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41. 发明公开

EP3405704A1 PISTON-CHAMBER COMBINATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP3405704A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-28
申请号：EP15834794.8
申请日：2015-11-24
申请人： NVB Propulsion International Ltd , Van Der Blom, Nicolaas
发明人： VAN DER BLOM, Nicolaas
IPC分类号： F16J3/06 , F04B53/14 , F16F9/48 , F16J10/00 , F15B15/14
CPC分类号： F16J10/00 , F04B53/143 , F16F9/483 , F16J3/06
摘要： A piston-chamber combination comprising a chamber (1) which is bounded by an inner chamber wall (4), and comprising a piston (1) in said chamber (2) to be engagingly movable relative to said chamber wall (4) at least between a first position and a second position of the chamber (2), said chamber (2) having cross-sections of different cross-sectional areas and differing circumferential lengths at the first and second longitudinal positions, and at least substantially continuously different cross-sectional areas and circumferential lengths at intermediate longitudinal positions between the first and second longitudinal positions, the cross-sectional area and circumferential length at said second longitudinal position being smaller than the cross-sectional area and circumferential length at said first longitudinal position, said piston (1) is comprising an member (12) for suspension of the sealing (8, 9), said member (12) is rotatable, and said sealing (8, 9) is comprising a separate part (6, 6') engaging the wall (4) of said chamber (2) and a sealing (8, 9) made of elastically deformable impervious material, and mounted on the piston rod (5). This is achieved by the piston (1) is produced to have a production-size of said separate part (6') and said sealing (8, 9) in the stress-free and undeformed state thereof in which the circumferential length of the piston (1) is approximately equivalent to the circumferential length of said chamber wall (4) at said second longitudinal position, the piston (1) being expandable from its production size in a direction transversally with respect to the longitudinal / circular direction of the chamber (2) thereby providing for an expansion of sealing (7) of the piston (1) from the production size thereof during the relative movements of the piston from said second longitudinal position to said first longitudinal / circular position, one end, closest to a second longitudinal / circular position of the chamber, the sealing (7, 7') is embedded in a separate part (6, 6'), said sealing (8,9) of the piston (1) is comprising sealing sections (19, 20; 51, 51') in a direction along the piston rod (5), said sealing (7) is updivided in said sections over the circumference of said sealing (7), and, the angle (δ;ξ) in-between two adjacent sealing sections is much less than 180°, one other end, closest to a first longitudinal / circular position of the chamber, said sealing (7) is updivided updivided in said sections over the circumference of said sealing (7), and, the angle (ε;ψ) in- between two adjacent sealing sections is bigger than said angle (δ;ξ).

42. 发明授权

EP2634451B1 Gas cylinder actuator with overtravel safety device 有权
公开(公告)号：EP2634451B1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-23
申请号：EP13156821.4
申请日：2013-02-26
申请人： Special Springs S.r.l.
发明人： Cappeller, Augusto , Cappeller, Alessandro , Cappeller, Dante
IPC分类号： F16F9/43 , F16J10/02 , F16F9/32 , F16F9/36 , F16F9/02 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： F16J10/02 , F16F9/0218 , F16F9/3242 , F16F9/36 , F16F9/435 , F16F2230/06 , F16F2230/24 , F16J10/00
摘要： A gas cylinder actuator (10) with overtravel safety device, comprising a tubular jacket (11) for gas containment, which is closed hermetically at one end by a bottom (12) provided with a gas filling valve (13) and at the opposite end by a head portion (14), which is provided with a hole for the passage of a stem (15) with a piston (16), the jacket, the bottom and the piston forming the gas expansion and compression chamber (17). The head portion (14) comprises an annular body (18), which is fixed internally to the jacket (11), and is provided with a central hole (19) for the passage of the stem (15) with the interposition of dynamic sealing means (21), static sealing means being interposed between the annular body (18) and the jacket (11) and an element (20) for controlling the descending motion of a slider (S) of a press with which the actuator (10) is associated being provided and protruding from the annular body or from the jacket, the control element (20) being preset to selectively move or break or deform in order to break or deform or render ineffective in general the static and dynamic sealing means.

