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51. 发明授权

EP0791389B1 Katalysatoranordnung, insbesondere für einen Dreizugkessel 失效
标题翻译：催化剂结构中，特别是对于一个三通锅炉
公开(公告)号：EP0791389B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-15
申请号：EP97102465.8
申请日：1997-02-15
申请人： ERC Emissions-Reduzierungs-Concepte GmbH
发明人： Pachaly, Reinhard, Dipl.-Ing. , Reynolds, Thomas, Dr.-Ing. , Meurer, Jan-Dirk
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01D53/88
CPC分类号： B01D53/90 , B01D53/8631 , B01D53/88 , F23J15/003 , F23J15/02 , F23J2215/10 , F23J2219/10 , F24H1/0045 , F24H1/285

52. 发明公开

EP1094206A2 Exhaust gas purifying system 有权
标题翻译：废气净化系统
公开(公告)号：EP1094206A2
公开(公告)日：2001-04-25
申请号：EP00123007.7
申请日：2000-10-23
申请人： Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
发明人： Yamamoto, Shinji , Kanesaka, Hiroyuki , Onodera, Hitoshi , Hanaki, Yasunari , Suga, Katsuo , Morita, Hiroshi , Hiramoto, Yoshiaki , Kaneko, Hiroaki
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , B01D53/94 , F02D41/02
CPC分类号： B01J35/0006 , B01D53/8631 , B01D53/8696 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/9495 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/60 , B01J23/63 , B01J37/0244 , B01J37/0248 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/206 , F01N13/009 , F01N2240/30 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2610/04 , F01N2610/08 , F02D41/0275
摘要： An exhaust gas purifying system for an automotive internal combustion engine comprises a NOx treating catalyst for reducing NOx disposed in an exhaust gas passageway of a combustion device, to reduce NOx in presence of reducing components in exhaust gas. Additionally, a hydrogen enriching device is disposed upstream of the NOx treating catalyst with respect to flow of exhaust gas from the combustion device and arranged to increase a ratio of hydrogen to total reducing components in at least one of combustion gas and exhaust gas so as to meet relations represented by following formulae (1) and (2), when reduction of NOx is carried out by the NOx treating catalyst:

[H2 / TR]d > [H2 / TR]u (1)

[H2 / TR]d ≥ 0.3 (2)

where [H2 / TR]u is a ratio between a concentration [H2]u of hydrogen and a concentration [TR]u of total reducing components in at least one of exhaust gas in the exhaust gas passageway upstream of the hydrogen enriching device and combustion gas in a state before undergoing the hydrogen ratio increasing by the hydrogen enriching means; and [H2 / TR]d is a ratio between a concentration [H2]d of hydrogen and a concentration [TR]d of total reducing components in exhaust gas in the exhaust gas passageway upstream of the NOx treating catalyst and downstream of the hydrogen enriching device.
摘要翻译：用于汽车内燃机的排气净化系统包括用于还原布置在燃烧装置的排气通道中的NOx的NOx处理催化剂，以在排气中的还原成分存在的情况下还原NOx。另外，关于来自燃烧装置的排气的流动，在NO x处理催化剂的上游设置富氢装置，并且设置成增加燃烧气体和排气中的至少一个中的氢与全部还原成分的比率，以便（1）和（2）表示的关系，当由NO x处理催化剂进行NO x还原时：[H 2 / TR] d（1）[H 2 / TR] 0.3 ...（2）其中[H2 / TR] u是氢气浓度[H2] u与氢气上游排气通道中至少一个排气中总还原组分的浓度[TR] u之间的比率使富氢装置和燃烧气体处于氢比率增加之前的状态; [H 2 / TR] d是氢处理浓度[H 2] d与NOx处理催化剂上游废气通道中排气中总还原成分浓度[TR] d之间的比率，设备。

