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81. 发明公开

EP0746533A1 SELF-SINTERTED SILICON CARBIDE/CARBON COMPOSITE 失效
标题翻译：自烧碳化硅/碳复合材料
公开(公告)号：EP0746533A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-11
申请号：EP95910103.0
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： THE MORGAN CRUCIBLE COMPANY PLC
发明人： PFAFF, Mark, E.
IPC分类号： C04B35 , C04B38 , C04B41 , F27D1
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B35/532 , C04B35/565 , C04B38/06 , C04B38/0635 , C04B41/5001 , F27D1/0006 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0615 , C04B41/45 , C04B38/0058 , C04B38/067
摘要： A self-sintered silicon carbide/carbon-graphite composite material having interconnected pores which may be impregnated, and a raw batch and process for producing the composite material, is provided. The composite material comprises a densified, self-sintered matrix of silicon carbide, carbon-graphite inclusions and small amounts of any residual sintering aids, such as boron and free carbon, and has interconnected pores which may be impregnated with resin, carbon, TEFLONTM, metal or other compounds or materials selected for their particular properties to achieve desired tribological characteristics for a specific application. The composite material is produced from a raw batch which includes silicon carbide, sintering aids, a temporary filler and coated graphite particles. The raw batch is then molded/shaped into a green body and heated to carbonize any carbonizable materials and to decompose and volatilize the organic filler to form a matrix of interconnected pores. The green body is pressureless sintered to densify the matrix. The interconnected pores may then be impregnated with a resin, carbon, metal, TEFLONTM, compound or other material selected for desired tribological characteristics.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有可以浸渍的互连孔的自烧结碳化硅/碳 - 石墨复合材料，以及用于生产该复合材料的原料批料和方法。该复合材料包括碳化硅致密自烧结基质，碳 - 石墨夹杂物和少量任何残留的烧结助剂，例如硼和自由碳，并且具有可以用树脂，碳，TEFLON TM，金属或其他化合物或材料，以针对它们的特定性质进行选择以达到用于特定应用的所需摩擦学特性。该复合材料由包括碳化硅，烧结助剂，临时填料和涂覆石墨颗粒的原料批生产。然后将原料模塑/成形为生坯并加热以碳化任何可碳化的材料并分解和挥发有机填料以形成互连孔的基质。生坯被无压烧结以使基体致密化。然后可以用树脂，碳，金属，TEFLON TM，化合物或为了所需摩擦学特性选择的其他材料来浸渍互连孔。

82. 发明公开

EP0727429A2 A process for producing molybdenum oxysulfide dithiocarbamate 有权
标题翻译：一种用于生产氧硫化钼二硫代氨基甲酸过程
公开(公告)号：EP0727429A2
公开(公告)日：1996-08-21
申请号：EP96300853.7
申请日：1996-02-08
申请人： ASAHI DENKA KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Tanaka, Noriyoshi, c/o Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. , Fukushima, Aritoshi, c/o Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. , Tatsumi, Yukio, c/o Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. , Morita, Kazuhisa, c/o Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. , Saito, Yoko, c/o Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K.
IPC分类号： C07F11/00 , C10M163/00
CPC分类号： C10M141/10 , C07F11/005 , C10M115/08 , C10M119/24 , C10M135/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M169/06 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/006 , C10M2215/026 , C10M2215/0813 , C10M2215/1013 , C10M2215/1026 , C10M2215/121 , C10M2215/2206 , C10M2215/2275 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： A process for producing molybdenum oxysulfide dithiocarbamate (MoDTC) by reacting [A] an aqueous solution or suspension prepared by reacting (a) a compound having hexavalent molybdenum, with (b) an alkali hydrogensulfide or an alkali sulfide, [B] a carbon disulfide, [C] a secondary amine and [D] a mineral acid, wherein [E] a reducing agent is added and reacted at any stage, and a lubricating oil composition containing the compound obtained according to said process. MoDTC can be efficiently produced in high yields by using a hexavalent molybdenum compound as a starting material, and the produced MoDTC has low corrosive action, excellent wear characteristics and excellent lubricating properties.

