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    • 79. 发明公开
    • Interface card, network device having the same and control method thereof
    • 接口卡,具有相同功能的网络设备及其控制方法
    • EP2267577A1
    • 2010-12-29
    • EP10187621.7
    • 2007-07-27
    • SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    • PARK, Hyun-wook
    • G06F1/32H04B1/16H04L12/12
    • G06K15/406G06F1/3209G06F1/3215G06F1/3228G06F1/3275G06F3/1221G06K2215/0017H04L12/12Y02D10/13Y02D10/14Y02D50/20Y02D50/40Y02D50/42
    • An interface card for communicating with an external device, the interface card comprising a power supplier, a first volatile memory which is supplied with power in a sleep mode, a transmitter-receiver configured to transmit packet data to and receive packet data from the external device, a controller configured to transition the interface card into the sleep mode in response to the transmitter-receiver not receiving the packet data for a predetermined time during active-mode operations wherein the first volatile memory is selectively loaded with processor-executable instructions for active-mode operations or processor-executable instructions for sleep-mode operations, wherein the controller is configured to load the sleep-mode instructions into the first volatile memory upon transition into the sleep mode and to execute only the instructions for the sleep-mode operations loaded into the first volatile memory upon completing the transition into the sleep mode.
    • 一种用于与外部设备通信的接口卡,所述接口卡包括电源供应器,在休眠模式下被供电的第一易失性存储器,被配置为将分组数据发送到外部设备并从外部设备接收分组数据的发射机 - 接收机 控制器,被配置为响应于发射器 - 接收器在活动模式操作期间没有接收到分组数据达预定时间而将接口卡转换为睡眠模式,其中第一易失性存储器选择性地加载有用于主动模式操作的处理器可执行指令, 用于睡眠模式操作的模式操作或处理器可执行指令,其中所述控制器被配置为在转换到所述睡眠模式时将所述睡眠模式指令加载到所述第一易失性存储器中并且仅执行用于加载到所述睡眠模式操作的所述睡眠模式操作的指令 第一易失性存储器在完成转换到睡眠模式时。
    • 80. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for waking up a sleeping system
    • Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Wecken eines schlafenden Systems
    • EP2249513A1
    • 2010-11-10
    • EP10174770.7
    • 2006-05-18
    • Apple Inc.
    • Siegmund, Dieter
    • H04L12/12
    • H04L12/12H04L29/1282H04L61/2015H04L61/6013H04L67/28H04L67/2823Y02D50/20Y02D50/40Y02D50/42
    • One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that wakes up a sleeping target system located on a target LAN (Local Area Network) from a remote system located on a remote LAN. Note that, since the sleeping target system is in a sleep state, it receives packets of a lower-layer protocol which cannot be used by the remote system to directly send packets to the sleeping target system. During operation, the remote system creates a wake-up packet. The remote system then uses a second protocol to send the wake-up packet to a relay agent located on the target LAN. Note that using the upper-layer protocol enables the remote system to communicate with the relay agent even though they are on different LANs. Upon receiving the first wake-up packet, the relay agent uses the lower-layer protocol to send a second wake-up packet to the sleeping target system, which causes the sleeping target system to wake up. Recall that the remote system cannot use the lower-layer protocol to send a wake-up packet directly to the sleeping target system because the remote system and the sleeping target system are on different LANs. The remote system overcomes this limitation by first sending a wake-up packet to the relay agent using the upper-layer protocol, which causes the relay agent to send another wake-up packet to the sleeping target system using the lower-layer protocol. The lower-layer protocol is preferably Ethernet, the upper-layer protocol is preferably IP. The relay agent is preferably a DHCP relay agent, such as an IP router.
    • 本发明的一个实施例提供一种从位于远程LAN上的远程系统唤醒位于目标LAN(局域网)上的睡眠目标系统的系统。 注意,由于睡眠目标系统处于睡眠状态,所以接收到远程系统不能使用的低层协议的分组直接向睡眠目标系统发送分组。 在操作期间,远程系统创建一个唤醒数据包。 然后,远程系统使用第二协议将唤醒分组发送到位于目标LAN上的中继代理。 请注意,使用上层协议使远程系统能够与中继代理通信,即使它们位于不同的LAN上。 在接收到第一个唤醒分组时,中继代理使用下层协议向睡眠目标系统发送第二个唤醒分组,这导致睡眠目标系统唤醒。 回想一下,由于远程系统和睡眠目标系统在不同的LAN上,远程系统不能使用低层协议将唤醒数据包直接发送到睡眠目标系统。 远程系统通过首先使用上层协议向中继代理发送唤醒分组来克服这个限制,这使得中继代理使用较低层协议向休眠目标系统发送另一个唤醒分组。 较低层协议优选为以太网,上层协议优选为IP。 中继代理优选地是DHCP中继,例如IP路由器。