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81. 发明公开

EP1460244A2 Autoselective regenerating particulate filter 有权
标题翻译：具有自选择性再生颗粒过滤器
公开(公告)号：EP1460244A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-22
申请号：EP04013811.7
申请日：2000-06-26
申请人： Perkins Engines Company Limited
发明人： Harry, John Ernest , Garner, Colin Peter
IPC分类号： F01N3/027
CPC分类号： B01D46/50 , B01D46/0032 , B01D46/0063 , B01D46/2455 , B01D46/2466 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/0211 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/0275 , F01N2240/20 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/10 , F01N2550/04 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An apparatus is claimed for removing particulates from a gas stream. The apparatus comprises a ceramic monolith filter (3) through which gas may be caused to flow, a plurality of first electrodes (15) for producing atmospheric glow discharges located near to but spaced apart from a first end (17) of the filter (3), and at least one second counter electrode (19) spaced away from the first electrodes (15) and situated in a location which lies downstream in use from the first electrodes (15). The electrodes are connected to an AC voltage supply (31) generating an AC voltage in a frequency within the range of 1 kHZ to 200 kHZ. Each first electrode (15) is electrically stabilised by a dedicated impedance element (34). A method of removing particulates from a gas stream using the apparatus is also claimed.

82. 发明公开

EP1403479A1 Exhaust gas purifying catalyst for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译： Abgasreinigungskatalysatorfüreine Brennkraftmaschine
公开(公告)号：EP1403479A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-31
申请号：EP03021773.1
申请日：2003-09-25
申请人： NISSAN MOTOR COMPANY, LIMITED
发明人： Nishizawa, Toru , Kitahara, Yasuhisa
IPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F01N3/08 , F02D41/02 , B01D53/94
CPC分类号： F01N3/0842 , B01D53/9495 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/009 , F01N2550/02 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2570/04 , F01N2570/14 , F02B37/00 , F02D41/028 , F02D41/06 , F02D41/146 , F02D41/22 , Y02A50/2344 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An exhaust gas purifying system for an internal combustion engine (1) of an automotive vehicle. The exhaust gas purifying system includes an exhaust gas purifying catalyst (13) disposed in an exhaust gas passage (7) of the engine to remove an exhaust gas component. A concentration sensor (15) is disposed in the exhaust gas passage downstream of the exhaust gas purifying catalyst (13) to detect a concentration of the exhaust gas component. Additionally, a control unit (10) is provided programmed to carry out (a) detecting an activity transition time at which the exhaust gas purifying catalyst (13) changes from an inactive state to an active state, in accordance with the concentration of the exhaust gas component detected by the concentration sensor (15), and (b) judging a deterioration of the exhaust gas purifying catalyst (13) at the activity transition time.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的废气净化系统，具有排气净化催化剂，其设置在发动机的废气通道中以除去排气成分; 浓度传感器，设置在催化剂下游的废气通道中，以检测该组分的浓度; 以及控制单元，其被编程为检测活动转变时间并且判断在过渡时间的催化剂劣化。一种用于内燃机的排气净化系统，包括：排气净化催化剂，其设置在发动机的废气通道中以除去排气成分; 浓度传感器，设置在排气净化催化剂下游的排气通路中，以检测排气组分的浓度; 以及控制单元，其被编程为根据由浓度传感器检测的排气成分的浓度来检测排气净化催化剂从非活动状态变为活动状态的活动转变时间，并被编程以判断劣化的废气净化催化剂。还提供了一种独立的权利要求，其用于净化从设置在发动机的废气通道中的排气净化催化剂排出的排气净化催化剂排出的废气以去除废气成分的方法，包括检测废气浓度排气净化催化剂下游的排气通路中的成分; 根据检测出的废气成分的浓度，检测废气净化催化剂从非活性状态变为活性状态的活性转移时间; 判断活性转移时的排气净化催化剂的劣化。

83. 发明公开

EP1320668A1 PROCEDES DE GESTION DU FONCTIONNEMENT D'UN FILTRE A PARTICULES POUR MOTEUR A COMBUSTION 有权
标题翻译：粒子的一种内燃发动机控制方法
公开(公告)号：EP1320668A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-25
申请号：EP01976340.8
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： Renault s.a.s.
发明人： LEPRIEUR, Laurent , MEURISSE, Olivier , TRICHARD, Jean-Michel
IPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01N11/00 , F01N3/023
CPC分类号： F01N3/023 , F01N9/002 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/005 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2900/1621 , F01N2900/1631 , F02B37/00 , F02M26/04 , F02M26/47 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention concerns a method for controlling a particle filter (14) equipping an internal engine exhaust line (10), which consists in regenerating the filter (14) by particle combustion. The invention is characterised in that it determines the efficiency (ε) of regeneration by comparing the value of released energy (E) during the regeneration process and a value corresponding to the efficiency (ε) of regeneration. The invention also concerns a method for detecting malfunction of the device measuring the particle filter (14) loading, and a method for diagnosing deterioration of the filter (14).

