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81. 发明授权

EP0929263B1 MICROSURGICAL SYSTEM WITH PLURALITY OF MODES/SURGICAL FUNCTIONS 失效
标题翻译：与手术操作的各种微型外科手术系统
公开(公告)号：EP0929263B1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-09
申请号：EP97940683.2
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： BAUSCH & LOMB INCORPORATED
发明人： COCHRAN, Bruce, Robert , EBERHARDT, Christopher, Michael , PAINTER, John, A.
IPC分类号： A61B17/20 , A61F9/007
CPC分类号： G05G1/305 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/3201 , A61B18/00 , A61B18/14 , A61B50/10 , A61B50/13 , A61B50/15 , A61B50/20 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/36 , A61B2017/00017 , A61B2017/0003 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2017/00154 , A61B2017/00185 , A61B2017/0019 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00433 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/00973 , A61B2017/00977 , A61B2050/155 , A61B2050/185 , A61B2090/3614 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007 , A61F9/00 , A61F9/00736 , A61F9/00745 , A61F9/00763 , A61G12/001 , A61M2205/12 , A61M2205/505 , A61M2205/6081 , G06F19/00 , G08C19/28 , G16H40/63 , H01H2003/008 , H01H2300/04 , H02H3/12
摘要： A foot control for use in a microsurgical system comprises a console, and a foot pedal for the user of the system which can be used either by the left or right foot during surgery. The foot pedal is disposed for movement in pitch by the user to selectively control at least a first linear function carried out by the system according to its operating modes and mode sequences and is disposed for movement in yaw by the user to selectively control at least a further linear function carried out by the system according to its operating modes and mode sequences. The foot control further has a plurality of foot-operated switch actuators for permitting user selection of modes and mode sequences by the system and a control circuit connected with the microsurgical system in a computer network for data communication with the microsurgical system. The control circuit electronically supervises foot pedal movements in both pitch or yaw and actuation of the foot-operated switch actuators and reports such movements and actuation to the microsurgical system for control accordingly of the microsurgical system in its operating modes. The control circuit communicates with the system for programming the foot pedal switch actuators and permits user control of operating modes and mode sequences of the system.

82. 发明授权

EP0876639B1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TACTILELY RESPONSIVE USER INTERFACE 失效
标题翻译：方法和设备触摸敏感用户界面
公开(公告)号：EP0876639B1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-02
申请号：EP96945421.4
申请日：1996-12-19
申请人： Immersion Corporation
发明人： SCHULER, Chester, L. , HABERMAN, Seth, M.
IPC分类号： G05B13/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G05B19/108 , G05B19/231 , G05B2219/23053 , G05B2219/35459 , G05B2219/37396 , G05B2219/43186 , G05B2219/45184 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/03543 , G06F3/03549 , G06F3/0362 , G06F2203/014 , G11B27/02 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/031 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/34 , H01H2003/008
摘要： A method and apparatus implementing a user interface device, such as a mouse or trackball, having electronically controllable tactile responsiveness which is flexibly programmable. The interface device includes at least two sets of wheels that move as the interface device is actuated. A servo motor (116) is attached to each of the at least two sets of wheels. A position encoder (118) is associated with each servo motor (116) and outputs position information to a controller (120).

83. 发明公开

EP1560102A2 Berührungsempfindlicher Bildschirm mit haptischer Rückkopplung die mittels Federn gesteuert wird 审中-公开
标题翻译：触敏屏幕，所述受控的触觉反馈通过弹簧
公开(公告)号：EP1560102A2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-03
申请号：EP04027956.4
申请日：2004-11-25
申请人： Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Prados, Michael
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , B60K35/00 , B60K37/06 , B60K2350/1024 , B60K2350/1028 , B60K2350/405 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/0488 , H01H2003/008
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Eingabevorrichtung, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug, mit einem Touchscreen zur Eingabe von Befehlen durch Berühren einer Bedienfläche oder durch Drücken auf die Bedienfläche, einem Aktor zum Bewegen des Touchscreens in zumindest eine Richtung gegenüber einem Referenzkörper und einer im wesentlichen U-förmigen Feder zum mechanischen Verbinden des Touchscreens mit dem Referenzkörper.
摘要翻译：在致动器朝向参考体的方向（18）移动的触摸屏（16）（21）。该输入装置具有弹簧用于使触摸屏和基准体之间的U形的机械连接，在所有这是一个显示装置用于显示信息，并形成一个机动车辆的一部分。

