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    • 44. 发明公开
    • PHOTON COUNTING IMAGING METHOD AND DEVICE WITH INSTANT RETRIGGER CAPABILITY
    • PHOTONENZÄHLENDESBILDGEBUNGSVERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG MIT SOFORTIGER RETRIGGER-FUNKTION
    • EP2734861A1
    • 2014-05-28
    • EP12741288.0
    • 2012-07-19
    • Dectris Ltd
    • LOELIGER, TeddyBRÖNNIMANN, ChristianSCHNYDER, Roger
    • G01T1/17
    • G01T1/171
    • Photon counting imaging for single x-ray counting allows for measuring incoming photon rates with high sensitivity, linearity and accuracy up to certain count rates. Performance degradation occurs at high count rates due to paralyzing effects in the system caused by pulse pile-up. This invention includes a method and device for photon counting imaging with improved high-rate counting performance by applying an instant retrigger capability with adjustable dead time in the cells of the detector array. The method for photon counting imaging for single x-ray counting works with a device using a layer of photosensitive material, an LxK array of photodetector elements arranged in the layer of the photosensitive material, an NxM array of readout unit cells including amplifying elements, one or several readout unit cells for one or a number of photodetector elements, the readout unit cells being controlled by signal processing elements, each readout unit cell comprising internal signal processing elements allowing to generate a discriminator output signal representing an amplified signal of the electron-hole pairs generated by an incident photon or a number of incident photons in the respective photodetector element, the discriminator output signal being generated by comparing the amplified signal with a predetermined threshold level and the discriminator output signal being generated whenever the amplified signal is exceeding the threshold level, a counter unit registering counts as a function of the discriminator output signal. The method executed by this device works as follows: A count is being registered when the amplified signal at the discriminator input is initially exceeding the threshold level and thus triggers the counting in the readout unit cell. In order to avoid any paralysis of the counter, a predetermined dead time interval (t_dead) is started whenever a count has been registered and the pixels can be retriggered after termination of the dead time interval. Therefore, the amplified signal is re-evaluated and if the amplified signal still exceeds the threshold level after the dead time interval, the counting is retriggered thus registering a new count and a new dead time interval is started for further potential retriggering. The dead time is adjustable.
    • 用于具有改进的高速率计数性能的光子计数成像方法包括以下步骤:在检测器阵列的单元中施加具有可调节死区时间的瞬时重新触发能力,并使用感光材料层操作设备,L×K阵列的光电探测器 布置在感光材料层中的元件,包括放大元件的读出单元单元的N×M阵列和至少一个用于至少一个光电探测器元件的读出单元单元。 读出单元由信号处理元件控制,每个读出单元具有内部信号处理元件,以产生鉴别器输出信号,该信号代表由入射光子或多个入射光子在相应的入射光子中产生的电子 - 空穴对的放大信号 光检测元件。 通过将放大的信号与预定阈值电平进行比较来产生鉴别器输出信号,并且每当放大的信号超过阈值电平时就产生鉴别器输出信号。
    • 45. 发明公开
    • Kunststoff-Schraube oder Schraubenaufsatz mit Drehmomentbegrenzer
    • EP2679343A1
    • 2014-01-01
    • EP13172791.9
    • 2013-06-19
    • Riwisa AG
    • Huber, Roland
    • B25B23/14B25B23/142F16B31/00F16B31/02
    • B25B23/1427B25B27/143F16B31/02F16B31/027
    • Die Kunststoff-Schraube (1) oder der Schraubenaufsatz (11) weisen einen in ihrem Inneren ein um die Drehachse rotierbares Drehelement (2) auf. Dieses steht in axialer Richtung unter Belastung einer in axialer Richtung wirksamen Feder (3). Das Drehelement (2) ist stirnseitig mit einer Zahnung (6) ausgestattet, sodass diese in einer Drehrichtung an einer zugehörigen Zahnung an der Schraube (1) oder dem Schrauben-Aufsatz einrastet und diese mitnimmt. Ab einem bestimmten Drehmoment gleitet diese an der gegenüberliegenden Zahnung ab, wodurch das Drehelement (2) gegen die wirksame Federkraft der Feder (3) axial verschoben wird und seine Zahnung (6) dieselbe an der Schraube oder dem Schrauben-Aufsatz überspringt und das Drehmoment nicht weitergibt. Entweder weist die Zahnung (6) am Drehelement (6) oder die zugehörige Zahnung an der Schraube (1) oder dem Schrauben-Aufsatz Schrägflächen (7) auf, über welche die Zahnung (6) ab einem bestimmten Drehmoment gleitet und die Gegenzahnung überspringt.
