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41. 发明授权

EP2740196B1 KÜHLEINRICHTUNG FÜR EINEN SUPRALEITER EINER SUPRALEITENDEN DYNAMOELEKTRISCHEN SYNCHRONMASCHINE 有权
标题翻译： KÜHLEINRICRICUNGFÜREINEN SUPRALEITER EINER SUPRALEITENDEN DYNAMOELEKTRISCHEN SYNCHRONMASCHINE
公开(公告)号：EP2740196B1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-14
申请号：EP12769960.1
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： HÖSLE, Markus
IPC分类号： H02K55/02 , H02K55/04 , H02K9/20 , F17C5/04
CPC分类号： H02K9/20 , F17C5/04 , H02K55/02 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625

42. 发明公开

EP2757304A3 Method and apparatus for fueling a vehicle with liquefied natural gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：用液化天然气给车辆加燃料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：EP2757304A3
公开(公告)日：2017-06-07
申请号：EP14152165.8
申请日：2014-01-22
申请人： Linde Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Lee, Ron C. , Jarrett, Paul , Foster, Stephen
IPC分类号： F17C5/02 , B67D7/04 , F17C5/04
CPC分类号： B67D7/04 , F17C5/02 , F17C5/04 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2205/0165 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/047 , F17C2227/0121
摘要： In order to overcome the problems that earlier methods and apparatus have experienced, a method for fueling a vehicle is proposed, comprising the steps:
a) feeding a liquid cryogen into a condensing unit (C), thereby condensing natural gas present in the condensing unit (C);
b) recovering natural gas vapour from an onboard storage tank of said vehicle and feeding said natural gas vapour to the condensing unit (C); and
c) feeding liquefied natural gas from a fueling system to said onboard storage tank.
A corresponding apparatus for fueling a vehicle is also proposed.
摘要翻译：为了克服早期的方法和设备已经经历的问题，提出了一种用于给车辆加油的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：a）将液体冷冻剂供给到冷凝单元（C）中，由此冷凝存在于冷凝单元（C）; b）从所述车辆的车载储罐中回收天然气蒸气，并将所述天然气蒸气输送到冷凝单元（C）; 和c）将来自加油系统的液化天然气输送到所述车载储罐。还提出了用于给车辆加油的相应设备。

43. 发明公开

EP2516918A1 A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HANDLING WARM LPG CARGO 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERFAHREN UND系统ZUR HANDHABUNG EINER WARMEN FPG-LAST
公开(公告)号：EP2516918A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-31
申请号：EP10839844.7
申请日：2010-12-20
申请人： Hamworthy Oil & Gas Systems AS
发明人： RUMMELHOFF, Carl, Jørgen , THORESEN, Stein
IPC分类号： F17C5/04 , B63B27/24 , F25J1/02
CPC分类号： B63B25/16 , F17C1/00 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/047 , F17C2225/0153 , F17C2225/044 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0351 , F17C2227/039 , F17C2250/0626 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2265/034 , F17C2265/037 , F17C2270/0105 , Y02T70/34
摘要： A method for the handling of warm LPG cargo in at least one cargo tank (100, 110, 120) situated on board a LPC carrier, preferentially during loading, comprising re liquefying vapour released from the cargo within the at least one cargo tank (100, 110, 120) by means of at least one re liquefaction unit (130, 140, 150) including a condenser (170); and returning re liquefied vapour into the at least one cargo tank (100, 110, 120). The method further comprises operating the at least one re liquefaction unit (130, 140, 150) and the condenser (170) in non-refrigeration modus as to only compress and condense vapour; and flowing warm condensate from the condenser (170) into a deck tank (160). A corresponding system has been disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于在位于LPC载体上的至少一个货舱（100,110,120）中处理温暖的液化石油气货物的方法，优选地在装载期间包括重新液化从所述至少一个货舱（100）内的货物释放的蒸气，110,120）通过至少一个包括冷凝器（170）的再液化单元（130,140,150）; 并将液化的蒸汽返回到至少一个货舱（100,110,120）中。该方法还包括以非制冷方式操作至少一个再液化单元（130,140,150）和冷凝器（170），以仅压缩和冷凝蒸气; 并将来自冷凝器（170）的暖冷凝液流入甲板箱（160）中。已经公开了相应的系统。

