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41. 发明公开

EP2417938A2 Implantatkörper mit Wirkstoff 审中-公开
标题翻译： Implantat als Kugelkonglomerat
公开(公告)号：EP2417938A2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-15
申请号：EP11187802.1
申请日：2005-06-07
申请人： ZOW Zentrum für orthopädische Wissenschaften GmbH
发明人： Draenert, Klaus
IPC分类号： A61F2/28 , A61L27/56 , A61L27/44
CPC分类号： A61L27/44 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/4644 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30205 , A61F2002/30224 , A61F2002/30245 , A61F2002/30247 , A61F2002/30263 , A61F2002/30266 , A61F2002/30273 , A61F2002/30276 , A61F2002/30289 , A61F2002/30291 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/30952 , A61F2002/30957 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2230/0084 , A61F2230/0086 , A61F2230/0091 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00293 , A61F2310/00353 , A61F2310/00365 , A61L27/56
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Implantat, dass als Kugelkonglomerat aus im Wesentlichen kugelförmigen Implantatkörpern mit Verbindungsbrücken an den Kontaktstellen der einzelnen Implantatkörper und Zwischenräumen zwischen den einzelnen Implantatkörpern zum Einwachsen von Knochenbälkchen ausgebildet ist, wobei das Kugelkonglomerat im Wesentlichen einem Negativabdruck von Knochenmarkswaben entspricht, wobei das Implantat mit einem Verfahren mit den folgenden Schritten herstellbar ist: Schüttung von unter Unterdruck expandierbaren, im Wesentlichen kugelförmigen formgebenden Elementen in eine Form, Abfüllen der Schüttung mit einem fließfähigen und aushärtbaren Werkstoff, wie Wachs, Aushärten des fließfähigen und aushärtbaren Werkstoffes, während die Form einem Unterdruck ausgesetzt wird, Herauslösen der formgebende Elemente nach dem Aushärten des fließfähigen und aushärtbaren Werkstoffes, Abfüllen der Form mit einer den Werkstoff des Implantats bildenden Masse, Entfernen des fließfähigen und aushärtbaren Werkstoffes, beispielsweise durch Schmelzen, und Brennen des als Kugelkonglomerat mit Verbindungsbrücken ausgebildeten Implantats.
摘要翻译：球形，多形或其他形式的植入物部分由（A）部分或完整的厚或薄的壳体组成，其部分或混合的光滑，粗糙或结构化的表面由圆形（类似），任选均匀的孔直径穿透; 和（B）由与外壳相互连接的指定空腔组成的内部结构。球形，多形或其他形式的腔室植入部件由（A）部分或完整的厚或薄的壳体组成，其部分或混合光滑，粗糙或结构化的表面由圆形（如），任选均匀的孔直径穿透; 和（B）由通过外壳直接接触到外壳并连接到包括的球形空腔或中空球体的空腔或球形外壳覆盖空腔的集合体组成的内部结构，这样的空腔通过直径孔系统相互连接外壳和外壳向外开放。还包括（1）复合植入物的独立权利要求，所述复合植入物包括植入物与具有或不具有填充剂和有效药剂的不同孔隙率的另一植入物组合并且其空腔系统部分或完全填充的组合，使得后者的植入物机械地布置沿着中心轴线，在生产第一植入物时切割或研磨或制造中心筒; （2）由具有或不具有有效试剂的多孔或固体，可再吸收或不可吸收材料的机械附着植入物的植入物组成的复合植入物; 和（3）通过以下方式生产植入物：（i）将成形元件放置在具有多孔顶部和底部的模具中，同时确保材料不能脱落并用过滤篮牢固地关闭模具; （ii）用熔点为60-90（特别是80℃）的热蜡填充模具，并硬化蜡; （iii）从模具中取出产品并去除成形元件，例如，通过用丙酮溶解空气填充的聚苯乙烯球体，使蜡体完好无损; （iv）用小的成形元件填充所得到的中空系统，例如糖或聚苯乙烯球; （v）用流体填充成形元件周围的剩余空间，例如琼脂/磷酸钙或羟基磷灰石混合物或可硬化材料如聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯; 和（vi）固化液体材料并溶解形成成形元件，并通过在900-1400℃的烧结过程中溶解或燃烧而除去蜡骨架。

