D07B5/12 , D07B7/167 , D07B7/169 , D07B2201/1096 , D07B2205/2014 , D07B2205/2042 , D07B2205/205 , D07B2207/405 , D07B2207/4072 , D07B2801/10 , D07B2801/60

87. 发明公开

EP0974698A1 Braided rope 有权
标题翻译： Geflochtenes Seil
公开(公告)号：EP0974698A1
公开(公告)日：2000-01-26
申请号：EP99301932.2
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： PUGET SOUND ROPE CORPORATION
发明人： Ryan, Richard J.
IPC分类号： D07B1/02 , D04C1/12
CPC分类号： D04C1/12 , B65H69/06 , D07B1/02 , D07B1/025 , D07B5/12 , D07B7/167 , D07B7/169 , D07B2201/1096 , D07B2205/2014 , D07B2205/2042 , D07B2205/205 , D07B2207/405 , D07B2207/4072 , D07B2801/10 , D07B2801/60
摘要： A method for construction of a large diameter braided rope. The rope (10) is formed of high strength, low elongation synthetic fibers (16) which are twisted together at a twist factor in the range from about 125 to about 145 to form a plurality of comparatively small diameter yarns (14). The small diameter twisted yarns (14) are then braided together at a pick multiplier in the range from about 1.0 to about 2.0 so as to form a plurality of braided strands (12), and the strands (12), in turn, are braided together with a pick multiplier of about 2.0-3.6 so as to form the large diameter braided rope (10). The braiding of the strands (12) imparts a degree of coherence which permits a lower twist factor to be used in the yarns (14). This results in a significant increase in translational efficiency over conventional twisted-strand construction, by avoiding the over twisting of low elongation fibers which occurs when forming large diameter yarns.
摘要翻译：一种大直径编织绳索施工方法。绳索（10）由高强度，低延伸率的合成纤维（16）形成，它们以约125至约145的捻系数扭转在一起，以形成多个相对较小直径的纱线（14）。然后将小直径加捻纱线（14）在约1.0至约2.0范围内的拾取倍数处编织在一起，以便形成多个编织股线（12），并且股线（12）又被编织以及约2.0-3.6的拾取倍数，以形成大直径编织绳（10）。线（12）的编织赋予一定程度的一致性，这允许在纱线（14）中使用较低的扭转因子。这通过避免在形成大直径纱线时发生的低伸长率纤维的过度扭曲而导致平移效率比常规绞合线结构显着增加。

88. 发明公开

EP0808943A1 Seil für die Mitnahme und Weitergabe von Papierbahnen bei der Herstellung von Papier und Kartonagen auf Papiermaschinen 失效
标题翻译：绳驱动和传递纸幅的纸和纸板生产造纸机
公开(公告)号：EP0808943A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-26
申请号：EP97106663.4
申请日：1997-04-22
申请人： Teufelberger Gesellschaft m.b.H.
发明人： Feichtinger, Alois, Ing. , Kast, Martin, Ing. , Schmidinger, Martin, Ing. , Sonnleitner, Georg , Weinrotter, Klaus, Dr.
IPC分类号： D21G9/00 , D04C1/12 , D07B1/02
CPC分类号： D21G9/0072 , D07B5/005 , D07B2201/1096
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Seil (10) für die Mitnahme und Weitergabe von Papierbahnen bei der Herstellung von Papier und Kartonagen auf Papiermaschinen aus rundgeflochtenem textilen Fasermaterial. Erfindungsgemäß sind über den Seilumfang in regelmäßigen oder unregelmäßigen Abständen erhabene Stellen verteilt. Die erhabenen Stellen sind durch konstruktive Maßnahmen, wie die Wahl einer unterschiedlichen Mehrfädigkeit in den verschiedenen Laufrichtungen (18,20) und/oder den Einsatz gedrehter oder geschlagener (24) Faserelemente, und/oder durch den Einsatz von Fasern mit profiliertem Faserquerschnitt und/oder texturierten (28) bzw. gekräuselten Fasergarnen und oder durch den Einsatz von Fasern mit profiliertem Faserquerschnitt und/oder texturierten bzw.gekräuselten Fasergarnen erzeugt.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于驱动一个电缆（10）和传递纸幅中的纸和纸板的制造上从rundgeflochtenem纺织纤维材料的造纸机。根据本发明，凸起的位置分布在以规则或不规则的间隔在绳索圆周。凸起区域是由结构措施，例如不同的多线程在不同的运行方向上的选举（18,20）和/或使用或击（24）纤维元件，和/或通过使用纤维具有异形纤维横截面和/或旋转纹理（28）产生的或卷曲的纤维纱线和或通过使用纤维的具有成型纤维横截面和/或有纹理的bzw.gekräuselten纤维纱。

89. 发明授权

EP0557894B1 Sterilized heterogeneous braids 失效
标题翻译：灭菌异构网络
公开(公告)号：EP0557894B1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-30
申请号：EP93102576.1
申请日：1993-02-18
申请人： ETHICON INC.
发明人： Hunter, Alastair W. , Jamiolkowski, Dennis D. , Taylor, Arthur, Jr. , Steckel, Mark
IPC分类号： D04C1/12 , A61B17/06 , A61L17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/06166 , A61B17/12009 , A61L17/04 , A61L17/105 , A61L17/12 , D04C1/12 , D10B2509/04 , Y10T428/2924
摘要： Heterogeneous braided multifilament of first and second set of yarns mechanically blended by braiding, in which first and second set of yarns are composed of different fiber-forming materials. Heterogeneous braids are useful for preparation of surgical sutures and ligatures.

90. 发明授权

EP0429164B1 Braided surgical sutures 失效
标题翻译：编织手术缝合线
公开(公告)号：EP0429164B1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-31
申请号：EP90307419.3
申请日：1990-07-06
申请人： ETHICON INC.
发明人： Brennan, Karl William , Skinner, Alison M. , Weaver, Gregory
IPC分类号： D04C1/12 , A61B17/06
CPC分类号： A61B17/06166 , D04C1/12 , D10B2509/04
摘要： A braided surgical suture (30) is provided which in a first embodiment is woven in a spiral braid. The suture (30) is braided by moving thread carriers from position to position around a circular path. As each carrier moves it moves from its present position to a succeeding position which is at least two positions removed from its present position. Such spiral braided sutures (30) are advantageously produced without core filaments, providing benefits in strength, smoothness, pliability and cylindrical uniformity without the discontinuity of properties characteristic of conventionally braided cored sutures. In a second embodiment the suture is woven in a lattice braid, providing a plurality of distributed core passageways for individual core fibers.

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