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    • 73. 发明公开
    • Fire extinguisher
    • 灭火器
    • EP0684053A1
    • 1995-11-29
    • EP95401216.7
    • 1995-05-24
    • Matsumoto, Katsutoshi
    • Matsumoto, KatsutoshiShiraishi, Shigeyuki
    • A62C39/00A62C37/12A62C13/62A62C17/00
    • A62C99/0018A62C13/62A62C17/00A62C37/12
    • The fire extinguisher has a pipe member (4) for containing a cylinder (1) filled with liquefied extinguishing gas, and a pusher guide member (9) and a nozzle (30) having an ejection hole (31) formed therein are fitted to upper (6) and lower (7) openings, respectively, of the pipe member. A cylinder receiver (21) to which the cylinder (1) is fitted is mounted to the pusher guide member, and a pusher having a needle (23) provided with a striker pin (22) is movably arranged within the pusher guide member. Axial movement of the pusher is inhibited by a safety plate (16) fitted in a groove (17) formed in the outer peripheral surface of the pusher. In the event a fire breaks out, after removing the safety plate, an extinguishing person strikes the pusher with the fire extinguisher aimed at the origin of the fire, whereupon the pusher moves together with the needle, while compressing a spring interposed between the pusher and the cylinder receiver, and the striker pin of the needle breaks a seal plate (2) of the cylinder, whereby the fire-extinguishing gas in the cylinder fills in a passage defined between the cylinder and the pipe member via a passage formed in the striker pin, the needle and the cylinder receiver, and then ejected from the ejection hole toward the origin of the fire.
    • 灭火器具有用于容纳填充有液化的灭火气体的气缸(1)的管构件(4),并且推动器引导构件(9)和具有形成在其中的喷射孔(31)的喷嘴(30)安装到上部 (6)和下部(7)开口。 装有缸体1的缸体接收器21安装在推动器引导部件上,并且具有设置有撞销22的针头23的推动器可移动地布置在推动器引导部件内。 推动器的轴向移动由安装在形成于推动器的外周表面中的凹槽(17)中的安全板(16)阻止。 在发生火灾时,在取下安全板之后,灭火人员用灭火器瞄准火源,击打推进器,于是推进器与针一起移动,同时压缩介于推动器和 气缸接收器和针的撞针断开气缸的密封板(2),由此气缸中的灭火气体经由形成在撞针中的通道填充在气缸和管构件之间限定的通道中 销,针和缸体接收器,然后从喷射孔朝着火源起始喷射。