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    • 83. 发明公开
    • BEANSPRUCHUNGSKONTROLLE WÄHREND DES BETRIEBS EINES BAUTEILS
    • BEANSPRUCHUNGSKONTROLLEWÄHRENDDES BETRIEBS EINES BAUTEILS
    • EP3142909A1
    • 2017-03-22
    • EP15745195.6
    • 2015-07-31
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • ALEXEJENKO, AlexanderROGGE, SteffenWERMKE, Kai Markko
    • B60T17/22G01D1/00G01D21/00
    • G01B21/32B60T17/228F16D66/00G01D1/00G01D21/00G01M17/08G01M99/007
    • The invention relates to a method for determining an operating stress on a component during the operation of the component, characterized by the following method steps: a) recording measured values for predefined measurement variables during the operation of the component for at least n, where n ≥ 2, predefined operating modes which are different from one another, which measurement variables are not equal to the operating stress on the component to be determined; b) determining m effect operands W
      1 to W
      m , where m ≥ 2 and m ≤ n, in a predefined dependence on the measured values for each of the n operating modes; c) recording a measured value of the operating stress after operation of the component for each of the n operating modes; d) setting up and solving an equation system having n equations such that m weighting factors a
      1 to a
      m are obtained and are used to weight the m effect operands W
      1 to W
      m , wherein a sum of the weighted effect operands for each operating mode is equal to the measured value of the operating stress recorded for the corresponding operating mode; e) providing a calculation rule for determining the operating stress during the operation of the component using the weighting factors obtained.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在组件的操作期间确定部件上的操作应力的方法,其特征在于以下方法步骤:a)在组件的操作期间记录至少n的预定测量变量的测量值,其中n ≥2,彼此不同的预定义的操作模式,哪些测量变量不等于要确定的部件上的操作应力; b)以预定的依赖于n个操作模式中的每一个的测量值来确定m个效应操作数W1至Wm,其中m≥2和m≤n; c)在n个操作模式中的每一个上记录操作所述部件的操作应力的测量值; d)建立和求解具有n个方程的等式系统,使得获得m个加权因子a1至am并用于对m个效应操作数W1至Wm加权,其中每个操作模式的加权效应操作数之和等于 记录相应操作模式的工作应力的测量值; e)提供用于使用所获得的加权因子来确定组件的操作期间的操作应力的计算规则。
    • 88. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN SOWIE VORRICHTUNG ZUM ERKENNEN EINER POSITIONSÄNDERUNG EINES ZUMINDEST TEILWEISEN ABGESCHALTETEN FAHRZEUGS
    • 方法和装置用于识别位置变化至少部分断开车辆
    • EP3024713A1
    • 2016-06-01
    • EP14758837.0
    • 2014-08-28
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • LEHMANN, AndreLINDNER, ThomasRAHN, KarstenSCHOSSIG, FraukeUECKERT, Steffen
    • B61L25/02
    • B61L25/025B61L25/021
    • The invention relates to a method, which allows a reliable detection of a position change of a vehicle (10) and which at the same time can be realized with comparatively low expenditure, for detecting a position change of an at least partially deactivated vehicle (10), in particular a track-bound vehicle. To this end, according to the invention, prior to an at least partial deactivation of the vehicle (10), a first image of the surroundings of the vehicle (10) is taken by means of a recording device (30). During a re-activation or after the re-activation of the vehicle (10), a second image of the surroundings of the vehicle (10) is taken by means of the recording device (30). A change in position of the at least partially deactivated vehicle (10) is detected on the basis of an at least partial comparison of the second image with the first image. The invention further relates to a device for detecting a change in position of an at least partially deactivated vehicle (10).
