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    • 73. 发明公开
    • Adjustable booster for fluidized bed gasifiers
    • VerstellbareEinspritzdüsefürWirbelschichtbettvergaser。
    • EP0150091A2
    • 1985-07-31
    • EP85300232.7
    • 1985-01-14
    • KRW Energy Systems Inc.
    • Bogner, Alan E.Chelen, Eugene J.
    • C10J3/52
    • C10J3/523C10J3/482C10J3/503C10J3/723C10J2200/156C10J2300/093C10J2300/0956C10J2300/0959C10J2300/0976C10J2300/1823
    • A process for optimizing the ash separation and cooling operation of a fluidized bed gasifier which produces a mixture of ash and char from a carbonaceous material, comprising the steps of feeding the carbonaceous material to a gasifier at a first rate, discharging the-mixture from the gasifier at a second rate approximately equal to a rate of introduction of ash contained in the carbonaceous material fed into the gasifier, maintaining the discharge temperature of the mixture below a temperature T, injecting a first gas at a first elevation within the gasifier, injecting a second gas at a second elevation which is above the first elevation to refluidize a portion of the mixture, measuring the ash content of the discharged mixture, and measuring sintering of ash of the discharged mixture; characterized by the further steps of

      (1) raising the second gas injection elevation to increase the ash content of lowering the second gas injection elevation to reduce sintering of the discharged ash, and
      (2) repeating the above process until both ash content ,and sintering of ash of the discharged mixture is acceptable.
    • 一种用于优化流化床气化器的灰分分离和冷却操作的方法,其产生来自碳质材料的灰分和焦炭的混合物,包括以下步骤:以一定速率将碳质材料供给到气化器中, 大约等于进料到气化器中的碳质材料中所含的灰分的引入速率的第二速率,将混合物的排出温度保持在温度T以下,在气化器内注入第一高度的第一气体, 高于第一高度的第二高度的气体以回流混合物的一部分,测量排出的混合物的灰分含量,并测量排出的混合物的灰分的烧结; 其特征在于进一步的步骤(1)提高第二气体注入高度以增加降低第二气体注入高度的灰分含量以减少排出的灰分的烧结,以及0(2)重复上述过程直到灰分和烧结 排出的混合物的灰分是可接受的。
    • 79. 发明公开
    • Poking system for gasifiers
    • 气体吸附系统
    • EP0045586A3
    • 1982-04-07
    • EP81303309
    • 1981-07-20
    • WELLMAN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LIMITED
    • Davis, Roderick Mark
    • C10J03/32
    • C10J3/32C10J3/20C10J3/36C10J3/723C10J2300/093C10J2300/0956C10J2300/0959
    • A poking system for use in checking the condition of and agitating the contents of a coal gasifier utilises a carriage (22) for transporting a poker (50) around the gasifier from one poke hole (12) to another. The carriage (22) mounts a poker assembly (24) comprising a tiltable arm (30) controlled by hydraulic ram (36) and the poker is incrementally inserted into and with withdrawn from each pokehole (12) by means of a reciprocable slide (38) provide with poker engaging clamps (60) which are operated during the advance or return stroke of the slide (38) depending on whether the poker is to be inserted or withdrawn. A pyrometer (72) is provided on the arm (30) for detecting, during withdrawal, the location of that portion of the poker (50) which has been resident within the oxidation zone of the gasifier.
    • 用于检查煤气化炉的内容物的状态和搅拌的抽吸系统利用一个用于将气化器周围的扑克(50)从一个孔(12)输送到另一个孔的托架(22)。 滑架(22)安装包括由液压滑枕(36)控制的可倾斜臂(30)的扑克组件(24),并且扑克通过可往复运动的滑块(38)逐渐地插入并从每个孔孔(12)中排出 )提供扑克接合夹具(60),其根据是否要插入或取出扑克,在滑块(38)的提前或返回冲程期间操作。 在臂(30)上设置高温计(72),用于在撤回期间检测已经驻留在气化器的氧化区内的扑克部分(50)的位置。
    • 80. 发明公开
    • Poking system for gasifiers
    • StochvorrichtungfürGaserzeuger。
    • EP0045586A2
    • 1982-02-10
    • EP81303309.9
    • 1981-07-20
    • WELLMAN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LIMITED
    • Davis, Roderick Mark
    • C10J3/32
    • C10J3/32C10J3/20C10J3/36C10J3/723C10J2300/093C10J2300/0956C10J2300/0959
    • A poking system for use in checking the condition of and agitating the contents of a coal gasifier utilises a carriage (22) for transporting a poker (50) around the gasifier from one poke hole (12) to another. The carriage (22) mounts a poker assembly (24) comprising a tiltable arm (30) controlled by hydraulic ram (36) and the poker is incrementally inserted into and with withdrawn from each pokehole (12) by means of a reciprocable slide (38) provide with poker engaging clamps (60) which are operated during the advance or return stroke of the slide (38) depending on whether the poker is to be inserted or withdrawn. A pyrometer (72) is provided on the arm (30) for detecting, during withdrawal, the location of that portion of the poker (50) which has been resident within the oxidation zone of the gasifier.
    • 用于检查煤气化炉的内容物的状态和搅拌的抽吸系统利用一个用于将气化器周围的扑克(50)从一个孔(12)输送到另一个孔的托架(22)。 滑架(22)安装包括由液压滑枕(36)控制的可倾斜臂(30)的扑克组件(24),并且扑克通过可往复运动的滑块(38)逐渐地插入并从每个孔孔(12)中排出 )提供扑克接合夹具(60),其根据是否要插入或取出扑克,在滑块(38)的提前或返回冲程期间操作。 在臂(30)上设置高温计(72),用于在撤回期间检测已经驻留在气化器的氧化区内的扑克部分(50)的位置。