44. 发明公开

EP1959217A3 Apparatus and method for reliquefying boil-off gas capable of operating with variable refrigeration load 审中-公开
标题翻译：的装置和方法适合于操作蒸发气体的具有可变的冷却能力再液化
公开(公告)号：EP1959217A3
公开(公告)日：2012-08-01
申请号：EP07121837.4
申请日：2007-11-29
申请人： DAEWOO SHIPBUILDING & MARINE ENGINEERING CO., LTD
发明人： Yu, Jin Yeol , Park, Bong Woon , Kim, Hyun Jin , Park, Hyun Ki
IPC分类号： F25J1/02 , F17C5/04
CPC分类号： F25J1/025 , F17C2265/03 , F17C2265/035 , F25J1/0025 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0204 , F25J1/0277 , F25J1/0279 , F25J1/0284 , F25J1/0288 , F25J1/0298 , F25J2220/62
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for reliquefying boil-off gas in which the refrigeration load of a refrigeration system (20) can be changed when the reliquefaction load of the apparatus for reliquefying boil-off gas is changed. The boil-off gas reliquefaction apparatus according to the present invention, which supercools and reliquefies the boil-off gas generated in an LNG storage tank (1) by allowing the boil-off gas to pass through a cryogenic heat exchanger (11) via a boil-off gas discharge line (L1), and then to pass through a gas-liquid separator (13) installed at a rear end of the cryogenic heat exchanger (11), so as to return the boil-off gas to the LNG storage tank (1), is characterized in that the cryogenic heat exchanger (11) is connected to a refrigeration system (20) for compressing and expanding a refrigerant, in that the refrigerant system (20) comprises a multi-stage compressor (21a, 21b, 21c, 22a, 22b, 22c), an expander, (23) and a motor (M), and in that the motor is connected to an inverter (60).

45. 发明公开

EP2167864A2 STATION SIDE COOLING FOR REFUELING VEHICLE STORAGE TANKS WITH HIGH PRESSURE FUEL 有权
标题翻译：冷却在罐站与高压燃油槽车储罐
公开(公告)号：EP2167864A2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-31
申请号：EP08837282.6
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
发明人： HANDA, Kiyoshi
IPC分类号： F17C5/04 , F17C5/00 , F17C13/12
CPC分类号： F17C5/007 , F17C5/06 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2227/0341 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/0372 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0178 , Y02E60/321
摘要： Reduction of fuel tank heating during the refueling process is effected by a coolant exchange between the station and the vehicle whereby a heat exchanger internal to the tank is interconnected through a heat exchanger external to the tank with a station side cooler that cools the refill gas to an ambient temperature before introduction into the tank. As a result of station provided ambient temperature cooling, the vehicle does not need to have particularly complicated on-board cooling devices, nor does the station need to be encumbered with complex and expensive pre cooling devices.

46. 发明授权

EP1381807B1 DRUCKBEHÄLTER 有权
公开(公告)号：EP1381807B1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-03
申请号：EP02742904.2
申请日：2002-04-17
申请人： Air Liquide Deutschland GmbH
发明人： MICHEL, Friedel
IPC分类号： F17C5/02 , F17C5/04
CPC分类号： F17C5/02 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2227/04 , F17C2260/023 , Y02E60/321
摘要： When pressure containers are filled with a cold gas (cold filling), the gas is quickly warmed up due to he contact of the cold gas with the warm container inner wall, thereby quickly increasing the pressure in the interior of the container already in an early phase of the filling process. Only a small portion of the heat of the filling gas can then be used after the filling process to increase the filling pressure in the container. The inventive pressure container is characterized in that the inner surface thereof is coated with a material with a low heat transition coefficient, thereby delaying heating up of the filling gas. A considerable portion of the pressure increase caused by the heating up of the filling gas thus takes place only subsequent to the actual filling process and can be utilized to build up the maximum filling pressure. The invention thus provides a rapid and economical means for filling pressure containers, especially high pressure and extremely high pressure containers.
摘要翻译：当压力容器充满冷气（冷填充物）时，由于气体与冷的容器内壁接触，气体迅速升温，从而迅速提高容器内部的压力填充过程的阶段。然后在填充过程之后仅可以使用填充气体的一小部分热量来增加容器中的填充压力。本发明的压力容器的特征在于其内表面涂覆有低热转换系数的材料，由此延迟填充气体的升温。因此，填充气体升温引起的相当大一部分压力升高只发生在实际填充过程之后，并且可以用来建立最大填充压力。本发明因此提供了用于填充压力容器，特别是高压和极高压力容器的快速和经济的方式。