84. 发明公开

EP1550405A2 Foot controller for microsurgical system 失效
标题翻译：显微外科系统的脚踏控制器
公开(公告)号：EP1550405A2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-06
申请号：EP05075313.6
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： Bausch & Lomb Surgical, Inc.
发明人： The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61F9/007
CPC分类号： G05G1/305 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/3201 , A61B18/00 , A61B18/14 , A61B50/10 , A61B50/13 , A61B50/15 , A61B50/20 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/36 , A61B2017/00017 , A61B2017/0003 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2017/00154 , A61B2017/00185 , A61B2017/0019 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00433 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/00973 , A61B2017/00977 , A61B2050/155 , A61B2050/185 , A61B2090/3614 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007 , A61F9/00 , A61F9/00736 , A61F9/00745 , A61F9/00763 , A61G12/001 , A61M2205/12 , A61M2205/505 , A61M2205/6081 , G06F19/00 , G08C19/28 , G16H40/63 , H01H2003/008 , H01H2300/04 , H02H3/12
摘要： A electrical energizable brake control circuit comprisES an electrically-activated brake having a brake coil winding selectively energizable for corresponding braking action, and a brake drive circuit for energizing the brake coil winding, including circuit means for providing a constant current for braking action, and for rapidly increasing the brake current through the brake coil for rapid engagement of the brake without substantial delay. The brake drive circuit comprises a pulse width modulated switching power supply controlled by voltage feedback from a current loop including the brake coil winding, a sensing resistor in the loop providing pulse width modulation feedback control signal to the power supply to control current in the loop, a further resistor in the loop and solid state switching means such as a FET for rapidly increasing loop current for brake actuation by bypassing the further resistor. The FET may have main terminals connected across the further resistor, and be selectively driven into conductive state to bypass the further resistor for causing rapid brake action by rapidly increasing energization of the brake coil winding. The FET may be selectively returned to a nonconductive state to shunt loop current through the further resistor for causing rapid brake release.
摘要翻译：一种可通电的制动控制电路包括一个电控制动器，该电控制动器具有一个可选择地激励相应的制动动作的制动线圈绕组和一个用于激励制动线圈绕组的制动器驱动电路，该电路包括用于提供恒定电流用于制动动作的电路装置，快速增加通过制动线圈的制动电流以快速接合制动而不会显着延迟。该制动器驱动电路包括脉宽调制开关电源，该电源由来自包括制动线圈绕组的电流回路的电压反馈控制，该回路中的感测电阻器向电源提供脉宽调制反馈控制信号以控制回路中的电流，环路中的另一个电阻器和诸如FET的固态开关装置，用于通过旁路旁路电阻器来快速增加用于制动致动的环路电流。 FET可以具有连接在另外的电阻器两端的主端子，并且被选择性地驱动到导通状态以旁路另外的电阻器，以通过快速地增加制动器线圈绕组的激励而引起快速的制动作用。 FET可以选择性地返回到非导通状态以通过另外的电阻器分流回路电流，从而导致快速的制动器释放。

85. 发明公开

EP1271587A3 Bedienelement für ein Fahrzeugrechner-System und Fahrzeugrechner-System 有权
标题翻译：一种用于车辆的计算机系统和车载计算系统中操作设备
公开(公告)号：EP1271587A3
公开(公告)日：2004-10-06
申请号：EP02014402.8
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Harman Becker Automotive Systems (Becker Division) GmbH
发明人： Wiesenauer, Bernd
IPC分类号： H01H25/00 , H01H25/04
CPC分类号： H01H25/041 , H01H2003/008 , H01H2025/043 , Y10T74/20201
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Bedienelement für ein Fahrzeugrechner-System (10) zur Steuerung einer Auswahlmarkierung mit einem Betätigungskörper (32), der um eine Achse (36) (Schwenkachse) drehbar gehalten ist, um eine erste und eine zweite Schaltfunktion zu realisieren, und eine durch die Schwenkachse (36) laufende Griffleiste (38) aufweist. Es wird vorgeschlagen, daß die Drehung des Betätigungskörpers (32) auf einen Winkelbereich von ± 90° relativ zu einer Ruhestellung begrenzt ist, ein Rückstellmittel vorgesehen ist, um den Betätigungskörper (32) in seine Ruhestellung zurück zu führen, der Betätigungskörper (32) in Richtung der Schwenkachse (36) verlagerbar ist, um eine dritte Schaltfunktion zu realisieren, und der Betätigungskörper (32) um eine parallel zu der Griffleiste (38) liegende Achse (45) kippbar gehalten ist, um eine vierte und eine fünfte Schaltfunktion zu realisieren (Fig. 2a).

86. 发明公开

EP1400998A2 Elektrischer Schalter 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1400998A2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-24
申请号：EP03020620.5
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： Delphi Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Xanke, Volker , Brinkschulte, Ralf
IPC分类号： H01H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/00 , H01H21/24 , H01H23/145 , H01H2003/008 , H01H2215/05
摘要： Ein elektrischer Kipp- oder Wippschalter umfasst ein als Kipphebel oder Wippe ausgebildetes Betätigungselement, eine mittels des Betätigungselements betätigbare Schalteinrichtung und einen Elektromotor, der einen drehbar gelagerten Läufer aufweist, wobei das Betätigungselement mit dem Läufer verbunden und dadurch gemeinsam mit diesem dreh- oder schwenkbar gelagert ist.
摘要翻译：开关包括形成为摇臂（14）的操作构件，其操作开关装置（12）。电动机（16）包括旋转安装的转子（32）。操作构件连接到转子，从而与转子共同旋转地或可摆动地安装。开关可以形成为按键。包括用于发信号通知交换设备的切换状态的独立权利要求。