42. 发明公开

EP2416813A2 USE OF SN AND PORE SIZE CONTROL TO IMPROVE BIOCOMPATIBILITY IN POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND COMPACTS 有权转让
标题翻译：作者SN和孔径控制使用，以提高生物兼容性，多晶金刚石压机BODIES
公开(公告)号：EP2416813A2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-15
申请号：EP10762115.3
申请日：2010-03-25
申请人： Diamicron, Inc.
发明人： GARDINIER, Clayton, F. , DESPRES, Alfred, S. , MEDFORD, Troy, J. , BUNTON, Tim
IPC分类号： A61L27/04
CPC分类号： A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/442 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/3097 , A61F2002/30971 , A61F2002/3611 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2310/00167 , A61F2310/0058 , A61L27/303 , A61L27/306 , A61L2430/24 , B22F2003/247 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B24B9/162 , B29C43/006 , B29C43/16 , B29C43/36 , B29C2043/3618 , B29K2503/04 , B29L2031/7532 , B32B15/04 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/634 , C04B35/645 , C04B2235/3839 , C04B2235/3856 , C04B2235/3886 , C04B2235/427 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/5472 , C22C26/00 , C22C2026/006 , Y10T428/12042 , Y10T428/12049 , Y10T428/12479 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/12639 , Y10T428/12646 , Y10T428/12708 , Y10T428/12715 , Y10T428/12722 , Y10T428/12993 , Y10T428/249953 , B22F1/0003 , B22F3/12
摘要： Polycrystalline diamond compacts for use in artificial joints achieve reduced corrosion and improved biocompatibility through the use of solvent metal formulations containing tin and through the control of solvent metal pore size, particularly in inner layers of the compact. Solvent metal formulations containing tin have been discovered which provide sintering ability, part strength, and grind resistance comparable to levels achieved by using CoCrMo solvent metals. It has been discovered that limiting the solvent metal pore size in the diamond layers minimizes or eliminates the occurance of micro cracks in the solvent metal and significantly reduces the corrosion of the compact as manifested by the release of heavy metal ions from the compact. Polycrystalline diamond compacts which utilize both the solvent metal formulations containing tin and the control of pore sizes achieve significantly reduced corrosion and improved biocompatibility compared to prior art polycrystalline diamond compacts.

43. 发明公开

EP2401975A1 Device to be implanted in human or animal tissue and method for implanting and assembling the device 有权
标题翻译：一种用于植入人或动物组织的方法植入和组装设备的设备
公开(公告)号：EP2401975A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-04
申请号：EP11175622.7
申请日：2007-09-19
申请人： Woodwelding AG
发明人： Aeschlimann, Marcel , Torriani, Laurent , Müller, Andrea , Knecht, Thomas , Seiler, Philipp , Weber, Urs , Rast, Christopher , Mayer, Jörg , Berra, Milica , Mehl, Stephanie
IPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0642 , A61B17/6466 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/7098 , A61B17/7233 , A61B17/725 , A61B17/7258 , A61B17/7291 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8004 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8822 , A61B2017/00955 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0414 , A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0016 , A61C8/0018 , A61F2/0811 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30734 , A61F2/30749 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3601 , A61F2/3609 , A61F2/3662 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/42 , A61F2/4225 , A61F2/4241 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/0823 , A61F2002/0864 , A61F2002/0888 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30065 , A61F2002/30067 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30166 , A61F2002/30329 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30344 , A61F2002/30378 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30457 , A61F2002/30471 , A61F2002/30474 , A61F2002/30477 , A61F2002/30485 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30612 , A61F2002/30736 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30823 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30958 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/30973 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2002/3652 , A61F2002/3674 , A61F2002/4066 , A61F2002/4415 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2002/4683 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2210/0071 , A61F2220/0008 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2220/0091 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0028 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00359 , A61F2310/00407
摘要： An implant or endoprosthesis suitable to be implanted in human or animal tissue comprises two (or more than two) parts to be joined in situ. Each one of the parts comprises a joining location, the two joining locations facing each other when the device parts are positioned for being joined together, wherein one of the joining locations comprises a material which is liquefiable by mechanical vibration and the other one of the joining locations comprises a material which is not liquefiable by mechanical vibration and a structure (e.g. undercut cavities or protrusions) suitable for forming a positive fit connection with the liquefiable material. The joining process is effected pressing the two device parts against each other and by applying vibration, e.g. ultrasonic vibration, to one of the device parts when the two parts are positioned relative to each other such that the two joining locations are in contact with each other. Preferably, at least one of the device parts is fixed to the tissue before or during the joining process. Such fixing is advantageously effected with the aid of a further liquefiable material and mechanical vibration which results in an anchorage of the part by interpenetration of the tissue by the liquefiable material.