43. 发明公开

EP2940350A4 CYLINDER AND PISTON RING ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：气缸和活塞环组件
公开(公告)号：EP2940350A4
公开(公告)日：2016-08-03
申请号：EP13868434
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： RIKEN KK
发明人： KUNIMOTO AKIRA , MORONUKI MASAKI
IPC分类号： F16J9/26 , C23C14/06 , C23C16/02 , C23C16/26 , F02F1/00 , F02F5/00 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： F16J9/26 , C23C16/0272 , C23C16/26 , C23C28/021 , C23C28/027 , F02F1/00 , F02F1/18 , F02F5/00 , F05C2203/0882 , F05C2251/10
摘要： To provide a combination of a cylinder made of a hypereutectic Al-Si alloy and a hard-carbon-coated piston ring both exhibiting excellent wear resistance, the piston ring is provided with a laminate coating at least on an outer peripheral sliding surface thereof; the laminate coating comprising a metal layer, a metal-containing, hard carbon layer, and a metal-free, hard carbon layer in this order from the substrate side; the laminate coating having Martens' hardness (indentation hardness) HMs of 5-13 GPa, indentation modulus E of 70-200 GPa, and a deformation ratio Rpe of 0.45 or less, which is expressed by a ratio (Wp/We) of plastic deformation energy Wp to elastic deformation energy We; and a ratio (Tmf/Tm) of the thickness Tmf of the metal-free, hard carbon layer to the thickness Tm of the metal-containing, hard carbon layer being 2-8.

44. 发明公开

EP2826983A1 COMBINATION OF CYLINDER AND PISTON RING 审中-公开
标题翻译： KOMBINATION AUS ZYLINDER UND KOLBENRING
公开(公告)号：EP2826983A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-21
申请号：EP13761098.6
申请日：2013-03-05
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Riken
发明人： TSUJI Katsuhiro , SHINOHARA Akio , MORONUKI Masaki
IPC分类号： F02F5/00 , F02F1/00 , F16J9/26 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： F02F1/18 , F02F1/20 , F16J9/00 , F16J9/26 , F16J10/04
摘要： A combination of a cylinder 62 of an internal combustion engine and a piston ring 40 for sliding an inner periphery of the cylinder, wherein at least a sliding face of the cylinder is composed of an aluminum alloy including 8 mass% to 22 mass% of Si and at least one or more particles selected from the group consisting of Si, Al 2 O 3 and SiO 2 particles each having a diameter of 3 µm or more, and at least an outer periphery of the piston ring is coated with a hard carbon coating 14 composed only of hydrogen and carbon.
摘要翻译：内燃机的气缸62和用于滑动气缸内周的活塞环40的组合，其中气缸的至少滑动面由包括8质量％至22质量％的Si的铝合金构成并且至少一种或多种选自Si，Al 2 O 3和SiO 2颗粒的颗粒各自具有3μm或更大的直径，并且活塞环的至少外周被涂覆有硬碳涂层 14只由氢和碳组成。

45. 发明授权

EP2327512B1 Verfahren zum Aufrauhen einer Bauteiloberfläche, insbesondere einer Lauffläche eines Zylinders eines Verbrennungsmotors 有权转让
标题翻译：一种用于粗化表面成分，特别是一种内燃机的气缸的行驶表面的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2327512B1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-04
申请号：EP10188150.6
申请日：2010-10-20
申请人： Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Bluemlhuber, Wolfgang, Dr. , Bauer, Alois , Wagener, Wolfram, Dr.
IPC分类号： B24C1/06 , B24C3/32 , B24C11/00 , F02F1/00 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： B24C1/06 , B24C3/325 , B24C11/00 , B24C11/005 , F16J10/04

46. 发明公开

EP2211061A4 ABRASION RESISTANCE REINFORCING METHOD AND SLIDING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐磨性增强方法及滑动结构
公开(公告)号：EP2211061A4
公开(公告)日：2012-05-30
申请号：EP08841191
申请日：2008-10-22
申请人： IHI CORP
发明人： MIZUTANI TOMOFUMI , OKADA KEIJI
IPC分类号： F15B15/14 , C23C18/18 , C23C18/34 , C25D5/12 , C25D5/30 , C25D7/10 , F16J10/00 , F16J15/16
CPC分类号： C25D7/10 , C23C18/165 , C23C18/1651 , C23C18/34 , C23C18/54 , C23C28/322 , C23C28/34 , C23C28/345 , C23C28/347 , C23C30/00 , C25D3/50 , C25D5/12 , C25D5/34 , C25D5/44 , F15B15/1428 , F15B15/1447