87. 发明公开

EP1381926A1 DREHSTELLER 有权
标题翻译：转台
公开(公告)号：EP1381926A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-21
申请号：EP02735292.1
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： OSTER, Christoph
IPC分类号： G05G1/08 , G05G9/047 , G05G5/06 , G05G5/03
CPC分类号： G05G5/03 , G01D11/16 , G05G1/08 , G05G5/065 , G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04774 , G05G2009/04781 , H01H2003/008
摘要： The invention relates to a rotating actuator comprising a rotatably mounted setting shaft (24) and a mechanically activatable stop device (23) for generating a stop for limiting the rotational movement of the setting shaft (24) in one or more directions of rotation. Said actuator also comprises an angle detection device for detecting a rotating movement of the setting shaft (24). In order to limit the rotating movements of the setting shaft (24) in a direction of rotation, the activated stop device (23) acts upon the setting shaft (24), in such a manner that the setting shaft (24) is obstructed in the direction of rotation which is to be blocked by the stop device (23) in another rotational movement by means of a stop associated with a stop device acting mechanically on said setting shaft, and is maintained with slip in the stop arrangement in a rotational movement of said setting shaft (24) in a direction of rotation counter to the stop. The slip provided by the stop arrangement is dimensioned in such a way that movement of the setting shaft (24) in the direction of rotation counter to the stop is detected by the angle detection device, or the stop device comprises two individual and independently controllable, mechanical stop devices acting mechanically on the setting shaft. One of said stop devices is provided in order to act as a stop for limiting the rotating movement of the setting shaft to the right, and another limits the rotating movement of the positioning shaft to the left.

88. 发明授权

EP0893750B1 Multifunktions-Bedieneinrichtung 失效
标题翻译：多功能操作
公开(公告)号：EP0893750B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-17
申请号：EP98112757.4
申请日：1998-07-09
申请人： Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Zunhammer, Rupert , Gunnar, Franz
IPC分类号： G05G9/10
CPC分类号： G05G9/10 , G05G2009/04777 , G05G2009/04781 , H01H25/041 , H01H25/06 , H01H2003/008 , H01H2025/043

89. 发明公开

EP1066616A4 FORCE FEEDBACK CONTROL WHEELS AND KNOBS 有权
标题翻译：回力连接的齿轮和按钮
公开(公告)号：EP1066616A4
公开(公告)日：2003-07-02
申请号：EP99914135
申请日：1999-03-24
申请人： IMMERSION CORP
发明人： ROSENBERG LOUIS B , SCHENA BRUCE M
IPC分类号： G01C21/36 , G05G9/047 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/023 , G06F3/039 , G09G1/00 , G06F3/033 , G06K11/18
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , A63F2300/1037 , G01C21/3664 , G05G9/047 , G05G2009/0477 , G06F3/0219 , G06F3/0354 , G06F3/03543 , G06F3/03548 , G06F3/0362 , G06F3/0395 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/0485 , G06F2203/013 , G06F2203/014 , H01H2003/008 , Y10S715/97 , Y10T74/20262
摘要： A force feedback wheel (16) or knob (226) is provided on a mouse (12) or other device to be manipulated by a user. The force applied to the wheel (16) can correspond with an event or interaction displayed in a host graphical environment. Force feedback is preferably provided using an actuator (112) coupled to the knob (226). The device controlled by the knob (226) can be, for example, an audio device, a video device, etc. Detent forces can be provided for the knob (226) by overlapping and adjusting ranges of closely-spaced detents in the rotary degree of freedom of the knob (226).

90. 发明授权

EP0968403B1 BEDIENVORRICHTUNG 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0968403B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-21
申请号：EP98910726.3
申请日：1998-03-05
申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： BLUME, Jochen , BREINICH, Herbert , SCHMIDT, Peter
IPC分类号： G01D5/14
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , B60K37/06 , B60K2350/102 , H01H2003/008 , H03K2217/94068
摘要： The invention relates to an operating device for manually inputting data into a device, comprising an actuator. The position of said actuator can be modified using an actuating force. Said actuator is connected to a converter in order to generate electrical signals indicating the position of the actuator. The inventive device also comprises a motor connected to the actuator which exerts a force upon said actuator by controlling the electrical signals. The size and direction of said signals depend on the position of the actuator and/or the data to be inputted. The converter consists of a motor rotor (3) and sensors (9, 10) which transmit an electrical signal according to the position of the rotor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将数据手动输入到装置中的操作装置，其包括致动器。所述致动器的位置可以使用致动力来修改。所述致动器连接到转换器以便产生指示致动器的位置的电信号。本发明的装置还包括连接到致动器的马达，其通过控制电信号在所述致动器上施加力。所述信号的大小和方向取决于致动器的位置和/或要输入的数据。该转换器由电机转子（3）和根据转子位置传输电信号的传感器（9,10）组成。

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