44. 发明公开

EP1864684A4 ARTIFICIAL BONE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：人工骨及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：EP1864684A4
公开(公告)日：2011-12-07
申请号：EP06729631
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY
发明人： KOKUBO TADASHI , SHIBUYA TAKEHIRO
IPC分类号： A61L27/56 , A61F2/28
CPC分类号： A61F2/28 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/4644 , A61F2002/30957 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2310/00023 , A61L27/427 , A61L27/56 , Y10T428/249956

45. 发明公开

EP2331483A1 VERFAHREN ZUM HERSTELLEN EINES KERAMIKBAUTEILS 有权转让
标题翻译：一种用于生产陶瓷部件
公开(公告)号：EP2331483A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-15
申请号：EP09804525.5
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： DERU GmbH
发明人： LINK, Helmut D.
IPC分类号： C04B35/64 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/48 , A61L27/10 , B24C1/08 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C23C4/08 , A61L27/30 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/44 , C04B35/622
CPC分类号： A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2002/30011 , A61F2002/30321 , A61F2002/30322 , A61F2002/30891 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/30906 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2002/30957 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2250/0023 , A61F2250/0025 , A61F2250/0026 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00407 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/486 , C04B2235/612 , C04B2235/963
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a ceramic component. With the method, a ceramic base material in powdered form and a mold having the shape of the ceramic component are provided. The ceramic base material is introduced into the mold. The ceramic component is presintered at a temperature between 880°C and 980°C and is then removed from the mold. The surface of the ceramic component is treated with a blasting material and the ceramic component is sintered at a temperature that is higher than the presintering temperature. With the method according to the invention, ceramic components having higher surface roughness can be produced. Due to the higher surface roughness it is easier to apply a firmly adhering coating to the ceramic component.

46. 发明公开

EP1701841A4 OXIDIZED ZIRCONIUM ON A POROUS STRUCTURE FOR BONE IMPLANT USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧化锌ZIRKONIUM AUF EINERPORÖSENSTRUKTUR ZUR VERWENDUNG BEI KNOCHENIMPLANTATEN
公开(公告)号：EP1701841A4
公开(公告)日：2011-06-08
申请号：EP04814309
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： SMITH & NEPHEW INC
发明人： HUNTER GORDON , PAWAR VIVEK
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/02 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/44 , A61L27/02 , A61L27/30 , A61L27/56 , B05D5/00 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/04 , C23C4/00 , C23C4/10
CPC分类号： B32B15/04 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/44 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30261 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30967 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/30971 , A61F2002/3098 , A61F2002/30981 , A61F2230/0082 , A61F2310/00011 , A61F2310/00089 , A61F2310/00161 , A61F2310/00173 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00634 , A61L27/306 , A61L27/56 , B32B5/18 , C23C4/00 , C23C4/10 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/24996 , Y10T428/24997 , Y10T428/249975 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T428/30

47. 发明公开

EP2316383A1 Prosthesis with surfaces having different textures 有权
标题翻译： Prothese mitOberflächenunterschiedlicher纹理
公开(公告)号：EP2316383A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-04
申请号：EP10188961.6
申请日：2010-10-26
申请人： DePuy Products, Inc.
发明人： Deruntz, Stephanie M , Deffenbaugh, Daren L , Liu, Hengda D , Martin, Andrew J , Rybolt, Jeffrey A , Smith, Bryan J , Zannis, Anthony D
IPC分类号： A61F2/30 , A61F2/38
CPC分类号： A61F2/38 , A61F2/30734 , A61F2/4202 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： A joint prosthesis system has two metal implant components (12,14) and a bearing (16). One of the metal implant components has an articulation surface (18,20,22) for articulation with the bearing. The other metal implant component has a mounting surface (26) for supporting the bearing. One of the metal implant components includes a solid metal portion (152F) and a porous metal portion (82F). The porous metal portion has surfaces with different characteristics, such as roughness, to improve bone fixation, ease removal of the implant component in a revision surgery, reduce soft tissue irritation, improve the strength of a sintered bond between the solid and porous metal portions, or reduce or eliminate the possibility of blood traveling through the porous metal portion into the joint space.
摘要翻译：关节假体系统具有两个金属植入部件（12,14）和一个轴承（16）。金属植入部件之一具有用于与轴承铰接的铰接表面（18,20,22）。另一种金属植入部件具有用于支撑轴承的安装表面（26）。金属植入部件之一包括固体金属部分（152F）和多孔金属部分（82F）。多孔金属部分具有不同特征的表面，例如粗糙度，以改善骨固定，在修复手术中容易去除植入物部件，减少软组织刺激，提高固体和多孔金属部分之间的烧结粘合强度，或者减少或消除血液通过多孔金属部分进入关节空间的可能性。