84. 发明授权

EP1103702B1 Procédé de gestion du fonctionnement d'un filtre à particules et d'un moteur à combustion interne 有权
标题翻译：内燃机的微粒过滤器和控制方法的控制方法
公开(公告)号：EP1103702B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-14
申请号：EP00403210.8
申请日：2000-11-17
申请人： Renault s.a.s.
发明人： Archimbaud, Marie Laure , Hekimian, Georges , Meurisse, Olivier , Chaumeaux, Romuald , Marcelly, Bruno
IPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01N3/029 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/38 , F02D33/02
CPC分类号： F02D41/1448 , F01N3/029 , F01N9/002 , F01N2430/06 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2610/01 , F02D41/029 , F02D2200/0812 , F02D2250/18 , Y02T10/47

85. 发明公开

EP1192335A1 AUTOSELECTIVE REGENERATING PARTICULATE FILTER 有权
标题翻译：粒子的选择性再生
公开(公告)号：EP1192335A1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-03
申请号：EP00940617.4
申请日：2000-06-26
申请人： Perkins Engines Company Limited
发明人： HARRY, John Ernest , GARNER, Colin, Peter
IPC分类号： F01N3/027
CPC分类号： B01D46/50 , B01D46/0032 , B01D46/0063 , B01D46/2455 , B01D46/2466 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/0211 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/0275 , F01N2240/20 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/10 , F01N2550/04 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An apparatus for removing particulates from a gas stream is described comprising a filter (1) through which gas may be caused to flow, at least one first electrode (15) for producing an atmospheric glow discharge located near to but spaced apart from the filter, and at least one second counter electrode (19), the electrodes being connected to an AC voltage supply generating an AC voltage in a frequency within the range of 1 kHz to 200 kHz. A method of removal of particulates from a gas stream comprising causing the gas to flow through such an apparatus is also described.

86. 发明公开

EP1114922A1 Exhaust system monitoring 审中-公开
标题翻译： Überwachungssystemfüreine Abgasanlage
公开(公告)号：EP1114922A1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-11
申请号：EP00311481.6
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Chanko, Timothy , Henig, Yitzhak Isaac , Tallio, Kevin Verne
IPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F01N9/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/0842 , F01N9/002 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/009 , F01N2550/00 , F01N2550/04 , F02B2075/125 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method of monitoring exhaust gas flow through an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine comprises the steps of generating a flow efficiency value (K E ), comparing the flow efficiency value to a reference efficiency value, and if the reference efficiency value is exceed by a predetermined amount, then setting a flow fault indicator flag. In one aspect of the invention, the flow efficiency value is generated as a ratio of the magnitude of the exhaust gas flow restriction, and the mass flux through the engine. The magnitude of the exhaust gas flow restriction is represented by the pressure drop across the exhaust system, and the mass flux through the engine is determined as a function of the mass airflow rate and exhaust gas density. The resulting flow efficiency value (K E ) is a non-dimensional parameter that characterises the level of restriction in the exhaust system independent of the engine operating conditions.
摘要翻译：监测通过内燃机的排气系统的废气流动的方法包括以下步骤：产生流动效率值（KE），将流动效率值与参考效率值进行比较，以及如果参考效率值超过预定量，然后设置流量故障指示标志。在本发明的一个方面，流量效率值是作为废气流量限制的大小与通过发动机的质量通量的比率而产生的。废气流量限制的大小由排气系统上的压降表示，并且通过发动机的质量通量被确定为质量气流速率和废气密度的函数。所产生的流动效率值（KE）是一个无量纲参数，其特征在于独立于发动机操作条件的排气系统中的限制水平。