47. 发明公开

EP1695001A1 VERFAHREN ZUR GASBEFÜLLUNG VON DRUCKGASBEHÄLTERN 失效转让
标题翻译：方法密封气体的气压气罐
公开(公告)号：EP1695001A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-30
申请号：EP04804773.2
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Messer Group GmbH , L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des , Air Liquide Deutschland GmbH
发明人： MICHEL, Friedel , KLEBE, Ulrich
IPC分类号： F17C5/04 , F17C5/06
CPC分类号： F17C5/04 , F17C5/06 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2205/0311 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2223/046 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2227/0302 , F17C2227/0311 , F17C2227/0383 , Y02E60/321
摘要： The invention relates to a method for filling a compressed-gas container, in particular a compressed-gas container in an airbag system, with a gas mixture, or for producing a gas mixture in a compressed gas container. According to said method, a gas mixture or at least one gaseous component of the gas mixture is introduced into a cooled compressed-gas container in the form of a gas or liquid-cooled gas.

48. 发明公开

EP1649208A2 HYDROGEN HANDLING OR DISPENSING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢气处理或分配系统
公开(公告)号：EP1649208A2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-26
申请号：EP04756409.1
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Pinnacle West Capital Corporation
发明人： HOBBS, Raymond
IPC分类号： F17C5/04
CPC分类号： F17C5/04 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/1241 , F17C9/04 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2205/0111 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0352 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0344 , F17C2227/043 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0452 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2250/0647 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , Y02E60/321 , Y02P90/45
摘要： Systems for handling and/or dispensing hydrogen or a mixture of fuels containing hydrogen gas including refueling stations for hydrogen-powered vehicles. Pure hydrogen or various mixtures ratios of hydrogen and CNG may be dispensed. Hydrogen handling equipment may include a hydrogen generator, a pressurizing apparatus or compressor, pressure vessels, piping, valves, vent pipes, and/or a dispenser. Substantially vertical orientation of pressure vessels may reduce the amount of land required and facilitate installation in urban environments. Pressurization may take place before hydrogen generation to reduce the power required for pressurization. Safety features include enclosures and surrounding walls that lean away from the equipment. Any leaking hydrogen, fires, or explosions may be contained and/or directed upward, protecting human life and property. Systems may be shop assembled and certified.
摘要翻译：用于处理和/或分配氢气或含有氢气的燃料混合物的系统，包括用于氢动力车辆的加油站。氢气和CNG的纯氢或各种混合物比例可以被分配。氢处理设备可以包括氢气发生器，加压装置或压缩机，压力容器，管道，阀门，排气管和/或分配器。压力容器的基本垂直定向可以减少所需土地的数量并且便于在城市环境中安装。在氢生成之前可能会发生加压以减少加压所需的功率。安全功能包括外壳和靠近设备的周围墙壁。任何泄漏的氢气，火焰或爆炸都可能被包含和/或向上引导，以保护人类生命和财产安全。系统可能是商店组装和认证。

49. 发明公开

EP0016881A1 A method and apparatus for the recovery of gases from enclosures 失效
标题翻译：用于气体从封闭空间回收方法和设备。
公开(公告)号：EP0016881A1
公开(公告)日：1980-10-15
申请号：EP79300509.1
申请日：1979-03-29
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY
发明人： Stokes, Anthony David Dr.
IPC分类号： F17C5/04 , F17C7/02 , H01H33/56
CPC分类号： F17C7/04 , F17C5/04 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2205/0134 , F17C2205/0338 , F17C2205/0341 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2227/0341 , F17C2270/05 , H01H33/56
摘要： A gas recovery method and apparatus for the recovery and storage of a gas from a gas enclosure or circuit, particularly suitable for the recovery of sulphur hexafluoride (SF 6 ) from the arc chamber of a high voltage/current circuit breaker. A gas holding vessel (22) is connected, suitably via quick connect coupling (24) and a non-return valve (23), to the gas circuit or enclosure. Means (21) are provided to hold the vessel at a temperature below that at which the gas is transformed from vapour to liquid or solid phase. Suitably a Dewar flask and liquid nitrogen are used. The liquefied or solidified gas can be stored in the vessel until required for recharging the circuit or enclosure.
摘要翻译：用于气体从气体外壳或电路，特别适用于六氟化硫的从高电压/电流断路器的电弧室中的恢复（SF6）的恢复和存储用的气体回收方法和设备。的保持气体容器（22）经由适当快速连接联接器（24）和止回阀（23）的气体电路或外壳连接。装置（21）被设置在低于做的温度下将气体从蒸气转化成液体或固相以保持容器中。适当杜瓦瓶中的液氮被使用。液化或固化气体可被存储在容器中，直到需要用于再充电的电路或外壳。

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