53. 发明公开

EP1085939A1 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR SELEKTIVEN KATALYTISCHEN REDUKTION VON STICKOXIDEN IN EINEM SAUERSTOFFHALTIGEN GASFÖRMIGEN MEDIUM 有权
标题翻译：方法和设备，用于含氧气体介质中氮氧化物的选择性催化还原
公开(公告)号：EP1085939A1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-28
申请号：EP99932643.2
申请日：1999-05-06
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： RUSCH, Petra, Anette , MATHES, Wieland , MÜLLER, Raimund , RUSCH, Klaus , SIGLING, Ralf
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01D53/94
CPC分类号： B01D53/9431 , B01D53/8631
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in a gaseous medium (2) containing oxygen. The necessary reducing agent is prepared in a separate preparation reactor (10). To this end, a substance (18) that can react in the reducing agent is added to a carrier gas in the preparation reactor (10) and reacted in a substantially thermal manner wherein the carrier gas supplies the required energy.

54. 发明公开

EP1052019A1 EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL CATALYST ELEMENT, CATALYST STRUCTURE, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF, EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL APPARATUS AND EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL METHOD USING THE APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：催化剂尾气排放控制催化剂结构，其制造方法SAME，方法和装置的废气排放控制
公开(公告)号：EP1052019A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-15
申请号：EP98953031.6
申请日：1998-11-12
申请人： BABCOCK-HITACHI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： KATO, Yasuyoshi; Kure Research Labor. of Babcock- , NAGAI, Yoshinori Kure Works of Babcock-Hitachi , YOKOYAMA, Kouichi; Kure Research Lab. of Babcock- , YOSHIDA, Naomi; Kure Research Labor. of Babcock- , MICHIMOTO, Takashi Akitsu Works of , MIYAMOTO, Eiji; Kure Research Labor. of Babcock- , FUJISAWA, Masatoshi; Kure Res. Lab. of Babcock-
IPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01J23/28
CPC分类号： B01J21/063 , B01D53/8631 , B01D53/885 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/20723 , B01D2255/20769 , B01D2255/20776 , B01J19/32 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/24 , B01J31/06 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/1033 , B01J37/0018 , B01J37/0219 , B01J37/0225 , B01J37/024 , B01J2219/3221 , B01J2219/32213 , B01J2219/32237 , B01J2219/32262 , B01J2219/32286 , B01J2219/32408 , B01J2219/32425 , B01J2219/32441 , B01J2219/32466 , B01J2219/326 , F01N3/281 , F01N3/2814 , F01N3/2821 , F01N2330/02 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/12 , F01N2330/321 , F01N2330/323 , F01N2330/324 , F01N2330/38
摘要： The catalyst structure of the present invention for purifying an exhaust gas is preferable for increasing the contact of an exhaust gas, to be treated, with a catalyst by disturbing the flow of the exhaust gas in a gas flow passage thereby obtain a highly efficient and compact apparatus for treating the exhaust gas. Such catalyst structure is produced by forming two or more catalyst elements each supporting a catalyst component on its surface and having flat plate portions and level-changing portions formed alternately therein with the angle formed between the flat plate portion and the level-changing portion being in a specific range, and then stacking the catalyst elements in a frame. A catalyst structure is also obtained by stacking a large number of the catalyst elements described above through metallic, ceramic, or glass netlike members interposed therebetween and each having a large number of perforated holes. The catalyst structure has such advantages that dust is hardly deposited between the catalyst elements, that a sufficiently high strength can be obtained even when the thickness of catalyst elements is reduced, and that the catalyst structure can be placed in an exhaust gas flue to use as an exhaust gas treating apparatus. When the exhaust gas treating apparatus is employed, an efficient exhaust gas treatment can be effected without damaging the catalyst elements while repressing the pressure loss.
摘要翻译：本发明的用于废气的净化的催化剂结构是优选的用于提高废气的接触，以通过干扰废气中的气体流动通道的流动被处理，与催化剂从而获得了高效的和紧凑的用于处理废气装置。搜索催化剂结构是通过形成两个或更多个催化剂元件的每个在其表面上负载催化剂组分以及具有平板部和之间形成的角度交替地形成。其中平板部分和标高变化部分产生的电平变化的部分中是在特定的范围，然后堆叠在一帧中的催化剂元件。因此催化剂结构通过堆叠大量通过金属元素以上所述的催化剂的获得，陶瓷或玻璃的网状构件之间存在，并且每个具有大量穿孔的。的催化剂结构审查优点做了灰尘是催化剂元件之间很难沉积，做了一个足够高的强度可以得到即使在催化剂元件的厚度减小，并做了催化剂结构，可以在排气烟道作为使用的要放置到废气处理装置。当废气处理装置被用来高效排气处理可以在不损害催化剂元件，同时抑制压力损失来进行。

