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51. 发明公开

EP0872541A2 Flüssige Feinwaschmittel in Mikroemulsionsform 失效
标题翻译： FlüssigeFeinwaschmittel在Mikroemulsionsform
公开(公告)号：EP0872541A2
公开(公告)日：1998-10-21
申请号：EP98106391.0
申请日：1998-04-08
申请人： Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
发明人： Bonastre Gilabret, Nuria, Dr. , Pi Subirana, Rafael, Dr.
IPC分类号： C11D1/62 , C11D1/24 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/86
CPC分类号： C11D17/0021 , C11D1/04 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/86
摘要： Vorgeschlagen werden flüssige Feinwaschmittel in Mikroemulsionsform, enthaltend

(a) 5 bis 7 Gew.-% Esterquats,
(b) 7 bis 10 Gew.-% Alkylbenzolsulfonate und
(c) 4 bis 8 Gew.-% Alkyl- und/oder Alkenyloligoglykoside,
mit der Maßgabe, daß sich die Mengenangaben mit Wasser und gegebenenfalls weiteren üblichen Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffen zu 100 Gew.-% ergänzen. Die Mittel eignen sich besonders für die Wäsche empfindlicher Textilien, beispielsweise auf Basis von Baumwolle, verleihen den Geweben einen angenehmen Weichgriff und vermindern die elektrostatische Aufladung zwischen den Fasern. Ein besonderer Vorteil liegt in der Tatsache, daß die Mikroemulsionen auch bei Temperaturbelastung über Monate lagerstabil sind.
摘要翻译：微乳液形式的液体细洗衣剂含有：（a）5-7％（重量）酯 - 季; （b）7-10重量％的烷基 - 苯磺酸盐; 和（c）4-8重量％的烷（烯）基 - 寡糖苷，余量为水和任选的其它通常的添加剂。

52. 发明授权

EP0535693B1 Liquid detergent composition 失效
标题翻译：液体洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0535693B1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-20
申请号：EP92116891.0
申请日：1992-10-02
申请人： KAO CORPORATION
发明人： Tosaka, Masaki , Saijo, Hiroyuki , Kawano, Haruki , Hayakawa, Yutaka , Ohi, Toshiaki
IPC分类号： C11D1/86 , C11D1/94 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/83 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/0089 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/652 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/86 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/92 , C11D1/94 , C11D17/003

53. 发明授权

EP0551396B1 DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING POLYHYDROXY FATTY ACID AMIDE AND ALKYL ESTER SULFONATE SURFACTANTS 失效
标题翻译：多羟基脂肪酸烷基酯和含有洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0551396B1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-20
申请号：EP91918576.9
申请日：1991-09-25
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： MURCH, Bruce, Prentiss , MAO, Mark, Hsiang-Kuen
IPC分类号： C11D1/65 , C11D1/86 , C11D1/52 , C11D3/32
CPC分类号： C11D1/86 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/652 , C11D1/662 , C11D1/72
摘要： Disclosed is a detergent composition comprising at least about 1 % by weight, preferably at least about 3 % of a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactant of formula (I) wherein R1 is H, C¿1?-C4 hydrocarbyl, 2-hydroxy ethyl, or 2-hydroxy propyl, R?2 is C¿7-C31 hydrocarbyl, and Z is polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl having a linear hydrocarbyl chain with at least three hydroxyls directly connected to the chain, or alkoxylated derivatives thereof; and at least about 1 % by weight, preferably at least about 3 %, of an alkyl ester sulfonate surfactant of formula (II) wherein R3 is C8-C20 hydrocarbyl, R4 is C1-C6 hydrocarbyl, and M is a soluble salt-forming cation.

54. 发明授权

EP0391392B1 Schwachschäumende und kältestabile flüssige Tensidzusammensetzungen aus Wasser und nichtionischen, anionischen und kationischen Tensiden und deren Verwendung 失效
标题翻译：低发泡和水和非离子，阴离子和阳离子表面活性剂和它们的使用低温稳定的液体表面活性剂组合物。
公开(公告)号：EP0391392B1
公开(公告)日：1995-07-26
申请号：EP90106442.8
申请日：1990-04-04
申请人： HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Klinger, Wolfgang , Milewski, Eckhard
IPC分类号： C11D1/86
CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/20 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/86

