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    • 33. 发明公开
    • Variable displacement vane pump
    • Flügelzellenpumpemit verstellbarer Durchflussmenge。
    • EP0652370A2
    • 1995-05-10
    • EP94113463.7
    • 1994-08-29
    • COLTEC INDUSTRIES INC
    • Sundberg, Jack G.Desai, Mihir C.Bisson, Bernard J.Books, Martin Thomas
    • F04C2/344F04C15/04
    • F04C14/226F01C21/0863F04C2/3441
    • A durable, single action, variable displacement vane pump capable of undervane pumping, components thereof, and pressure balancing method. The pump comprises a cylindrical barstock rotor member having large diameter journal ends and central vane slots uniformly spaced therearound. The vane slots are elongate and have a central vane-supporting portion of maximum depth surrounded at each end by extension portions having depths which decrease axially to the surface of rotor member. The vaned rotor is rotatably supported within a unitary cam member having opposed faces and a circular bore therethrough forming a cam chamber having a continuous interior circular cam surface. The cam member is pivotably supported relative to the rotor to adjust the displacement capacity of the pump by means of a fluid pressure-powered adjustment system. The vane slot extensions in the rotor project outwardly beyond the cam chamber. An opposed pair of manifold bearings rotatably support the journal ends of the rotor and overlap the vane slot extensions to admit fluid to expanding vane bucket areas of the rotating vaned rotor and also into the vane slot extensions and undervane areas for pressure balancing purposes. The vane slot extensions also permit discharge of pressurized fluid from contracting vane bucket areas, and from undervane areas as the vanes are depressed into the vane slots, to increase the displacement capacity of the pump. Fluid passages and pressures within the pump are arranged to balance forces acting on various parts to reduce stress, improve sealing, and permit sharing of a fluid pressure source.
    • 一种耐用,单作用,能够进行底抽泵的可变排量叶片泵,其部件和压力平衡方法。 泵包括具有大直径轴颈端部和在其周围均匀间隔开的中心叶片槽的圆柱形棒料转子件。 叶片槽是细长的,并且具有最大深度的中心叶片支撑部分,每个端部具有通过延伸部分的延伸部分,其深度与转子构件的表面轴向减小。 叶片转子可旋转地支撑在具有相对面的一体式凸轮构件中,并且圆形孔穿过其形成具有连续内部圆形凸轮表面的凸轮室。 凸轮构件相对于转子枢转地支撑,以通过流体压力调节系统调节泵的排量。 转子中的叶片槽延伸部向外突出超出凸轮室。 相对的一对歧管轴承可旋转地支撑转子的轴颈端并与叶片槽延伸部重叠,以将流体接纳到旋转的叶片转子的扩展叶片桶区域,并且还可以进入叶片槽延伸部和底座区域以用于压力平衡目的。 叶片槽延伸部还允许压缩流体从收缩叶片桶区域排出,并且当叶片被压入叶片槽口时从底盘区域排出,以增加泵的排量。 泵内的流体通道和压力被布置成平衡作用在各个部件上的力以减少应力,改善密封并允许流体压力源共享。
    • 34. 发明公开
    • Variable-displacement vane pump
    • Flügelzellenpumpemit verstellbarer Durchflussmenge。
    • EP0522505A2
    • 1993-01-13
    • EP92111499.7
    • 1992-07-07
    • TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Nakamura, KeiichiInaguma, YoshiharuKato, Hideya
    • F04C15/04F04C2/344F01C21/08
    • F04C14/26F01C21/0863
    • A variable-displacement vane pump apparatus is composed of a pump part and a switching valve. The pump part is comprised of a housing, a cam ring, a rotor, plural vanes, side plates, two pairs of intake and exhaust ports formed on the side plates, discharge pressure chambers connecting with the discharge ports, and an intake chamber connected with the intake ports. The pump part is divided into first and second pump portions, and only one of the pump portions is activated by the operation of the switching valve when the load pressure is low. Under such condition, the fluid discharged from the particular pump portion is returned to its intake port. Also, the flow rate of the operation fluid discharged from the pump is adjusted by the flow control valve by returning part of pressurized fluid into the inlet ports. A fluid supplied from a reservoir is energized two times by supercharge effect utilizing the returned fluid from the switching valve and the returned fluid from the flow control valve. The vane pump is further provided with a special arrangement to lower the pressure at the bottoms of slits receiving the vanes at the time period when the slits located in the particular pump portion, thereby reducing the energy loss.