    • 本发明涉及一种方法,其允许车辆(10),并且在同一时间的位置变化的可靠检测可以用相对低的支出来实现,用于检测的位置变化(用于至少部分失活的车辆10 ),特别是有轨车辆。 为此,gemäß本发明,用于车辆(10),所述车辆的周围环境的第一图像的至少部分失活之前(10)被取由记录装置(30)的装置。 期间重新激活或车辆(10),所述车辆的周围环境的第二图像的再活化(10)之后被取由记录装置(30)的装置。 在至少部分失活的车辆(10)的位置的变化在第二图像与第一图像的至少部分的比较的基础上进行检测。 本发明还涉及一种设备,用于检测在至少部分失活的车辆(10)的位置的变化。
    • 89. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN EINES ZUGBEEINFLUSSUNGSSYSTEMS UND ZUGBEEINFLUSSUNGSSYSTEM
    • EP3013666A1
    • 2016-05-04
    • EP14752613.1
    • 2014-08-14
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • SCHARNWEBER, KlausSCHENKE, Oliver
    • B61L3/12B61L23/14
    • B61L3/125B61L3/121B61L23/14
    • The invention relates to a method for operating a train control system for a section having section block segments (A-B, B-C, C-D, D-E), which method can be performed with comparatively little device complexity on the section block segments. According to the invention point-wise data transmission occurs between a respective section apparatus having a section-side radio apparatus (22) at each of the ends of the section block segments (A-B, B-C, C-D, D-E) and a vehicle device having a vehicle-device-side radio apparatus. At data points (e.g., 20) at the ends of the section block segments (A-B, B-C, C-D, D-E), the vehicle device activates respective address data of the signal (e.g., C) of the respective next section block segment (e.g., B-C) and section data of the respective next section block segment but one (e.g, C-D) and respective storage data in the form of a stored complete set of telegrams that indicate the possible states of the signal (e.g., C) at the respective end of the next section block segment (e.g., B-C). After each data point (e.g., 20) is passed, the vehicle device sends a transmission request (Sc) to the section-side radio apparatus (e.g., 22) at the end of the next section block segment (e.g., B-C), where secured information (Jc) of the respective signal aspect indicated on the signal (e.g., C) of said section block segment (e.g., B-C) is held ready by an information apparatus (23). Said secured information (Jc) is sent by the section-side radio apparatus (22) to the vehicle device by means of the device-side radio apparatus in order to select a current telegram in the vehicle device on the basis of the storage data by means of said secured information. The invention further relates to a train control system.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于操作具有段块段(A-B,B-C,C-D,D-E)的段的列车控制系统的方法,该方法可以在段块段上具有相对较小的设备复杂度来执行。 根据本发明,在具有在截面块段(AB,BC,CD,DE)的每个端部处的具有截面侧无线电设备(22)的相应部分设备和具有 车载设备侧无线电设备。 在部分块段(AB,BC,CD,DE)的端部处的数据点(例如,20),车辆设备激活相应的下一段块段(例如,C)的相应地址数据 ,BC)和相应的下一段块段的段数据,而是一个(例如,CD)和存储的完整的电报集合形式的相应存储数据,其指示各个信号(例如,C)处的可能状态 结束下一节块段(例如,BC)。 在每个数据点(例如20)通过之后,车辆装置在下一段块段(例如,BC)的末端向区段侧无线电设备(例如,22)发送传输请求(Sc),其中 由信息装置(23)保持在所述区块段(例如,BC)的信号(例如C)上指示的相应信号方面的保密信息(Jc)准备就绪。 所述安全信息(Jc)由区段侧无线电设备(22)通过设备侧无线电设备发送到车辆设备,以便根据存储数据在车辆设备中选择当前报文 所述担保信息的手段。 本发明还涉及列车控制系统。
    • 90. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN ZUR STEUERUNG VON BAHNSTEIGTÜREN UND BAHNSTEIGTÜREN-STEUERUNGSEINRICHTUNG
    • VERFAHREN ZUR STEUERUNG VONBAHNSTEIGTÜRENUNDBAHNSTEIGTÜREN-STEUERUNGSEINRICHTUNG
    • EP3013662A1
    • 2016-05-04
    • EP14753235.2
    • 2014-08-14
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • HAMMERL, MalteKOHLRUSS, Jacob JohannesSTEINGRÖVER, Andreas
    • B61B1/02B61L25/02
    • B61B1/02B61L21/08B61L23/04B61L25/021B61L25/025B61L27/0077
    • The invention relates to a method for controlling platform doors (4). In order to enable, in particular, platform doors even for train traffic with manually driven trains, the stopping position and the standstill of a train (35) are determined in the region of the platform (31) by means of a track-side sensor device (2, 21, 36 to 39). A driving permission (Fa) for the departure of the train is prevented by means of a track device (5, 22) connected to the track-side sensor device (2, 21, 36 to 39) and the platform doors (6, 25, 34) are opened when the train (35) has reached a stopping position aligned with the platform doors (6, 25, 34). After the platform doors (6, 25, 34) have been closed and locked, the driving permission (Fa) for the departure (Fa) is released. The invention further relates to a platform-door track assembly.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制平台门(4)的方法。 为了特别地使平台门甚至对于具有手动列车的列车行驶,通过轨道侧传感器在平台(31)的区域中确定列车(35)的停止位置和停止, 装置(2,21,36〜39)。 通过与轨道侧传感器装置(2,21,36〜39)连接的轨道装置(5,22)和平台门(6,25)来防止列车离开的驾驶许可(Fa) ,34)当列车(35)到达与平台门(6,25,34)对齐的停止位置时被打开。 平台门(6,25,34)已经关闭并锁定后,出发(Fa)的驾驶许可(Fa)被释放。 本发明还涉及平台门轨道组件。