83. 发明公开

EP0719851A3 Lubricating oil composition 有权
标题翻译：润滑油组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0719851A3
公开(公告)日：1996-08-21
申请号：EP95309415.8
申请日：1995-12-22
申请人： ASAHI DENKA KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Tanaka, Noriyoshi , Fukushima, Aritoshi , Tatsumi, Yukio , Saito, Yoko
IPC分类号： C10M135/18 , C10M141/10 , C10M163/00
CPC分类号： C10M141/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M105/36 , C10M105/38 , C10M107/10 , C10M129/10 , C10M129/14 , C10M129/54 , C10M129/76 , C10M133/12 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/56 , C10M135/10 , C10M135/18 , C10M135/30 , C10M137/10 , C10M159/18 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M163/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M169/045 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/26 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/09
摘要： The present invention is directed to providing a lubricating oil composition which contains an alkyl group asymmetric type molydbdenum dithiocarbamate (MoDTC) as an essential component thereof and which exhibits far more excellent lubrication performance than a conventional lubricating oil composition containing an alkyl group symmetric type MoDTC conventional used in the field of lubricating oils. The lubricating oil composition according to the present invention comprises a base oil for a lubricating oil consisting of a mineral oil and/or a synthetic oil and having a viscosity index of at least 115 and a viscosity at 100°C falling within the range of 2 to 50 cSt, and a specific alkyl group asymmetric type MoDTC as an essential component.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种润滑油组合物，其含有烷基不对称型二硫代氨基甲酸钼（MoDTC）作为必需成分，并且与以往的含有烷基对称型MoDTC常规型润滑油组合物相比，显示出更加优异的润滑性能用于润滑油领域。本发明的润滑油组合物含有由矿物油和/或合成油构成的润滑油用基油，其粘度指数为115以上，100℃时的粘度为2 至50cSt，以及特定的烷基不对称型MoDTC作为必要组分。

84. 发明公开

EP0710139A1 AN APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING FIRE-FIGHTING FOAM 失效
标题翻译： SCHAUMLÖSCHUNGSSYSTEM
公开(公告)号：EP0710139A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-08
申请号：EP94918616.0
申请日：1994-06-03
申请人： Elmenhorst, gerrit
发明人： Elmenhorst, gerrit
IPC分类号： A62C3 , A62C5 , A62C31
CPC分类号： A62C31/12 , A62C3/0207 , A62C5/02
摘要： It consists of a fan casing (3) and a fan (2) which are operated by a reaction jet motor (6). The reaction jet motor (6) has nozzles (5) and is connected to a liquid under pressure, usually water with a foaming agent added. When the liquid is sprayed from the nozzles (5) the reaction forces will operate the fan (2). The nozzles (5) are designed in such a manner that they give the liquid a cohesive and compact jet with maximum thrust. A grid (9) is located between the nozzles (5) and the foam net (8) for atomization and dispersion of the liquid. The air (4) blows the liquid through the foam net (8) thus generating fire-fighting foam.

85. 发明公开

EP0648176A1 IMPROVEMENT OF LIFE RAFTS ON SHIPS 失效
标题翻译：改进救助船舶群岛。
公开(公告)号：EP0648176A1
公开(公告)日：1995-04-19
申请号：EP93916307.0
申请日：1993-07-09
申请人： SELANTIC INDUSTRIER A/S
发明人： NORDBO, Käre
IPC分类号： A62B1 , B63B23 , B63B27 , B63C9
CPC分类号： B63B27/14 , A62B1/20 , B63C9/00 , B63C9/22
摘要： A system for deploying life rafts from ships, wherein the life rafts (2, 3) are of the inflatable type and where there are stocking-like bodies (7) for transfer of personnel from the ship to at least one of the life rafts. The life rafts are arranged in groups which are loosely connected with a common bottom frame (1), and where each group comprises a reception raft (2) and several evacuation rafts (3) detachably connected with the reception raft (2). The said bottom frame (1) is suspended from at least one winch wire (4) arranged from a support frame (5) which can be moved from a parked position inside the ship's side to an operative position outside the ship's side. When the support frame (5) is in an operative position, the bottom frame (1) can be lowered into the water by means of the winch (8). The winch wires (4) pass through sliding guides (6a) in the bottom of the reception raft and sliding guides (6b) in a known per se rescue stocking (7) which is stretched between the support frame (5) and the reception raft (2). The reception raft is automatically inflated when the bottom frame (1) is lowered below the surface of the water, while at the same time the evacuation rafts (3) remain afloat uninflated beside the reception raft (2) and detachably connected with it. The evacuation rafts' inflation mechanism can be actuated manually from the reception raft as required, thus maintaining a continuous, safe escape route from the ship's deck to the evacuation rafts.