    • 可变排量叶片泵装置由泵部和切换阀构成。 泵部由壳体,凸轮环,转子,多个叶片,侧板,形成在侧板上的两对进排气口,与排出口连接的排出压力室和与排气口连接的进气室 进气口。 泵部分分为第一和第二泵部分,当负载压力低时,仅通过切换阀的操作来激活泵部分中的一个。 在这种条件下,从特定泵部排出的流体返回到其进气口。 此外,通过将加压流体的一部分返回到入口中,通过流量控制阀来调节从泵排出的操作流体的流量。 从储存器供应的流体通过利用来自切换阀的返回流体和来自流量控制阀的返回流体的增压效应被激励两次。 叶片泵还设置有特殊装置,以在位于特定泵部分的狭缝的时间段降低接收叶片的狭缝的底部的压力,从而降低能量损失。
    • 35. 发明公开
    • Rotary engine
    • Drehkolbenmotor。
    • EP0424104A1
    • 1991-04-24
    • EP90311339.7
    • 1990-10-16
    • Hayashitani, Kaoru
    • Hayashitani, Kaoru
    • F01C1/344
    • F01C21/0863F01C1/3446
    • The present invention relates to a rotary engine (1) wherein the inside radius of part (3) of a housing (2) having cylinder-like inside wall is enlarged so as to form part of a concentric circle of the circle formed by the inside wall and a suction chamber (4) and a combustion chamber (5) are formed, the capacity of the suction chamber is larger than the capacity of the combustion chamber, explosion energy can be effectively transformed, a rotor (6) does a circular rotation movement directly by the explosion energy, and explosion at an inappropriate time is prevented, so that fuel consumption is substantially saved and improved and effective and smooth driving force can be obtained.
    • 本发明涉及一种旋转发动机(1),其中具有圆筒状内壁的壳体(2)的部分(3)的内部半径被扩大,以形成由内部形成的圆的同心圆的一部分 壁和吸入室(4)和燃烧室(5),吸入室的容积大于燃烧室的容量,能够有效地转化爆炸能量,转子(6)进行圆形旋转 能够直接由爆炸能量进行动作,防止在不正确的时间发生爆炸,从而可以节省和改善燃料消耗,并且可以获得有效和平稳的驱动力。
    • 36. 发明公开
    • Power transmission
    • 电力传输。
    • EP0134043A1
    • 1985-03-13
    • EP84110178.5
    • 1984-08-27
    • Vickers Incorporated
    • Dean, Laurence Clare, Jr.Cardinale, Louis Joseph
    • F01C21/08F01C21/00
    • F01C21/0863F01C21/003
    • A fluid pressure energy translating device (10) of the sliding vane type comprising a cam ring (13) including an internal contour (30), a rotor (25) having a plurality of vanes (36) rotatable therewith and slidable relative thereto in slots in the rotor (25) with one end of each vane (36) engaging the internal contour (30). The rotor (25) and internal contour (30) cooperate to define one or more pumping chambers (31, 32) between the periphery of the rotor and the cam contour through which the vanes (36) pass carrying fluid from an inlet port (19) to an outlet port (22). At least one cheek plate (16, 17) is associated with the body (11) and rotor (25). Two pressure chambers (39, 40) are formed for each vane (36) and each vane has two piston surfaces, one in each chamber, both being effective under pressure in the respective chambers (39, 40) to urge the vanes into engagement with the cam (13). A generally annular internal feed passage (44) is formed entirely within the rotor (25) and communicates with one set (39) of the pressure chambers. A radial passage (41) is provided on each vane (36) extending from the tip of the base thereof, so that cyclically changing pressure is supplied to the other set (40) of chambers. Arcuate grooves (49a, b) are provided in the face of the cheek plate (16, 17) in the dwell zones, and a hydrostatic pressure pad (48) is associated with the opposite face of the cheek plate (16, 17) and circumscribes the arcuate grooves (49a, b). An opening (50) extends from the arcuate grooves (49a, b) through the cheek plate (16,17) to the hydrostatic area (48).
