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41. 发明授权

EP2264841B1 Mode locking methods and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于模式耦合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP2264841B1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-20
申请号：EP10179871.8
申请日：2006-01-20
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： Huber, Robert , Taira, Kenji , Fujimoto, James
IPC分类号： H01S3/106 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/098 , H01S3/107
CPC分类号： G01B9/02004 , G01B9/02069 , G01B9/02091 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/06791 , H01S3/08013 , H01S3/08027 , H01S3/082 , H01S3/083 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/1062 , H01S3/1068 , H01S3/107 , H01S3/1109 , H01S3/1121 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/1307 , H01S3/2383 , H01S5/065 , H01S5/141 , H01S5/146 , H01S2301/08

42. 发明公开

EP2530795A3 Fourier domain mode locking 审中-公开
标题翻译：在傅里叶域中模式耦合
公开(公告)号：EP2530795A3
公开(公告)日：2013-09-18
申请号：EP12151282.6
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： Fujimoto, James , Adler, Desmond , Huber, Robert A.
IPC分类号： H01S3/11 , H01S3/137 , G01N21/17 , G01N21/47
CPC分类号： H01S3/1106 , G01N2021/1787 , G01N2021/653 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/06791 , H01S3/07 , H01S3/08027 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/1062 , H01S3/1109 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/137 , H01S2301/04
摘要： A control system for improving and stabilizing Fourier domain mode locking (FDML) operation. The control system may also provide regulation of FDML operational parameters such as filter tuning, laser gain, polarization, polarization chromaticity, elliptical polarization retardance, and/or dispersion. The control system may be located internal to or external from the FDML laser cavity.

43. 发明公开

EP2428598A1 Superhydrophobic fibers and methods of preparation 审中-公开
标题翻译：超级疏水器Fasern und deren Herstellungsverfahren
公开(公告)号：EP2428598A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-14
申请号：EP11191430.5
申请日：2006-03-09
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) , Dow Corning Corporation
发明人： The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed
IPC分类号： D02G3/00 , D01D5/00 , D01F6/96
CPC分类号： D01D5/0038 , D01F6/42 , D01F6/92 , D01F6/96 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2172 , Y10T442/2221 , Y10T442/2238
摘要： The present invention relates to fibers exhibiting a water contact angle of above 150° and water contact angle hysteresis of below 15°, methods of producing same, and applications thereof. The present invention further relates to methods of producing superhydrophobic fiber mats.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及水接触角高于150°，水接触角滞后低于15°的纤维，其制备方法及其应用。本发明还涉及生产超疏水纤维毡的方法。

44. 发明公开

EP2410335A1 Pathogen detection biosensor 审中-公开
标题翻译： BIOSENSOR ZUR ERKENNUNG VON KRANKHEITSERREGERN
公开(公告)号：EP2410335A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-25
申请号：EP11171720.3
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： Schwoebel, Eric , Harper, James , Petrovick, Martha S , Nargi, Frances , Hollis, Mark , Johnson, Bernadette , Lacirignola, Joseph , Mathews, Richard , Hogan, Kristine , Vian, Trina , Heff, Allan , Hennessy, Mark , Palchaudhuri, Songeeta , Rider, Todd
IPC分类号： G01N33/566 , G01N33/543
CPC分类号： G01N33/54373 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/75
摘要： The invention described herein provides methods for the detection of target particles, such as pathogens, soluble antigens, nucleic acids, toxins, chemicals, plant pathogens, blood borne pathogens, bacteria, viruses and the like. Also described is an emittor cell comprising a receptor, wherein the receptor can be an antibody or an Fc receptor, and an emittor molecule for the detection of a target particle in a sample wherein the target particle to be detected is bound by one or more receptors on the emittor cell. Also provided are optoelectronic sensor devices for detecting a target particle in a sample, including in a plurality of samples.
摘要翻译：本文描述的本发明提供了用于检测靶颗粒如病原体，可溶性抗原，核酸，毒素，化学物质，植物病原体，血源性病原体，细菌，病毒等的方法。还描述了包含受体的发射体细胞，其中受体可以是抗体或Fc受体，以及用于检测样品中靶细胞的发射体分子，其中待检测的靶颗粒被一个或多个受体结合在发射器单元上。还提供了用于检测样品中的目标颗粒的光电传感器装置，包括在多个样品中。