86. 发明公开

EP0569153A3 Polyester resin composition 有权
标题翻译：聚酯树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0569153A3
公开(公告)日：1994-01-05
申请号：EP93302982.9
申请日：1993-04-19
申请人： SHOWA HIGHPOLYMER CO., LTD. , SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Imaizumi, Mitsuhiro, c/o Showa Denko K.K. , Kotani, Masataka, c/o Showa Denko K.K. , Kamei, Ryosuke, c/o Showa Denko K.K. , Takiyama, Eiichiro
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08L75/06 , C08L67/02 , C08J5/18
CPC分类号： C08J9/18 , B29K2003/00 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/36 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/4236 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/4241 , C08G18/4283 , C08G18/4286 , C08G18/4854 , C08G63/16 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/916 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2230/00 , C08G2250/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/14 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2375/06 , D01D5/42 , D01F6/625 , D01F6/70 , D04H13/02
摘要： An aliphatic polyester resin composition having a low combustion heat, characterized in that a filler is mixed with an aliphatic polyester having a number-average molecular weight of at least 10,000, synthesized from glycol and aliphatic polybasic acid or acid derivative thereof. A sheet formed from the composition has excellent tensile strength, stiffness and impact strength as well as being biodegradable.
摘要翻译：一种燃烧热低的脂肪族聚酯树脂组合物，其特征在于将填料与由二醇和脂肪族多元酸或其酸衍生物合成的数均分子量为10,000以上的脂肪族聚酯混合。由该组合物形成的片材具有优异的拉伸强度，挺度和冲击强度以及可生物降解性。

87. 发明公开

EP0569152A3 Non-woven polyester fabric 失效
标题翻译：无纺布涤纶织物
公开(公告)号：EP0569152A3
公开(公告)日：1994-01-05
申请号：EP93302981.1
申请日：1993-04-19
申请人： SHOWA HIGHPOLYMER CO., LTD. , SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Takahashi, Takeshi, c/o Showa Denko K.K. , Terazono, Shigenori, c/o Showa Denko K.K. , Kamei, Ryosuke, c/o Showa Denko K.K. , Takiyama, Eiichiro
IPC分类号： D04H1/42 , C08G18/42
CPC分类号： C08J9/18 , B29K2003/00 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/36 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/4236 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/4241 , C08G18/4283 , C08G18/4286 , C08G18/4854 , C08G63/16 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/916 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2230/00 , C08G2250/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/14 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2375/06 , D01D5/42 , D01F6/625 , D01F6/70 , D04H13/02
摘要： Nonwoven fabrics made of an aliphatic polyester having a melt viscosity of 5.0 × 10²-2 × 10⁴ poises at a temperature of 190°C at a shear rate of 100 sec⁻¹ and a melting point of 70-190°C . The nonwoven fabric has biodegradability when it is buried in the ground and it is also excellent in tensile strength and tear propagation strength. Thus, the nonwoven fabric of the present invention is useful for sanitary materials, medical materials, packaging materials, agricultural covering materials, filters, oil absorption materials, materials for a daily life, padding cloth materials for clothes, cell separators, drain sheets for constructions and the like.
摘要翻译：在温度190℃，剪切速度100秒-1，熔点70-190℃下熔融粘度为5.0×10 2 -2×10 4泊的脂族聚酯制无纺布。无纺布埋入地下时具有生物降解性，拉伸强度和撕裂扩展强度也优异。因此，本发明的无纺布可用于卫生材料，医用材料，包装材料，农用覆盖材料，过滤器，吸油材料，日常生活用材料，衣服用衬垫材料，细胞分离器，建筑用排水板等等。