    • 螺钉(1)或附件具有设置在内部并围绕旋转轴线旋转的旋转元件(2)。 旋转元件设计为在前侧具有齿(6)。 旋转元件的齿在旋转方向上与螺钉或附件的相关联的齿啮合。 旋转元件的齿或螺钉或附件的相关联的齿包括倾斜表面(7),通过该倾斜表面(7),旋转元件的齿通过克服压缩弹簧(3)的力而以预设的扭矩滑动,例如压缩弹簧(3)的力。 金属弹簧,并反击牙齿。
    • 46. 发明公开
    • BESCHLEUNIGUNGS-SCHUTZANZUG
    • 加速SUIT
    • EP2640637A1
    • 2013-09-25
    • EP11799245.3
    • 2011-11-18
    • G-Nius Ltd.
    • REINHARD, Andreas
    • B64D10/00
    • B64D10/00A62B17/008B64D2010/002
    • The suit according to the invention consists of a sheath of a sparingly expansible textile material. This sheath has fastened in it, and on it, by sewing or adhesive bonding or welding, compartments which are formed by virtue of the sheath being doubled, in that a strip of textile material is applied to the inside, or in the second case to the outside, of the sheath, and therefore it is connected to the sheath if only along its periphery. These compartments likewise consist of textile materials, in the first case of the same material as the sheath, and in the second case of an expansible knitted fabric. Flexible tubes, for example made of an elastomer, which expand under pressure are introduced into these compartments. The first-mentioned compartments (9), with textile material which can expand on one side, act as so-called "spacers" and act as displacers for tightening the protective suit over the topography of the individual wearer's body. The second-mentioned compartments (10) act as so-called "muscles" and press locally onto the wearer's body. The compartments (10) are drawn together and thus tighten the sheath and generate an altitude-optimized pressure. These second-mentioned compartments (10) thus tighten the acceleration protection suit to an increasing extent until the tension σ around the wearer's body builds up the internal pressure which is necessary at the current time. This protective suit has a reliable altitude protection function, provides optimum G-force protection, can be ventilated for cooling purposes and provides additional buoyancy when immersed in water.
    • 48. 发明公开
    • MONOSKI
    • EP2605843A1
    • 2013-06-26
    • EP11746541.9
    • 2011-08-19
    • Inventra AG
    • GERTSCH, Ulo
    • A63C5/03A63C10/14A63C10/12
    • A63C5/033A63C10/12A63C10/14A63C2203/40A63C2203/54
    • The invention relates to a snow sport device consisting of a wide monoski (100), in the central region of which a binding platform (110) is installed. Two binding plates (120a-b) are mounted on said binding platform (110) in a longitudinally movable manner, a coupling device ensuring that the forward movement of one binding plate (120a) causes a rearward movement of the other binding plate (120b) or vice versa. Binding elements (130a-b, 140a-140b) of a known type are fixed on the binding plates (120a-b), said binding elements connecting the ski boots to the binding plates (120a-b). The connection of the binding platform (110) to the monoski (100) is designed such that the entire binding platform (110) together with both binding plates (120a-b) and both boots is released from the monoski (100) in the event of an impact. In this manner, a novel monoski system is provided which allows a movement of the boots during travel and thus achieves an additional dynamic component and which has a safety system that should contribute to a clear reduction of injuries in the event of dangerous impacts.