87. 发明公开

EP1103702A2 Procédé de gestion du fonctionnement d'un filtre à particules et d'un moteur à combustion interne 有权
标题翻译： Regelungverfahren eines Partikelfilters und Regelungsverfahren einer Brennkraftmaschine
公开(公告)号：EP1103702A2
公开(公告)日：2001-05-30
申请号：EP00403210.8
申请日：2000-11-17
申请人： Renault
发明人： Archimbaud, Marie Laure , Hekimian, Georges , Meurisse, Olivier , Chaumeaux, Romuald , Marcelly, Bruno
IPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01N3/029 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/38 , F02D33/02
CPC分类号： F02D41/1448 , F01N3/029 , F01N9/002 , F01N2430/06 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2610/01 , F02D41/029 , F02D2200/0812 , F02D2250/18 , Y02T10/47
摘要： Procédé de gestion du fonctionnement d'un filtre à particules (6) pour moteur à combustion interne (1). Conformément à l'invention la régénération du filtre est déclenchée en fonction du chargement réel en suies (c2), ledit chargement réel en suie étant déduit du chargement total (c) du filtre auquel est soustrait le chargement en particules "non combustibles" (c1). Par ailleurs; les paramètres de contrôle du couple délivré par le moteur sont corrigés en fonction du niveau de contre-pression du filtre à particules de façon à ce que le moteur délivre un couple sensiblement constant quel que soit ledit niveau de la contre-pression générée par le filtre.
摘要翻译：监测机动车辆内燃机（1）中的过滤器（6）的功能的方法具有与被减去不可燃颗粒的全部污染物作为碳污染的函数的再生过滤器。所使用的控制（7）参数是作为过滤器过滤器背压的函数的发动机输出。

88. 发明公开

EP0924398A3 Exhaust gas purifier and operating method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：尾气净化装置和其操作方法
公开(公告)号：EP0924398A3
公开(公告)日：2000-05-24
申请号：EP98310397.9
申请日：1998-12-17
申请人： Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
发明人： Saito, Hidetoshi , Matsunuma, Kenji
IPC分类号： F01N9/00 , F01N3/027 , F01N11/00 , F01N3/032
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F01N3/027 , F01N3/032 , F01N13/011 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2550/22 , Y02T10/47 , Y10S55/10 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An exhaust gas purifier, having three or more filter units in parallel, wherein if at least one filter unit fails during its regeneration, it is compensated by the cyclic operation of the remaining filter units so that the total function of the exhaust gas purifier is practically maintained. Electric heaters 14 are provided for regenerating individual filter units 3, and valves 4 are placed either at the entrances or at the exits of the units 3. While filter units 3 with opened valves 4 trap particulates, at least one filter unit 3's valve 4 is closed to send an electric current into the heater 14 for regenerating the filter unit 3. If the detected current is beyond a predetermined range, the current supply is shut off with the valve 4 still kept closed, and another filter unit 3 is regenerated in the same manner.

89. 发明授权

EP0587146B1 Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung des Beladungszustands von Partikelfiltern 失效
标题翻译：装置用于确定微粒过滤器的负载状态
公开(公告)号：EP0587146B1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-05
申请号：EP93114429.9
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Firma J. Eberspächer
发明人： Pfister, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Ing. , Blaschke, Walter, Dipl.-Ing. , Burner, Erwin, Dipl.-Ing. , Wacker, Heinrich, Dipl.-Phys. , Steiner, Peter, Dipl.-Ing.
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , F01N9/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/46 , F01N3/025 , F01N9/002 , F01N11/002 , F01N2550/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D2200/0812 , G01M13/00 , Y02T10/47

90. 发明授权

EP0678154B1 EXHAUST FILTER BACKPRESSURE INDICATOR 失效
标题翻译： ABGASFILTERGEGENDRUCKINDIKATOR
公开(公告)号：EP0678154B1
公开(公告)日：1996-10-23
申请号：EP93922152.9
申请日：1993-09-02
申请人： DONALDSON COMPANY, INC.
发明人： FUCHS, Ervin, P. , STEINBRUECK, Edward, A. , WAGNER, Wayne, M.
IPC分类号： F01N9/00 , G01M15/00 , F01N7/00
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , B01D46/46 , F01N2550/04 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An exhaust filter backpressure indicator (10) includes a sensor (12) for measuring the backpressure of the exhaust system. The sensor sends a signal which is processed for indicating that an exhaust filter element is filled. The indicator includes a timer (24) so that a signal corresponding to pressure must be maintained for a predetermined period of time before the filled element is indicated. The apparatus may also include high and low frequency discriminators to process signals within predetermined signal frequency ranges corresponding to engine operating speeds. Therefore, depending on the operation of the vehicle, the element will be indicated as being filled at either high engine speed operation or low engine speed operation.

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