48. 发明公开

EP2314239A1 Device to be implanted in human or animal tissue 有权
标题翻译： Vorrichtung zur植入在menschlichen oder tierischen Gewebe
公开(公告)号：EP2314239A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-27
申请号：EP11000134.4
申请日：2007-09-19
申请人： Woodwelding AG
发明人： Aeschlimann, Marcel , Torriani, Laurent , Müller, Andrea , Knecht, Thomas , Seiler, Philipp , Weber, Urs , Rast, Christopher , Mayer, Jörg , Berra, Milicia , Mehl, Stephanie
IPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0642 , A61B17/6466 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/7098 , A61B17/7233 , A61B17/725 , A61B17/7258 , A61B17/7291 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8004 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8822 , A61B2017/00955 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0414 , A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0016 , A61C8/0018 , A61F2/0811 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30734 , A61F2/30749 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3601 , A61F2/3609 , A61F2/3662 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/42 , A61F2/4225 , A61F2/4241 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/0823 , A61F2002/0864 , A61F2002/0888 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30065 , A61F2002/30067 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30166 , A61F2002/30329 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30344 , A61F2002/30378 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30457 , A61F2002/30471 , A61F2002/30474 , A61F2002/30477 , A61F2002/30485 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30612 , A61F2002/30736 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30823 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30958 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/30973 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2002/3652 , A61F2002/3674 , A61F2002/4066 , A61F2002/4415 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2002/4683 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2210/0071 , A61F2220/0008 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2220/0091 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0028 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00359 , A61F2310/00407
摘要： An implant or endoprosthesis suitable to be implanted in human or animal tissue comprises two (or more than two) parts to be joined in situ. Each one of the parts comprises a joining location, the two joining locations facing each other when the device parts are positioned for being joined together, wherein one of the joining locations comprises a material which is liquefiable by mechanical vibration and the other one of the joining locations comprises a material which is not liquefiable by mechanical vibration and a structure (e.g. undercut cavities or protrusions) suitable for forming a positive fit connection with the liquefiable material. The joining process is effected pressing the two device parts against each other and by applying vibration, e.g. ultrasonic vibration, to one of the device parts when the two parts are positioned relative to each other such that the two joining locations are in contact with each other. Preferably, at least one of the device parts is fixed to the tissue before or during the joining process. Such fixing is advantageously effected with the aid of a further liquefiable material and mechanical vibration which results in an anchorage of the part by interpenetration of the tissue by the liquefiable material.
摘要翻译：适于植入人体或动物组织的植入物或内用假体包含两个（或两个以上）待原位接合的部分。每个部件包括接合位置，当装置部件被定位成连接在一起时，两个接合位置彼此面对，其中一个接合位置包括可通过机械振动液化的材料，另一个接合位置包括不能通过机械振动液化的材料和适于形成与可液化材料的正配合连接的结构（例如底切腔或突起）。接合过程是将两个器件部件彼此压紧并通过施加振动，例如，当两个部件相对于彼此定位使得两个连接位置彼此接触时，超声波振动到装置部件之一。优选地，装置部件中的至少一个在接合过程之前或期间固定到组织。借助于另外可液化的材料和机械振动有利地实现这种固定，其通过液化材料的组织相互渗透而导致部件的锚定。

