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    • 53. 发明公开
    • A METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A RADIAL LEVEL OF AN INTERFACE IN A CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR
    • FOR设置界面的径向水平测定的离心分离器的一种方法
    • EP1218108A1
    • 2002-07-03
    • EP00939245.7
    • 2000-06-02
    • Alfa Laval AB
    • HAMBLAD, Ervin
    • B04B11/08B04B1/08
    • B04B11/082B04B1/08B04B2013/006
    • A method for adjusting an interface between a specific light liquid phase and a specific heavier liquid phase to a wanted radial level in a centrifugal separator, in which the separation chamber (5) is emptied and the inlet opening (23, 29) of a discharge device (21, 29) in an outlet chamber (17) for the heavy liquid phase is brought to a radial inner position. Then a pre-determined volume of the specific heavier phase is supplied to the separation chamber (5) and the mixture is supplied to the separation chamber (5), the interface formed between the two liquid phases being displaced radial outwardly and the displaced specific heavier liquid phase being pressed radial inwardly in the outlet channel (18) and into the outlet chamber (17). A first indicating means (26) indicates when the separation chamber (5) has been filled up and the inlet opening (23, 29) is moved towards the free liquid surface in the outlet chamber (17) until specific heavier liquid phase is discharged through the inlet opening (23, 29) and the discharge channel, which is indicated by means of the second indicating means (27). The inlet opening (23, 29) is prevented from moving at least radially outwardly from its obtained position corresponding to a wanted position of the interface. During the following normal operation the radial level position of the interface is maintained.
    • 54. 发明公开
    • A SPIRAL HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 螺旋板式换热交换
    • EP1214558A1
    • 2002-06-19
    • EP00963187.0
    • 2000-08-25
    • ALFA LAVAL AB
    • FOURT, OlivierMAUPETIT, Philippe
    • F28D9/04
    • F28D9/04
    • The invention refers to a spiral heat exchanger including at least two spiral sheets (1, 2) extending along a respective spiral-shaped path about a common centre axis (x) and forming at least two spiral-shaped, substantially parallel flow channels (4, 5). Each flow channel (4, 5) permits a heat exchange fluid to flow in a substantially tangential direction with respect to the centre axis (x). Each flow channel includes a radially outer orifice, which forms an outlet or an inlet of the respective flow channel and which is located at a radially outer part of the respective flow channel and a radially inner orifice, which enables communication between the respective flow channel and a respective inlet/outlet chamber (13, 14). The centre axis (x) extends through the inlet/outlet chamber of the radially inner orifice. The spiral heat exchanger includes a centre body (3) extending around the centre axis (x) and being closed with respect to the flow channels (4, 5).
    • 56. 发明公开
    • SEALING RING FOR A CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR
    • 密封环用于离心分离机
    • EP1183105A1
    • 2002-03-06
    • EP00915665.4
    • 2000-03-08
    • Alfa Laval AB
    • HEDIN, Sven
    • B04B1/14B04B7/08F16J15/02
    • B04B7/08B04B1/14F16J15/062
    • Sealing ring (1) for a centrifugal separator with an axially open annular groove (7) for the sealing ring in a first rotor part (2) and a relative to the first rotor part (2) axially movable second rotor part (3), against which the sealing ring (1) sealingly abuts. Both the sealing ring (1) and the groove (7) has a first annular portion (8 and 9, respectively) turned towards the second rotor part (3) and a second annular portion (14 and 11, respectively) turned away from the second rotor part (3). The second portion (11) of the groove has an outer annular recess (12) and an inner annular recess (16) whereas the second annular portion (14) of the sealing ring (1) has at least one projection (15), which is arranged to at least partly fill up the outer recess of the groove (7). The sealing ring (1) and the groove (7) are so shaped and adapted to one another that the sealing ring is kept in the groove locked by its shape and the tightening force is transferred from the sealing ring (1) to the first rotor part (2) by pressing the sealing ring (1) against the bottom (13) of the groove and so that the sealing ring (1) upon elastical deformation of the same and/or the first rotor part (2) can be brought into position in and be taken out of the groove.
    • 用于离心分离器的密封环(1)具有用于第一转子部件(2)中的密封环和相对于第一转子部件(2)轴向可移动的第二转子部件(3)的密封环的轴向开口的环形凹槽(7) 密封环(1)密封地抵靠该密封环。 密封环(1)和凹槽(7)分别具有朝向第二转子部件(3)转向的第一环形部分(8和9)和远离第二转子部件(3)转向的第二环形部分(14和11) 第二转子部件(3)。 凹槽的第二部分(11)具有外部环形凹槽(12)和内部环形凹槽(16),而密封环(1)的第二环形部分(14)具有至少一个凸起(15),该凸起 布置成至少部分地填充凹槽(7)的外凹部。 密封环(1)和凹槽(7)的形状和形状相互匹配,使得密封环保持在凹槽内,并且密封环从密封环(1)传递到第一转子 通过将所述密封环(1)压靠在所述凹槽的底部(13)上并且使得在所述密封环(1)和/或所述第一转子部件(2)弹性变形时能够将所述密封环(1) 定位并从槽中取出。