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    • 81. 发明公开
    • ANTRIEBSEINHEIT FÜR WINDTURBINE
    • 驱动单元的风力涡轮机
    • EP2499362A2
    • 2012-09-19
    • EP10779310.1
    • 2010-11-15
    • Suzlon Energy GmbH
    • WINKELMANN, Joerg
    • F03D11/02F16H1/28
    • F16H1/2845F03D15/00F03D15/20F03D80/70F05B2260/40311F05B2260/96F16H1/2818Y02E10/722
    • The invention relates to a drive unit for a wind turbine, wherein a rotor of the wind turbine is mounted rotatably to a mainframe. The rotor comprises a hub and at least one rotor blade fastened thereto. The drive unit comprises a gear system for converting the rotational speed of the rotor according to a desired gear ratio. The gear system, a planetary gear system, comprises at least one ring gear, a planet carrier, at least two planet wheels, a sun gear, and an output shaft. The wheels of the gear system are preferably designed as gear wheels. Because the sun gear is connected to an output shaft, the rotational energy can be coupled into a generator. It is the aim of the invention to provide a drive unit of a wind turbine that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art. In particular favorable and simple mounting for a rotor of a wind turbine having a robust and cost-reduced drive unit is to be implemented. The aim is achieved by a drive unit having the characteristics of the main claim. One of the characteristics that the invention comprises is that the drive unit has a substantially horizontal rotor axis for rotatably mounting the rotor. Said rotor axis can be indirectly or directly rigidly connected to the mainframe. In such a way, for the first time the advantage is achieved that the forces and loads of the rotor are directly introduced into the mainframe, and the main power flow does not take place in the surroundings of the gear system and cannot lead to harmful deformations there. In addition, the mounting can be done on a central, journal-like rotor axis using smaller and less expensive bearings.
    • 87. 发明公开
    • A METHOD FOR DAMPING TOWER VIBRATIONS IN A WIND TURBINE INSTALLATION
    • VERFAHREN ZURDÄMPFUNGVON TURMVIBRATION BEI EINER WINDTBENENANLAGE
    • EP1952017A4
    • 2012-05-02
    • EP06812802
    • 2006-10-30
    • STATOILHYDRO ASA
    • NIELSEN FINN GUNNARSKAARE BJØRNTANDE JOHN OLAV GIÆVERNORHEIM IANUHLEN KJETIL
    • F03D7/04F03D20060101F03D7/02F03D9/00F03D11/00
    • F03D7/0296B63B39/00F03D7/0224F03D7/024F03D7/044F03D9/255F03D13/25F05B2240/93F05B2260/96Y02E10/723Y02E10/727
    • A method in connection with a wind turbine installation for damping tower vibrations, in particular a floating wind turbine installation comprising a floating cell, a tower arranged over the floating cell, a generator mounted on the tower that is rotatable in relation to the wind direction and fitted with a wind turbine, and an anchor line arrangement connected to anchors or foundations on the sea bed. The tower's eigenvibrations, ωeig, are damped by, in addition to control with the controller in the constant power or RPM range of the wind turbine, an increment, &Dgr;&bgr;, being added to the blade angle of the turbine blades on the basis of the tower velocities, &Dgr;Z, so that the eigenvibrations are counteracted. The vibrations in &bgr; that have frequency ωeig can expediently be damped by means of a stabiliser with the transfer function Hstab(s) between the tower velocities, &Dgr;Z, and the blade angle, &Dgr;&bgr;, which is such that the loop transfer function H−&bgr;-&Dgr;Z-dot{jωeig)Hstab(jωeig)=−b, which means that: (I) where “b” is a variable depending on the moment and thrust characteristics of the turbine blades.
    • 一种与用于阻尼塔振动的风力涡轮机装置相结合的方法,特别是浮动式风力涡轮机装置,包括浮动单元,布置在浮动单元上的塔架,安装在塔架上的可相对于风向转动的发电机的方法,以及 安装有风力涡轮机,以及连接到海床上的锚或基座的锚线装置。 塔的特征振动ωeig除了通过控制器在风力涡轮机的恒定功率或RPM范围内进行控制之外,通过在涡轮机叶片的叶片角度上被增加的增量&Dgr; 的塔速度,Dgr; Z,使得本征振动被抵消。 振动在&bgr; 具有频率ωeig可以通过具有塔速度&Dgr; Z和叶片角度&Dgr& Grgr之间的传递函数Hstab的稳定器有利地被阻尼,使得循环传递函数H- &bgr; - &Dgr; Z-dot {jωeig)Hstab(jωeig)= - b,这意味着:(I)其中“b”是根据涡轮叶片的力矩和推力特性的变量。
    • 90. 发明公开
    • Wind turbine appartus
    • 风力发电机组
    • EP2436924A1
    • 2012-04-04
    • EP10290529.6
    • 2010-10-01
    • Adrian, Thompson
    • Adrian, Thompson
    • F03D11/04F03D11/00
    • F03D13/20F03D80/00F03D80/70F05B2240/14F05B2240/912F05B2260/96Y02E10/726Y02E10/728
    • The present invention relates to an apparatus for a horizontal axis wind turbine, comprising a rotatable fairing mountable on a tower of the wind turbine. The fairing may be adapted to rotate in dependence on the wind direction, and may comprise a plurality of sections, each section being independently rotatable on said tower. The invention also relates to a tower for a wind turbine, the tower comprising a rotatable fairing, and the tower may form part of a wind turbine including a nacelle, generator and rotor. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method of mounting a fairing apparatus to a tower of a horizontal axis wind turbine, the method comprising: attaching means for rotatably mounting said apparatus on said tower; and attaching the fairing to said mounting means.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于水平轴风力涡轮机的设备,其包括可安装在风力涡轮机的塔架上的可旋转整流罩。 整流罩可以适于根据风向旋转,并且可以包括多个部分,每个部分可以独立地在所述塔架上旋转。 本发明还涉及一种用于风力涡轮机的塔架,该塔架包括可旋转的整流罩,并且该塔架可以形成包括机舱,发电机和转子的风力涡轮机的一部分。 此外,本发明涉及一种将整流装置安装到水平轴风力涡轮机的塔架的方法,所述方法包括:用于将所述装置可旋转地安装在所述塔架上的附接装置; 并将整流罩连接到所述安装装置上。