45. 发明公开

EP2275395A2 Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon-carbon bonds 有权
标题翻译： Kupferkatalysierte Bildung von Kohlenstoff-Kohlenstoff-Verbindungen
公开(公告)号：EP2275395A2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-19
申请号：EP10168790.3
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： Buchwald, Stephen, L , Klapars, Artis , Antilla, Jon, C. , Job, Gabriel, E. , Wolter, Martina , Kwong, Fuk, Y , Nordmann, Gero , Hennessy, Edward
IPC分类号： C07B41/04 , C07B43/04 , C07C41/16 , C07C45/68 , C07C45/71 , C07C51/353 , C07C67/343 , C07C209/10 , C07C213/08 , C07C227/08 , C07C231/12 , C07C241/04 , C07C249/02 , C07C249/16 , C07C253/14 , C07C253/30 , C07C269/06 , C07C273/18 , C07C281/02 , C07C303/38
CPC分类号： C07F9/4056 , C07B37/04 , C07B41/04 , C07B43/04 , C07C41/16 , C07C45/68 , C07C45/71 , C07C51/353 , C07C67/343 , C07C209/10 , C07C213/08 , C07C221/00 , C07C227/18 , C07C231/08 , C07C231/12 , C07C241/04 , C07C249/02 , C07C249/16 , C07C253/14 , C07C253/30 , C07C269/06 , C07C273/1854 , C07C277/08 , C07C281/02 , C07C303/38 , C07C319/20 , C07C2601/08 , C07C2601/14 , C07C2601/16 , C07D205/08 , C07D207/16 , C07D207/267 , C07D207/27 , C07D207/323 , C07D209/08 , C07D209/14 , C07D209/16 , C07D209/48 , C07D209/86 , C07D211/26 , C07D211/76 , C07D213/30 , C07D213/64 , C07D213/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D231/56 , C07D233/32 , C07D233/56 , C07D235/06 , C07D237/32 , C07D239/42 , C07D245/06 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/18 , C07D263/22 , C07D295/023 , C07D295/033 , C07D295/073 , C07D307/79 , C07D333/36 , C07D333/66 , C07D401/04 , C07D405/12 , C07D407/12 , C07D409/04 , C07D471/04 , C07D473/00 , C07C49/84 , C07C59/68 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/65 , C07C69/612 , C07C69/734 , C07C69/616 , C07C69/732 , C07C311/21 , C07C323/41 , C07C211/48 , C07C211/52 , C07C211/55 , C07C211/54 , C07C215/68 , C07C217/84 , C07C215/16 , C07C225/22 , C07C217/08 , C07C229/56 , C07C229/60 , C07C211/58 , C07C243/38 , C07C251/86 , C07C43/205 , C07C43/2055 , C07C43/235 , C07C43/23 , C07C43/16 , C07C43/215 , C07C43/225 , C07C237/30 , C07C255/58 , C07C233/07
摘要： The present invention provides a method represented by Scheme 1:

wherein
X represents I, Br, Cl, alkylsulfonate, or arylsulfonate;
Z represents optionally substituted aryl, heteroaryl or alkenyl;
L represents hydrogen or a negative charge;
catalyst comprises a copper atom or ion, and a ligand;
base represents a Bronsted base;
R represents H, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl;
R' represents independently for each occurrence H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, formyl, acyl, -CO 2 R", -C(O)N(R) 2 , sulfonyl, -P(O)(OR") 2 , -CN, or -NO 2 ;
R" represents independently for each occurrence optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; and
C (R') 2 (R) taken together may represent nitrile.
摘要翻译：本发明提供方案1表示的方法：其中X表示I，Br，Cl，烷基磺酸酯或芳基磺酸酯; Z表示任选取代的芳基，杂芳基或烯基; L表示氢或负电荷; 催化剂包含铜原子或离子和配体; 基地代表布朗斯台德基地; R表示H，任选取代的烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基或杂芳基; 烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基或杂芳基，甲酰基，酰基，-CO 2 R“，-C（O）N（R）2，磺酰基，-P（O） “）2，-CN或-NO 2; 任选取代的烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基或杂芳基，R“独立地表示;并且C（R'）2（R）可以代表腈。

46. 发明公开

EP2264841A2 Mode locking methods and apparatus 有权
标题翻译： Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Modenkopplung
公开(公告)号：EP2264841A2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-22
申请号：EP10179871.8
申请日：2006-01-20
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： Huber, Robert , Taira, Kenji , Fujimoto, James
IPC分类号： H01S3/106 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/098 , H01S3/107
CPC分类号： G01B9/02004 , G01B9/02069 , G01B9/02091 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/06791 , H01S3/08013 , H01S3/08027 , H01S3/082 , H01S3/083 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/1062 , H01S3/1068 , H01S3/107 , H01S3/1109 , H01S3/1121 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/1307 , H01S3/2383 , H01S5/065 , H01S5/141 , H01S5/146 , H01S2301/08
摘要： A control system (46) to stabilize operation of a Fourier Domain Mode Locking (FDML) laser by controlling FDML parameters, the control system characterized by a detector (D) configured to receive a periodically wavelength-swept light field from a laser output from the FDML laser and to determine a measured parameter, a feedback system in communication with the detector, the feedback system configured to generate an error signal, based on the measured parameter, to adjust control parameters of operation of the FDML laser as a function of the error signal
摘要翻译：一种用于通过控制FDML参数来稳定傅立叶域模式锁定（FDML）激光器的操作的控制系统（46），所述控制系统的特征在于检测器（D）被配置为从所述激光器的激光输出接收周期性波长扫描的光场 FDML激光器和确定测量参数，与检测器通信的反馈系统，反馈系统配置为基于测量参数产生误差信号，以调整作为误差的函数的FDML激光器的操作控制参数信号

