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    • 42. 发明公开
    • ELEKTROMAGNETISCH BETÄTIGBARES VENTIL
    • ELEKTROMAGNETISCHBETÄTIGBARESVENTIL
    • EP0683861A1
    • 1995-11-29
    • EP95900659.0
    • 1994-11-24
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    • REITER, FerdinandMAIER, MartinHEYSE, JörgKEIM, Norbert
    • B23K9B23K10F02M51F02M61F02M63
    • F02M51/0682F02M51/0614F02M51/0625F02M51/0664F02M61/166F02M61/168F02M2200/02F02M2200/505F02M2200/9038
    • In already known fuel injection valves, wearing parts such as the armature and the core are provided with wear-resistant layers made for example of chromium, molybdenum or nickel. If the parts of the injection valve are galvanically coated, a desired wedge-shaped distribution of the layer thicknesses is achieved that creates only a small bearing area but which is physically predetermined and practically impossible to influence. The new valve has at least one part, for example the armature (27) that has a stepped surface before the wear-resistant layer is applied. The stepped surface may be produced in a variable manner depending on the desired optimum magnetic and hydraulic properties. The ring-shaped bearing section (69) formed by the step has a defined bearing surface or contact width (b) that remains constant during the whole service life of the part, as wearing of the bearing surface in continuous duty does not cause the contact width to increase. This valve is particularly suitable for use in fuel injection systems of mixture compressing, spark-ignited internal combustion engines.
    • 在已知的燃料喷射阀中,诸如电枢和铁芯的易损件设置有例如由铬,钼或镍制成的耐磨层。 如果喷射阀的部件被电镀涂层,则实现层厚的期望的楔形分布,该分布仅产生小的支承区域,但是在物理上预先确定并且实际上不可能影响。 新阀具有至少一个部件,例如在施加耐磨层之前具有台阶表面的电枢(27)。 取决于期望的最佳磁性和液压特性,阶梯式表面可以以可变方式产生。 由台阶形成的环形支承部分(69)具有限定的支承表面或接触宽度(b),该支承表面或接触宽度在部件的整个使用寿命期间保持恒定,因为在连续工作中轴承表面的磨损不会导致接触 宽度增加。 该阀门特别适用于混合气压缩的火花点火式内燃机的燃油喷射系统。