55. 发明授权

EP0232153B1 Detergent compositions 无效
公开(公告)号：EP0232153B1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-10
申请号：EP87300879.1
申请日：1987-02-02
申请人： UNILEVER PLC , UNILEVER N.V.
发明人： Naik, Appaya Raghunath , Coxon, Andrew Charles
IPC分类号： C11D1/86 , C11D1/94 , C11D1/83 , A61K7/08
CPC分类号： C11D1/94 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/463 , A61K2800/596 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/143 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/86

56. 发明授权

EP0173397B1 Detergent composition 无效
公开(公告)号：EP0173397B1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-07
申请号：EP85201325.9
申请日：1985-08-19
申请人： UNILEVER N.V. , UNILEVER PLC
发明人： Nooi, Jacobus Roelof , Parslow, Michael W.
IPC分类号： C11D3/386 , C11D1/86
CPC分类号： C11D3/38645 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/86

57. 发明公开

EP0384715A3 Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition 失效
标题翻译：轻负荷微乳液洗液组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0384715A3
公开(公告)日：1991-02-06
申请号：EP90301824.0
申请日：1990-02-20
申请人： Colgate-Palmolive Company
发明人： Durbut, Patrick , Mondin, Myriam , Mehreteab, Ammanuel , Broze, Guy
IPC分类号： C11D1/65 , C11D1/86 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D17/0021 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65
摘要： A light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition, useful for removing greasy soils from surfaces with both neat and dilute forms of the detergent composition, includes a moderately water soluble complex of anionic and cationic surfactants, in which complex the anionic and cationic moieties are in essentially equivalent or equimolar proportions, an anionic detergent, a co-surfactant, an organic solvent and water. Preferably, the complex component is one in which the anionic and cationic moieties include hydrophilic portions or substituents, in addition to the complex forming portions thereof, the anionic detergent is a mixture of higher paraffin sulphonate and higher alkyl polyoxyethylene sulphate, the co-surfactant is a polypropylene glycol ether, a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkyl ether or a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkanoyl ester, and the organic solvent is a non-polar oil, such as an isoparaffin, or an oil having polar properties, such as a lower fatty acid ester or a lower fatty alcohol ester. Also within the invention are the described complex, preferably one of equimolar proportions of sodium C₁₂₋₁₄ alkyl diethoxy ether sulphate and C₁₂₋₁₄ alkyl-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) methylammonium halide, and processes for manufacturing the liquid detergent composition and for removing grease from laundry and hard surfaces by use of such a liquid detergent composition, especially in neat form, in which latter process significantly improved cleaning results, compared to that obtained when using control detergent compositions.

58. 发明公开

EP0391392A2 Schwachschäumende und kältestabile flüssige Tensidzusammensetzungen aus Wasser und nichtionischen, anionischen und kationischen Tensiden und deren Verwendung 失效
标题翻译：低发泡和水和非离子，阴离子和阳离子表面活性剂和它们的使用低温稳定的液体表面活性剂组合物。
公开(公告)号：EP0391392A2
公开(公告)日：1990-10-10
申请号：EP90106442.8
申请日：1990-04-04
申请人： HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Klinger, Wolfgang , Milewski, Eckhard
IPC分类号： C11D1/86
CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/20 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/722 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/86
摘要： Die neuen Tensidzusammensetzungen werden durch Zusammenmischen von 1 Gew.-Teil von mindestens einem nichtionischen Tensid und 0,3 bis 9 Gew.-Teilen von einer speziellen Mischung aus Wasser und mindestens einem Anion-Tensid und mindestens einem Kation-Tensid erhälten. Sie stellen konzentrierte und im allgemeinen klare Flüssigkeiten dar, die sich insbesondere durch ein günstiges Schaum- und Netzverhalten, geringe Oberflächenspannung und niedrigen Stockpunkt auszeichnen und aufgrund dieser besonderen Eigenschaften vielfach verwendet werden können.
摘要翻译：所述表面活性剂的组合物通过按重量计的水的特定混合物的和至少一种阴离子表面活性剂和至少一种阳离子表面活性剂重量的至少一种非离子表面活性剂和0.3〜9份的混合一部分得到。它们集中和基因涨势明确，液体加以区分，特别是良好的发泡和润湿性能，低表面张力和低倾点，因论文的特殊性能，可用于多种用途。