49. 发明授权

EP2063793B1 Device to be implanted in human or animal tissue 有权
标题翻译： Vorrichtung zur植入在menschliches oder tierisches Gewebe
公开(公告)号：EP2063793B1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-13
申请号：EP07800649.1
申请日：2007-09-19
申请人： Woodwelding AG
发明人： AESCHLIMANN, Marcel , TORRIANI, Laurent , MÜLLER, Andrea , KNECHT, Thomas , SEILER, Philipp , WEBER, Urs , RAST, Christopher , MAYER, Jörg , BERRA, Milicia , MEHL, Stephanie
IPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0642 , A61B17/6466 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/7098 , A61B17/7233 , A61B17/725 , A61B17/7258 , A61B17/7291 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8004 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8822 , A61B2017/00955 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0414 , A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0016 , A61C8/0018 , A61F2/0811 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30734 , A61F2/30749 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3601 , A61F2/3609 , A61F2/3662 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/42 , A61F2/4225 , A61F2/4241 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/0823 , A61F2002/0864 , A61F2002/0888 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30065 , A61F2002/30067 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30166 , A61F2002/30329 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30344 , A61F2002/30378 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30457 , A61F2002/30471 , A61F2002/30474 , A61F2002/30477 , A61F2002/30485 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30612 , A61F2002/30736 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30823 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30958 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/30973 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2002/3652 , A61F2002/3674 , A61F2002/4066 , A61F2002/4415 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2002/4683 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2210/0071 , A61F2220/0008 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2220/0091 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0028 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00359 , A61F2310/00407
摘要： An implant or endoprosthesis suitable to be implanted in human or animal tissue comprises two (or more than two) parts to be joined in situ. Each one of the parts comprises a joining location, the two joining locations facing each other when the device parts are positioned for being joined together, wherein one of the joining locations comprises a material which is liquefiable by mechanical vibration and the other one of the joining locations comprises a material which is not liquefiable by mechanical vibration and a structure (e.g. undercut cavities or protrusions) suitable for forming a positive fit connection with the liquefiable material. The joining process is effected pressing the two device parts against each other and by applying vibration, e.g. ultrasonic vibration, to one of the device parts when the two parts are positioned relative to each other such that the two joining locations are in contact with each other. Preferably, at least one of the device parts is fixed to the tissue before or during the joining process. Such fixing is advantageously effected with the aid of a further liquefiable material and mechanical vibration which results in an anchorage of the part by interpenetration of the tissue by the liquefiable material.
摘要翻译：适于植入人体或动物组织的植入物或内用假体包含两个（或两个以上）待原位接合的部分。每个部件包括接合位置，当装置部件被定位成连接在一起时，两个接合位置彼此面对，其中一个接合位置包括可通过机械振动液化的材料，另一个接合位置包括不能通过机械振动液化的材料和适于形成与可液化材料的正配合连接的结构（例如底切腔或突起）。接合过程是将两个器件部件彼此压紧并通过施加振动，例如，当两个部件相对于彼此定位使得两个连接位置彼此接触时，超声波振动到装置部件之一。优选地，装置部件中的至少一个在接合过程之前或期间固定到组织。借助于另外可液化的材料和机械振动有利地实现这种固定，其通过液化材料的组织相互渗透而导致部件的锚定。

50. 发明公开

EP1979101A4 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE PLASMA SINTERING 有权
标题翻译： VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM NIEDRIGTEMPERATURPLASMASINTERN
公开(公告)号：EP1979101A4
公开(公告)日：2011-03-30
申请号：EP06846640
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： OPTOMEC DESIGN
发明人： RENN MICHAEL J
IPC分类号： B05D1/12 , B05D3/00 , B05D7/00
CPC分类号： B22F1/0062 , A61F2002/30968 , B22F1/0022 , B22F3/105 , B41M7/009 , B82Y30/00 , C03C17/006 , C03C2217/42 , C03C2218/32 , C23C4/134 , C23C4/18 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/10 , C23C8/80 , C23C24/04 , C23C26/00 , H01C17/06506 , H05K3/102 , H05K2201/0224 , H05K2201/0257 , H05K2203/095 , H05K2203/1131
摘要： Method and apparatus for low temperature sintering of sintering of printable conductive inks, preferably using a plasma. The inks can be deposited on a substrate using any number of deposition techniques, and can be applied to processing on materials including, but not limited to, electronic, biologic, and low-temperature substrates. The inks preferably comprise metallic nanoparticles coated with an organic non-conductive material. The plasma removes the organic material and facilitates the sintering of the metallic particles into a continuous deposit, without exposing the substrate to high temperatures.
摘要翻译：优选使用等离子体的可印刷导电油墨的烧结低温烧结的方法和装置。油墨可以使用任何数量的沉积技术沉积在基板上，并且可以应用于对包括但不限于电子，生物和低温基底的材料的加工。油墨优选包含用有机非导电材料涂覆的金属纳米颗粒。等离子体去除有机材料，并且有助于将金属颗粒烧结成连续沉积物，而不将基底暴露于高温。

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