88. 发明公开

EP0569147A3 Polyester sheet 失效
标题翻译：聚酯薄片
公开(公告)号：EP0569147A3
公开(公告)日：1993-12-08
申请号：EP93302975.3
申请日：1993-04-19
申请人： SHOWA HIGHPOLYMER CO., LTD. , SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Imaizumi, Mitsuhiro, c/o Showa Denko K.K. Kawasaki , Kotani, Masataka, c/o Showa Denko K.K. Kawasaki , Kondo, Haruhiko, c/o Showa Denko K.K. Kawasaki , Iwasa, Takeshi, c/o Showa Denko K.K. Kawasaki , Takiyama, Eiichiro
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08G18/42 , C08G63/91
CPC分类号： C08J9/18 , B29K2003/00 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/36 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/4236 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/4241 , C08G18/4283 , C08G18/4286 , C08G18/4854 , C08G63/16 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/916 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2230/00 , C08G2250/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/14 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2375/06 , D01D5/42 , D01F6/625 , D01F6/70 , D04H13/02
摘要： A sheet formed by using as a main component an aliphatic polyester having a melt viscosity of 1.0 × 10³ - 1.0 × 10⁶ poises at a temperature of 190°C and a shear rate of 100 sec⁻¹, and having a melting point of 70 - 190°C . The sheet of the present invention is biodegraded when buried in soil and is excellent in mechanical properties and transparency. The sheet is also superior in non-absorbency of aroma as well as heat-sealability and formability.

89. 发明公开

EP0569146A3 Polyester film 有权
标题翻译：聚酯薄膜
公开(公告)号：EP0569146A3
公开(公告)日：1993-12-08
申请号：EP93302974.6
申请日：1993-04-19
申请人： SHOWA HIGHPOLYMER CO., LTD. , SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Taka, Toshio, c/o Showa Denko K. K. , Yasukawa, Yuichiro, c/o Showa Denko K. K. , Takiyama, Eiichiro
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08G18/42 , C08G63/91
CPC分类号： C08J9/18 , B29K2003/00 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/36 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/4236 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/4241 , C08G18/4283 , C08G18/4286 , C08G18/4854 , C08G63/16 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/916 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2230/00 , C08G2250/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/14 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2375/06 , D01D5/42 , D01F6/625 , D01F6/70 , D04H13/02
摘要： An aliphatic polyester film which is synthesized from a glycol and an aliphatic polybasic acid having a melt viscosity of 2,000 - 100,000 poises at a temperature of 190°C and a shear rate of 100 sec⁻¹, and having a melting point of 70 - 200°C . The film is excellent in heat stability and mechanical strength as well as biodegradability when buried in the earth; and has low combustion heat than polyethylene and polypropyrene.

90. 发明公开

EP0569145A2 Polyester fibers 失效
标题翻译： Polyesterfasern。
公开(公告)号：EP0569145A2
公开(公告)日：1993-11-10
申请号：EP93302973.8
申请日：1993-04-19
申请人： SHOWA HIGHPOLYMER CO., LTD. , SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Takahashi, Tetuya, c/o Showa Denko K. K. , Uda, Hitoshi, c/o Showa Denko K. K. , Nakamura, Akira, c/o Showa Denko K. K. , Kamei, Ryosuke, c/o Showa Denko K. K. , Takiyama, Eiichiro
IPC分类号： D01F6/70 , D01F6/62 , D01F8/16 , C08G18/42
CPC分类号： C08J9/18 , B29K2003/00 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/36 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/4236 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/4241 , C08G18/4283 , C08G18/4286 , C08G18/4854 , C08G63/16 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/916 , C08G2101/00 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2230/00 , C08G2250/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/14 , C08J2201/03 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2375/06 , D01D5/42 , D01F6/625 , D01F6/70 , D04H13/02
摘要： Polyester fiber consisting of an aliphatic polyester having a melt viscosity of 1.0 × 10²-1.0 × 10⁴ poises at a temperature of 190°C at a shear rate of 1000 sec⁻¹ and a melting point of 70-190°C. The polyester fiber of the present invention exhibits biodegradability when buried in the ground. The amount of combustion heat generated on incineration is smaller than that of polyethylene and polypropylene. The polyester fiber of the present invention has excellent physical properties.
摘要翻译：熔体粘度为1.0×10 -2 -1.0×10 4的脂肪族聚酯组成的聚酯纤维在190℃的温度下以1000秒-1的剪切速度和熔点为70-190℃。本发明的聚酯纤维当埋在地面时表现出生物降解性。焚烧产生的燃烧热量小于聚乙烯和聚丙烯。本发明的聚酯纤维具有优异的物理性能。

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