59. 发明公开

EP0328183A1 Stable heavy duty liquid detergent compositions which contain a softener and antistatic agent 失效
标题翻译： Stabiles，flüssigesVollwaschmittel，enthaltend ein weichmachendes und antistatisches Mittel。
公开(公告)号：EP0328183A1
公开(公告)日：1989-08-16
申请号：EP89200201.5
申请日：1989-01-31
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： Mermelstein, Robert , Jacobsen, Ronald Lowell
IPC分类号： C11D1/86 , C11D3/12
CPC分类号： C11D3/3418 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/86 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/1266
摘要： Heavy duty liquid laundry detergent compositions which clean, soften and provide static control, and which comprise: (1) sulfated (optionally ethoxylated) alcohol anionic surfactant, (2) ion pair complex, (3) cumene, xylene, or toluene sulfonate, (4) smectite-type clay, and (5) ethoxylated nonionic surfactant. The compositions are in the form of stable, homogeneous suspensions which have a low viscosity, a near-neutral pH, and a specified yield value. Such compositions impart fabric care benefits through-the-wash without significantly impairing cleaning performance.
摘要翻译：清洁，软化和提供静电控制的重型液体洗衣洗涤剂组合物，其包含：（1）硫酸化（任选乙氧基化）醇阴离子表面活性剂，（2）离子对络合物，（3）枯烯，二甲苯或甲苯磺酸盐 4）绿土型粘土，（5）乙氧基化非离子表面活性剂。组合物是稳定的，均匀的悬浮液的形式，其具有低粘度，近中性pH和特定的屈服值。这样的组合物通过洗涤赋予织物护理益处，而不会显着损害清洁性能。

60. 发明公开

EP0323594A2 Pearling agent dispersion 失效
标题翻译： Perlglanzmittel分散。
公开(公告)号：EP0323594A2
公开(公告)日：1989-07-12
申请号：EP88121016.5
申请日：1988-12-15
申请人： Kao Corporation
发明人： Noguera, Angel Rosell , Planells, Carlos Cornet , Itabashi, Masaki
IPC分类号： A61K7/075 , C11D1/86
CPC分类号： C11D1/86 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/466 , A61Q5/02 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/523 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/74 , C11D3/0089
摘要： A high-concentration pearling agent dispersion is disclosed. The dispersion comprises as essential components, at a specific proportion, a fatty acid glycolic ester of formula (I):

Y-O-(CH₂CH₂O) m - -R₁ (I)
wherein R₁ represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group of a C₁₃₋₂₁ carbon atom content, Y represents a hydrogen atom or a

- -R₁ group, m indicates a value of 1 to 3, which is the average number of ethylene oxide group addition moles; an alkylsulfosuccinate or a polyoxyalkylenealkylsulfosuccinate of formula (II):
wherein R₂ represents a linear or branched alkyl group of a C₈₋₂₀ carbon atom content, R₃ represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, M represents an alkali metal, an alkali earth metal, an ammonium ion, an alkyl group-substituted ammonium with the alkyl group having a C₁₋₃ carbon atom content, or a hydroxy alkyl group-substituted ammonium with the hydroxy alkyl group having a C₂₋₃ carbon atom content, n indicates a value of 0 to 8, which is the average number of addition moles; a fatty acid dialkanol amide of formula (III):
wherein R₄ represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group of a C₇₋₁₇ carbon atom content, and R₅ and R₆ independently represent a group -C₂H₄ or -C₃H₆; and water. The pearling agent dispersion comprises uniformly shaped crystals, has a low viscosity, and exhibits a superior stability at high and low temperatures.
摘要翻译：公开了一种高浓度珠光剂分散体。分散体以特定比例包含式（I）的脂肪酸乙醇酸酯：YO-（CH 2 CH 2 O）m - @ -R 1（I），其中R 1表示直链或支链，饱和或不饱和的烃基 C13-21碳原子含量，Y表示氢原子或-i-R1基团，m表示1〜3的数值，即环氧乙烷基团加成摩尔数的平均数; 烷基磺基琥珀酸酯或式（II）的聚氧化烯烷基磺基琥珀酸酯：其中R 2表示碳原子数为8〜20的直链或支链烷基，R 3表示氢原子或甲基，M表示碱金属，碱 n表示含有碳原子数为1〜3的烷基的烷基取代的铵，或羟基烷基取代的铵，值为0〜8，即平均加成摩尔数; 式（III）的脂肪酸二链烷醇酰胺：其中R 4表示C 7-17碳原子含量的直链或支链，饱和或不饱和的烃基，R5和R6独立地表示-C2H4或-C3H6基团; 和水。珠光剂分散体包含均匀形状的晶体，具有低粘度，并且在高低温下表现出优异的稳定性。

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