47. 发明公开

EP2327512A1 Verfahren zum Aufrauhen einer Bauteiloberfläche, insbesondere einer Lauffläche eines Zylinders eines Verbrennungsmotors 有权转让
标题翻译：一种用于粗化表面成分，特别是一种内燃机的气缸的行驶表面的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2327512A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-01
申请号：EP10188150.6
申请日：2010-10-20
申请人： Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Bluemlhuber, Wolfgang, Dr. , Bauer, Alois , Wagener, Wolfram, Dr.
IPC分类号： B24C1/06 , B24C3/32 , B24C11/00 , F02F1/00 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： B24C1/06 , B24C3/325 , B24C11/00 , B24C11/005 , F16J10/04
摘要： Verfahren zum Aufrauhen einer Bauteiloberfläche, insbesondere einer Lauffläche eines Zylinders eines Verbrennungsmotors, durch Bestrahlen der Bauteiloberfläche mit einem Fluid, wobei es sich bei dem Fluid um eine Suspension oder um eine Emulsion oder um eine Mischung aus einer Suspension und einer Emulsion handelt.
摘要翻译：该方法包括用一流体，其中所述流体是悬浮液或乳液中或在乳液中的悬浮液中和的混合物照射部件表面。所述流体是水的溶液或清洗剂或抗菌药物的悬浮液。流体已经指定的粘度，pH和导电性。悬浮液的固体颗粒包括氧化铝，氧化铝或硅的铝的氧化锰与铁，铬和铜迹线。液体油被使用，其是特别是矿物油或天然或合成酯油。

48. 发明公开

EP2133556A1 IMPROVEMENTS TO THE OPERATION OF A PRESSURE GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERBESSERUNGENFÜRDEN BETRIEB EINES DRUCKGENERATORS
公开(公告)号：EP2133556A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-16
申请号：EP08723808.5
申请日：2008-02-25
申请人： Olvera Diaz, Luis
发明人： Olvera Diaz, Luis
IPC分类号： F03B17/00 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： F04B19/003 , F04B9/107 , F04F1/16 , F04F5/42
摘要： The invention relates to a pressure generator and to the novel features thereof, which is intended to multiply pressure output through the use of sealed chambers containing rodless pistons acting on the fluid which operates as a force transmitter and concentrates the force on the frusto-conical covers at each end of the piston. Owing to the taper of the covers, the force is directed towards the directional valves which are housed in the ends of the piston and distribute the pressure in an ordered manner through fluid conductors towards the hydraulic motor. The operation and novel features of said generator render these systems more efficient.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种压力发生器及其新颖特征，其旨在通过使用包含作用在作为力传递器的流体上的无杆式活塞的密封室来增加压力输出，并将力集中在截头圆锥形盖在活塞的每一端。由于盖的锥度，力被引导到方向阀，该方向阀被容纳在活塞的端部中，并且通过流体导体以有序的方式将压力分配给液压马达。所述发电机的操作和新颖特征使得这些系统更有效率。

49. 发明公开

EP1651787A1 PIECE MOULEE EN ALLIAGE D'ALUMINIUM AL-SI-CU A HAUTE RESISTANCE A CHAUD 有权
标题翻译：具有良好的高温工艺电阻的Al-Si-Cu系铝合金的成型
公开(公告)号：EP1651787A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-03
申请号：EP04767594.7
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： ALUMINIUM PECHINEY
发明人： LASLAZ, Gérard , GARAT, Michel
IPC分类号： C22C21/02 , C22C21/04 , F16J10/00 , F02F1/24
CPC分类号： C22C21/02
摘要： The invention concerns a moulded component with high hot-process mechanical strength and high creep strength in the 230-380 °C temperature range, made of aluminium alloy consisting (wt %): MG

50. 发明授权

EP0980484B1 HYDRAULIC CYLINDER MECHANISM 失效
标题翻译：液压缸
公开(公告)号：EP0980484B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-24
申请号：EP98921980.3
申请日：1998-05-07
申请人： Structo AB
发明人： LARSSON, Göran
IPC分类号： F16J10/00
CPC分类号： F15B15/14
摘要： A piston-cylinder mechanism comprises a tube (1) of cylindrical basic shape and two gable pieces arranged for its closure, of which pieces a first one (2) has an axial through-bore (15) for a rod (5) and a piston (4), the cylinder tube being made by cold forming of a tube-shaped blank of metal. According to the invention, said gable piece (2) is made in one piece with the cylinder tube (1) per se, the through-bore being delimited by a generally cylindrical surface in which is/are recessed one or several ring-shaped grooves (17, 18, 19) for the accommodation of a corresponding number of sealing rings (20, 21, 22).

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