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    • 43. 发明公开
    • POLYVINYL ALCOHOL TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS AND PRODUCTS USING SUCH FILTERS, AND METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING SAME
    • 烟草烟雾过滤器聚乙烯醇的产品,其制造该过滤器使用方法和设备
    • EP0984706A4
    • 2001-05-09
    • EP98911918
    • 1998-03-24
    • FILTRONA INT LTD
    • BERGER RICHARD M
    • A24D3/02A24D3/08D02G3/00D04H3/16A24D3/06
    • D02G3/00A24D3/0212A24D3/068A24D3/08Y10T428/29Y10T428/2913
    • A porous element particularly for use as a tobacco smoke filter plug in association with a cigarette or the like wherein the matrix comprises a multiplicity of biodegradable polyvinyl alcohol fibers bonded together at their points of contact to define a tortuous interstitial path for the passage of smoke. Because of the hygroscopic nature of polyvinyl alcohol, commercial production of such products require careful control of the moisture content of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber starting material, usually pre-drying the same to a residual moisture content of 7% by weight or less, and treatment of the low moisture fibrous mass by superheated steam to add about 2.5 to 5% moisture to a final moisture content of about 2.5 to 10%. The steam renders the fiber surface adhesive and, thus, bondable, and also lubricates the gathered fibers to improve processability.
    • 特别是用作烟草烟雾过滤嘴在关联与香烟或类似物worin矩阵A多孔元件包括在它们的接触点处粘合在一起,以限定用于烟通过的曲折间质性路径可生物降解的聚乙烯醇纤维的多重性。 因为聚乙烯醇的吸湿性的,商业化生产测试的产品的所需要的聚乙烯醇纤维的水分含量的严格控制原料底栖,通常预先干燥以重量或更低,和治疗的7%的残余水分含量 通过过热蒸汽的低水分的纤维质量的约2.5〜5%的水分添加到约2.5%至10%的最终水分含量。 蒸汽使纤维表面的粘合剂,因此,可结合,从而润滑收集纤维以改善可加工性。