    • 本发明涉及一种雪上运动装置,其由宽monoski(100)组成,在其中央区域安装有绑定平台(110)。 两个装订板(120a-b)以纵向移动的方式安装在所述装订平台(110)上,联接装置确保一个装订板(120a)的向前移动导致另一个装订板(120b)向后移动, 或相反亦然。 已知类型的装订元件(130a-b,140a-140b)固定在装订板(120a-b)上,所述装订元件将滑雪靴连接到装订板(120a-b)。 绑定平台(110)与monoski(100)的连接被设计为使得整个绑定平台(110)与两个绑定板(120a-b)以及两个靴子一起从monoski(100)释放 的影响。 以这种方式,提供了一种新颖的monoski系统,其允许行进过程中靴子的移动并因此实现额外的动态组件并且具有安全系统,该安全系统应该有助于在发生危险冲击时明显减少受伤。
    • 50. 发明公开
    • Tankcontainer for carriage of liquefied hydrocarbon gases, ammonia and petrochemical products
    • 运输vonflüssigenKohlenwasserstoff-Gasen,Ammonium und petrochemischen Produkten
    • EP2568209A1
    • 2013-03-13
    • EP12172913.1
    • 2012-06-21
    • ECSCO AG
    • Pomortsev, Vladimir Germanovich
    • F17C13/04F17C13/06F17C13/08
    • F17C13/083F17C3/00F17C2201/035F17C2201/054F17C2205/0107F17C2205/0323F17C2205/0379F17C2205/0394F17C2205/0397F17C2221/01F17C2221/032F17C2223/0153F17C2223/033F17C2223/043F17C2223/045F17C2223/046F17C2223/047F17C2225/043F17C2225/045F17C2225/046F17C2225/047F17C2250/0408F17C2250/043F17C2250/0491F17C2260/02F17C2270/0171F17C2270/0173
    • The tank container for liquefied hydrocarbon gas transportation by a transportation means does comprise a reservoir (1) with the liquefied hydrocarbon gas level gauge filling and disharge duct stub (9) for liquefied hydrocarbon gas with shutoff valves placed in the bottom part of the reservoir. A branch pipe (8) for drainage of the liquefied hydrocarbon gas steam and gas phase with shutoff valves is placed in the top part of the reservoir. A safety valve (3) located in the top part of the reservoir (1). The reservoir (1) is equipped with asecond filling and discharge duct stub (6) with shutoff valves and with a second branch pipe (10) for drainage of the liquefied hydrocarbon gas steam and gas phase with shutoff valves. The filling and discharge duct stubs with shutoff valves and banch pipes for drainage of the liquefied hydrocarbon gas steam and gas phase with shutoff valves are grouped into two independent blocks where one of them is located in the top part of the reservoir, and the second one in the bottom part of the reservoir, accordingly. In the top and bottom part, lockable armature compartments (4,5) are arranged. The top compartment (4), the branch pipe (8) for drainage of liquefied hydrocarbon gas steam and gas phase with shutoff valves and the second filling and discharge duct stub (6) with shutoff valves is placed, and in the bottom compartement (5), the filling and discharge duct stub (9) with shutoff valves and the second branch pipe (10) for drainage of liquefied hydrocarbon gas steam and gas phase with shutoff valves is placed. The liquefied hydrocarbon gas level gauge is equipped with warning device (11) located in the bottom armature compartment (5), and the branch pipes(8,10) for drainage of liquefied hydrocarbon gas steam and gas phase with shutoff valves are equipped with the pressure gauges(12,13) mounted on them.The design of this thank container enables a quicker filling and discharging, and on top it allows to be connected to existing filling and discharge racks of different standards as used in the CIS countries on the one side, and in Western Europe and elsewhere on the other side. The high established saftety standards are neverthless being maintained.
    • 用于通过运输工具运输的用于液化烃气体的罐容器包括具有用于液化烃气体的液化烃气体液位计填充物和排液管道短管(9)的储存器(1),其中截留阀放置在储存器的底部。 用于排出具有截流阀的液化烃气体蒸气和气相的分支管(8)放置在储存器的顶部。 位于储存器(1)顶部的安全阀(3)。 蓄水池(1)配备有截流阀的第二个填充排放管道短管(6)和一个第二分支管(10),用于排出具有截流阀的液化烃气体蒸气和气相。 具有截流阀和排液管的排放管道和液化烃气体蒸汽和气相排出阀的截流阀分为两个独立的块,其中一个位于储层的顶部,第二个 相应地在水库的底部。 在顶部和底部,布置有可锁定的电枢室(4,5)。 放置顶部隔室(4),用于排出液化烃气体蒸汽和气体截流阀的分支管道(8)和带有截止阀的第二个排放灌注管道短管(6),并在底部的部件(5 ),放置截流阀的灌注和排放管道(9)和用于排出液化烃气体蒸汽和气体截流阀的第二支管(10)。 液化碳氢化合物气体液位计配有位于底部电枢室(5)中的警告装置(11),用于排出液化烃气体蒸汽和气体截流阀的分支管道(8,10)配有 安装在其上的压力表(12,13)。该感应容器的设计使得能够更快速地进行充放电,并且可以连接到独联体国家所使用的不同标准的现有填充和排放架 在西欧和另一边的其他地方。 高度建立的安全标准是无可置疑的。