55. 发明公开

EP0997450A4 METHOD OF REDUCING NO x 有权
标题翻译：一种用于减少NOx的
公开(公告)号：EP0997450A4
公开(公告)日：2000-10-04
申请号：EP99905205
申请日：1999-02-17
申请人： DAICEL CHEM
发明人： YAMATO YO , YAMAZAKI MASAYUKI
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01D53/86 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , C06B23/02 , C06D5/06 , C06D5/00 , B01D53/34
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/565 , B01D53/8631 , C06B23/02 , C06D5/06
摘要： A method capable of decreasing the amount of NOx generated by the combustion of a gas generating agent for an air bag. A method for reducing NOx generated by the combustion of a gas generating agent of an air bag by a reducing material placed inside an inflator and decreasing its amount. NH2 radical, or the like, is generated by the decomposition of the reducing material. The radical is allowed to react with NOx and a part of NOx is changed to the N2 gas. Thus, the amount of NOx is decreased.

56. 发明公开

EP0961871A1 VERFAHREN UND EINRICHTUNG ZUR STEUERUNG EINER VERBRENNUNGSANLAGE UND ZUR KATALYTISCHEN ABGASREINIGUNG SOWIE VERBRENNUNGSANLAGE 失效
标题翻译：方法和一种用于控制燃烧的系统和催化转化排放和焚烧炉
公开(公告)号：EP0961871A1
公开(公告)日：1999-12-08
申请号：EP98906835.0
申请日：1998-01-22
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： MATHES, Wieland , DÖLLING, Winfried , HOFMANN, Lothar
IPC分类号： F01N3 , B01D53 , F01N9
CPC分类号： F01N3/208 , B01D53/8631 , B01D53/8696 , B01D53/90 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/9495 , F01N2560/026 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/146 , Y02T10/24
摘要： In order to eliminate by catalyse a toxic substance in the exhaust gas (13) from a combustion system (10) by adding to that substance a dosed fluid (30), it is provided that a reference value be set for the mass flow rate (50) of the toxic substance, thereby significantly simplifying the fluid (32) proportioning in relation to the mass flow rate (50). The present invention is particularly fitted for purifying the exhaust gas (13) from a combustion engine.

57. 发明授权

EP0698199B1 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM EINBRINGEN EINES FLÜSSIGEN ODER GASFÖRMIGEN BEHANDLUNGSMEDIUMS IN EINEN RAUCHGASSTROM 失效
标题翻译：方法和装置，用于将液态或气态的处理介质的手术烟气电源
公开(公告)号：EP0698199B1
公开(公告)日：1999-09-08
申请号：EP95911184.0
申请日：1995-03-21
申请人： SEGHERS BETTER TECHNOLOGY GROUP
发明人： HÖRLER, Stefan , KEMTER, Andreas , NIKOLAUS, Thomas
IPC分类号： F23J15/00 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/30
CPC分类号： B01D53/70 , B01D53/30 , B01D53/346 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/79 , B01D53/8631 , F23J15/003
摘要： According to the method, the corresponding device determines a total adjustment value for the supply of an active substance of the treatment medium by measuring the actual value of a flue gas component and comparing it with a nominal value. The treatment medium is injected into the flue gas flow flowing through a flow chamber (10) by means of a plurality of nozzles (3,1,1 ... 4,3,3). The flow chamber (10) is divided into a three-dimensional matrix of partial flow chambers each of which is associated with a nozzle (3,1,1 ... 4,3,3) and measuring means (5,1 ... 6,3) for determining at least the temperature and flow speed in this partial flow chamber. An individual partial adjustment value of active substance is continuously calculated for each individual nozzle (3,1,1 ... 4,3,3) and injected at a constant volume flow of treatment medium. The total of the individual partial adjustment values does not exceed the total adjustment value of active substance. The nozzles (3,1,1 ... 4,3,3) whose partial adjustment value is zero are not activated and are withdrawn completely from the flow chamber (10) by means of a displacing cylinder so that injection occurs only in a single partial flow chamber per matrix column.

