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    • 61. 发明公开
    • Solidification of an article extension from a melt using a ceramic mold
    • 使用陶瓷铸模的主体的从熔体的附件的凝固
    • EP0785039A2
    • 1997-07-23
    • EP97300200.9
    • 1997-01-14
    • GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    • Jackson, Melvin RobertDemo, Wayne AlanBewlay, Bernard PatrickFerrigno, Stephen Joseph
    • B22D27/04B22D19/10
    • B22D19/10B22D27/045Y10T29/49318Y10T29/49728Y10T29/49746
    • A method for forming integral extensions on the end of directionally oriented, superalloy articles, such as airfoil blading members or other components used in gas turbine or other turbine engines. An extension (20) is formed directly on an article (2) by dipping a portion or end (4) of the article into a molten bath (26) of a compatible alloy, followed by withdrawal of the end under controlled conditions sufficient to cause an integral extension to solidify on the article. A ceramic mold (16) is utilized over the dipped end of the article with a mold cavity that generally defines the shape of the extension to be formed. The mold may be formed in situ, or preformed and attached to the subject article. Extensions formed by the method of this invention have a microstructure (29) that is continuous and compatible with that of the article. Such microstructures may include epitaxial growth of the extension from the microstructure (10) of the article. The method establishes a temperature gradient within the article during solidification that may be further controlled by auxiliary heating and/or cooling of the article and/or extension during the practice of the method.
    • 一种用于在方向上定向,超级合金制品,:如翼型叶片构件或在燃气涡轮发动机或其它涡轮机中使用的其他组件的端部形成整体的延伸方法。 一个延伸部(20)通过浸渍的部分或端部直接形成在第(2)(4)所述制品为兼容合金的熔池(26),其次是端的撤离足以引起在受控条件下的 在整体延伸到凝固的文章。 陶瓷模具(16)被用来浸渍在具有一个模腔中的制品的端部做基因反弹定义扩展的形状来形成。 该模具可以在原位形成,或者预先形成并安装到被检物品。 通过本发明的方法中形成的延伸具有微结构(29)所做的是连续的和兼容与制品做的。 搜索微结构可以包括从所述制品的微观结构(10)延伸的外延生长。 该方法建立在凝固过程中的物品内的温度梯度也可以进一步通过辅助加热和/或物品和/或延伸的冷却的方法的实践过程中控制。