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    • 42. 发明公开
    • Speech signal decoding
    • 语音信号解码
    • EP2187390A1
    • 2010-05-19
    • EP10152526.9
    • 2000-10-31
    • NEC CORPORATION
    • MURASHIMA, Atsushi
    • G10L21/02G10L19/14
    • G10L19/083G10L21/0364G10L2019/0012
    • The quality of reconstructed speech on which background noise is superimposed is improved in a speech signal decoding apparatus for generating a speech signal by driving a filter, which is constituted by linear prediction coefficients, by an excitation signal. A smoothing circuit smoothes sound source gain in a noise segment using sound source gain that was obtained in the past. A smoothing-quantity limiting circuit calculates an amount of fluctuation represented by dividing, by the sound source gain, the absolute value of the difference between the sound source gain and the sound source gain that has been smoothed, and limits the value of the smoothed gain in such a manner that the amount of fluctuation will not exceed a certain threshold value.
    • 在用于通过激励信号驱动由线性预测系数构成的滤波器来产生语音信号的语音信号解码装置中改善了叠加有背景噪声的重构语音的质量。 平滑电路使用过去获得的声源增益来平滑噪声段中的声源增益。 平滑量限制电路计算通过将声源增益除以声源增益和已平滑的声源增益之间的差的绝对值表示的波动量,并且限制平滑增益的值 以这种方式波动量不会超过某个阈值。
    • 46. 发明公开
    • Speech decoding
    • 语音解码
    • EP1688918A1
    • 2006-08-09
    • EP06112720.5
    • 2000-09-08
    • NEC CORPORATION
    • Murashima, Atsushi
    • G10L19/14G10L21/02
    • G10L19/083G10L21/0364G10L2019/0012
    • A method of decoding a speech signal based on a CELP (Code Excited Linear Prediction) with improvement in degradation of decoded sound quality in a noise period. The method includes the steps of: calculating a norm of an excitation vector for each fixed period in a noise period; smoothing the calculated norm using a norm obtained in a previous period; changing the amplitude of the excitation vector in the period using the calculated norm and the smoothed norm; and driving a synthesizing filter by the excitation vector with the changed amplitude.
    • 一种基于CELP(码激励线性预测)对语音信号进行解码的方法,其中噪声周期中解码音质的劣化得到改善。 该方法包括以下步骤:在噪声周期中计算每个固定周期的激励向量的范数; 使用在前一时期获得的范数平滑计算的范数; 使用所计算的范数和平滑范数来改变该周期中的激励向量的幅度; 并且通过具有改变的幅度的激励矢量来驱动合成滤波器。
    • 48. 发明公开
    • DEVICE FOR ENCODING/DECODING VOICE AND FOR VOICELESS ENCODING, DECODING METHOD, AND RECORDED MEDIUM ON WHICH PROGRAM IS RECORDED
    • 设备,方法和存储介质具有程序DECODE清音股份
    • EP1199710A1
    • 2002-04-24
    • EP00931614.2
    • 2000-05-31
    • NEC Corporation
    • SERIZAWA, MasahiroITO, Hironori
    • G10L19/00H04B14/04
    • G10L19/012G10L2019/0012
    • A speech decoding device of the invention smoothes, in decoding speech signal in a voice-less period, RMS and filter coefficients which is discontinuously transmitted, and provides them to a synthesis filter. Thereby, it is capable of preventing discontinuous changing of the filter coefficient caused by the intermittent transmission of the filter coefficient. As a result, a quality of decoding can be improved. Also, to remove an effect, caused by the smoothing process, from the filter coefficients or the RMS which are transmitted in the past frames, a smoothing factor is adjusted not to perform smoothing while a certain time period (or a certain number of frames) from when a transition is made from a voice period from a voice-less period, or when a decoded feature parameter satisfies a predetermined condition.
    • 在语音期间较少发明平滑的一种语音解码装置,在解码语音信号,RMS和滤波器系数的所有这是不连续的反式mitted,并将它们提供给一个合成滤波器。 由此,能够防止由过滤器系数的间歇发送引起的滤波器系数的不连续变化的。 其结果是,解码的质量可以被改善。 因此,要除去到效果,通过平滑化处理引起的,从滤波器系数或哪些是在过去的帧反式mitted的RMS,平滑因子被调节为不进行平滑化,同时在一定的时间段(或帧的特定数量的) 当从由语音时段由从语音较少期间,或当一个解码的特征参数SATIS FIES预定条件的转变。