58. 发明授权

EP0840838B1 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR ZERLEGUNG VON STICKSTOFFOXIDEN IN ABGASEN VON VERBRENNUNGSMOTOREN 无效
标题翻译：方法和设备氮氧化物燃烧发动机的废气分离
公开(公告)号：EP0840838B1
公开(公告)日：1999-03-17
申请号：EP96922676.0
申请日：1996-07-18
申请人： Fleck, Carl Maria, Prof. Dr.
发明人： Fleck, Carl Maria, Prof. Dr.
IPC分类号： F01N3/08 , F01N3/28 , F01N3/02 , B01D53/32
CPC分类号： F01N3/0892 , B01D53/326 , B01D53/8631
摘要： Directed activation energy in the form of electron impacts is applied to the exhaust gases to decompose NOx components therein. It is proposed that the exhaust gas be taken through a discharge chamber, electrons be generated therein or at least at part of its boundaries, a field intensity of between 5 and 20 kV/cm and preferably between 10 and 15 kV/cm be generated in the major portion of said discharge chamber, taking account of the space charge, and the electrons be given an energy by setting the field intensity in the discharge chamber which is sufficient to decompose the nitrogen oxides without, however, dissociating the molecular oxygen in the exhaust gas.

59. 发明授权

EP0318740B2 Denitration reactor 失效
标题翻译： Denitrierungsreaktor
公开(公告)号：EP0318740B2
公开(公告)日：1998-07-22
申请号：EP88118744.7
申请日：1988-11-10
申请人： BABCOCK-HITACHI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ishikawa, Tomihisa , Mukai, Masato , Wada, Toshimichi , Matoba, Kozo
IPC分类号： B01D53/56
CPC分类号： B01D53/8631 , F01N3/2892

60. 发明公开

EP0835160A1 VERFAHREN UND EINRICHTUNG ZUM KATALYTISCHEN REINIGEN DES ABGASES AUS EINER VERBRENNUNGSANLAGE 失效
标题翻译：方法和装置催化清洁废气从焚化炉
公开(公告)号：EP0835160A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-15
申请号：EP96917362.0
申请日：1996-06-21
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： MÜLLER, Raimund , HOFMANN, Lothar , SCHARDT, Kurt , MATHES, Wieland
IPC分类号： F01N3 , B01D53 , F01N7
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , B01D53/8631 , B01D53/8656 , B01D53/885 , B01F3/04049 , B01F5/0065 , B01F5/045 , B01F2005/0091 , F01N13/0097 , F01N13/017 , F01N2240/20 , F01N2240/40 , F01N2470/22 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要： The exhaust fumes (a) to be purified are led into a conversion and mixing channel (16) so that the exhaust gas (a) flow through said channel (16) in a predetermined longitudinal direction (18). A reducing agent (r), in particular an aqueous urea solution, is sprayed at the same time into the stream of exhaust gas (a) in the conversion and mixing channel (16). The stream of exhaust gas (a) is then deflected into a reaction channel (34) that is parallel to or surrounds the conversion and mixing channel (16), and in which the exhaust gas (a) flow in the opposite direction (32). A reduction catalyst (36, 38) that reduces the exhaust gas components (a) capable of being reduced is located in the reaction channel (34). The thus purified exhaust gas (a') are discharged from the reaction channel (34).

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