47. 发明授权

EP1903068B1 Biodegradable poly(beta-amino esters) and uses thereof 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解的聚（β-氨基）酯及其用途
公开(公告)号：EP1903068B1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-28
申请号：EP07013193.3
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： Langer, Robert , Anderson, Daniel G. , Lynn, David M. , Akinc, Akin
IPC分类号： C08G73/00 , A61K9/00
CPC分类号： C08G69/44 , A61K9/5138 , A61K47/59 , A61K47/593 , A61K47/645 , A61K47/6925 , B82Y5/00 , C08G63/40 , C08G63/6856 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/0273 , C08G73/028 , C08G73/06 , C08G73/0611 , C08G73/0616 , C08L67/02 , C08L67/04 , C08L77/04 , C08L79/02 , C08L89/00 , C08L99/00 , C12N15/88 , C08L2666/02

48. 发明公开

EP2190041A2 Solar Thermoelectric Conversion 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电联产Sonnenenergieumwandlung
公开(公告)号：EP2190041A2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-26
申请号：EP10154876.6
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) , Trustees of Boston College
发明人： Chen, Gang , Chen, Xiaoyuan , Dresselhaus, Mildred , Ren, Zhifeng
IPC分类号： H01L35/00 , H01L35/30
CPC分类号： H01L35/00 , F24S21/00 , F24S23/30 , F24S23/70 , H01L35/30 , Y02E10/40
摘要： Systems and methods utilizing solar-electrical generators are discussed. Solar- electrical generators are disclosed having a radiation-capture structure and one or more thermoelectric converters. Heat produced in a capture structure via impingement of solar radiation can maintain a portion of a thermoelectric converter at a high temperature, while the use of a low temperature at another portion allows electricity generation. Thus, unlike photovoltaic cells which are generally primarily concerned with optical radiation management, solar thermoelectrics converters are generally concerned with a variety of mechanisms for heat management. Generators can include any number of features including selective radiation surfaces, low emissivity surfaces, flat panel configurations, evacuated environments, and other concepts that can act to provide thermal concentration. Designs utilizing one or more optical concentrators are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：讨论了利用太阳能发电机的系统和方法。公开了具有辐射捕获结构和一个或多个热电转换器的太阳能发电机。通过太阳辐射的冲击在捕获结构中产生的热可以将热电转换器的一部分保持在高温，而在另一部分使用低温允许发电。因此，与通常主要涉及光辐射管理的光伏电池不同，太阳能热电转换器通常涉及各种用于热管理的机构。发电机可以包括任何数量的特征，包括选择性辐射表面，低辐射面，平板配置，抽真空环境以及可用于提供热浓缩的其他概念。还公开了利用一个或多个聚光器的设计。

49. 发明公开

EP1917097A2 MICROFLUIDIC SEPARATORS FOR MULTIPHASE FLUID-FLOW BASED ON MEMBRANES 审中-公开
标题翻译： MIKROFLUIDIKSEPARATOREN流体动力多相基于滤膜
公开(公告)号：EP1917097A2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-07
申请号：EP06786574.1
申请日：2006-07-05
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： JENSEN, Klavs, F. , KRALJ, Jason, G. , SAHOO, Hemantkumar, Ramesh
IPC分类号： B01D69/12
CPC分类号： B01D63/087 , B01D63/088 , B01L3/502723 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502753 , B01L3/502769 , B01L2200/0684 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0487 , B01L2400/0688 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： One aspect of the invention relates to fluid-phase separators and devices containing them. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of said fluid-phase separators and devices containing them for separating individual phases from gas-liquid and liquid-liquid two-phase mixtures for a range of flow regimes. The present invention also relates to methods of making said fluid-phase separators and devices containing them.

50. 发明授权

EP2666434B1 Arm unit and robot having the same 有权
公开(公告)号：EP2666434B1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-05
申请号：EP13169235.2
申请日：2013-05-24
申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. , Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
发明人： Kim, Yong Jae , Kim, Sang bae , Cheng, Shan bao , Iagnemma, Karl
IPC分类号： A61B34/00 , A61B34/30
CPC分类号： B25J18/06 , A61B34/30 , A61B2034/306 , Y10S901/21 , Y10T74/20323
摘要： An arm unit having an improved configuration to simply change stiffness according to varying situations and a robot having the same are provided. The robot includes an arm unit, and a drive unit to drive the arm unit. The arm unit includes a plurality of links to come into rolling contact with one another via at least two regions thereof, and a plurality of wires penetrating the plurality of links to connect the links to one another.

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