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    • 83. 发明授权
    • ANAESTHESIA-BREATHING APPARATUS
    • 麻醉呼吸装置
    • EP0058706B1
    • 1985-12-11
    • EP81902435.7
    • 1981-08-31
    • TESTA-LABORATORIUM A/S
    • RUBEN, HenningKOHNKE, Ole Bjorne
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/01A61M16/0078A61M16/08A61M16/206A61M16/208A61M16/22Y10S128/911
    • An anaesthesia-breathing apparatus by means of which gas can be supplied to a patient for artificial respiration, supported respiration, anaesthesia purposes or combinations of such purposes, said apparatus comprising a gas chamber (1) connected, on the one hand, to a patient connecting piece (3) and, on the other hand, a respiratory gas receptacle (7), for example in the form of a respiration bag (7), a check valve (15) adapted to permit discharge of excess gas from the breathing apparatus to the atmosphere and, optionally a filter (9) for absorption of carbon dioxide from recirculating breathing gas, is not required in analogy with known apparatuses to be provided in respect to the patient's security during manual operation of the respiration bag with a security valve and a venting valve, provided that in accordance with the invention the gas chamber (1) is in communication with the patient connecting piece (3) via a control valve (4) which alternatively conducts exhaled gas to one end of a recirculation gas chamber (5) or closes the communication to the recirculation gas chamber (5) and conducts the exhaled gas from the gas chamber (1) to the patient, said recirculation gas chamber (5), which at least holds the volume of gas exhaled by a grown-up person that has been in contact with the lung alveoli, at its other end is connected, via a second check valve opening towards the respiratory gas receptacle, to the said respiratory gas receptacle (7), a side duct (11) which is in communication with the atmosphere via said first check valve, being connected to the recirculation gas chamber (5) near said one end, while a connection (12) for supplying fresh gas from a pressurized source opens into the recirculation gas chamber (5) immediately upstream said second check valve (10).