    • 37. 发明公开
    • A fluid pump or motor of the sliding vane type
    • Pumpe oder Motorfürein Fluid vomFlügelzellentyp。
    • EP0068354A1
    • 1983-01-05
    • EP82105355.0
    • 1982-06-18
    • Vickers Incorporated
    • Johnson, Harry Theodore
    • F04C2/344F04C18/344F01C1/344
    • F01C21/0863F01C1/3446
    • A fluid pump or motor of the sliding vane type comprising a cam ring (13) and a rotor (25) having a plurality of vanes (36) rotatable therewith and slidable relative thereto in slots (35). At least one cheek plate (16, 17) is associated with the body and rotor. Two pressure chambers (39, 40) are formed for each vane (36) and each vane has two surfaces, one in each chamber, both being effective under pressure In the respective chambers to urge the vanes into engagement with the cam. A generally annular internal feed passage (44) is formed entirely within the rotor (25) and communicates with one set (39) of the pressure chambers. A radial passage (42) is provided along at least one side of each vane (36) extending from the tip to the base thereof, so that cyclically changing pressure is supplied to the other set (40) of chambers. An arcuate valving groove (45) is formed in the cheek plate alongside the rotor (25) in a high pressure zone. The annular groove (45) communicates with the radial passage (42), and axial openings (46) in the rotor (25) extend from a side of the rotor (25) to the annular passage (44) and are adapted to register with the arcuate valving groove (45) as the rotor (25) rotates relative to the cheek plate so that high pressure is applied to the one set (39) of chambers.
    • 一种滑动叶片型流体泵或马达,包括一个凸轮环(13)和一个转子(25),该转子具有多个叶片(36),可相对于其在槽(35)中相对滑动。 至少一个颊板(16,17)与身体和转子相关联。 为每个叶片(36)形成两个压力室(39,40),并且每个叶片具有两个表面,每个室中的一个在各个室中在压力下均有效,以促使叶片与凸轮接合。 大致环形的内部进料通道(44)完全形成在转子(25)内并与一组压力室(39)连通。 沿着从尖端延伸到其底部的每个叶片(36)的至少一侧设置有径向通道(42),使得周期性变化的压力被供应到另一组室(40)。 在高压区域中与转子(25)一起形成弓形阀槽(45)。 所述环形槽(45)与所述径向通道(42)连通,并且所述转子(25)中的轴向开口(46)从所述转子(25)的侧面延伸到所述环形通道(44),并适于与 作为转子(25)的弧形阀槽(45)相对于颊板旋转,使得高压被施加到一组(39)的腔室。
    • 39. 发明公开
    • PUMP DEVICE
    • 泵装置
    • EP3306094A1
    • 2018-04-11
    • EP16803367.8
    • 2016-06-01
    • KYB Corporation
    • AKATSUKA, KoichiroFUJITA, TomoyukiNAKAGAWA, TomoyukiKATOU, FumiyasuGOMI, Hiroki
    • F04C11/00F04C2/344F04C14/26F04C15/06
    • F04C2/344F01C21/0863F01C21/108F04C2/3446F04C11/00F04C11/001F04C14/02F04C14/26F04C15/0049F04C15/06F04C2270/12F04C2270/13
    • A pump device includes: a main pump (101) and a sub pump (102) that supply hydraulic oil to the hydraulic device (23); and a switching valve (40) that switches so as to supply the hydraulic oil discharged from the sub pump (102) to the hydraulic device (23), or to return the hydraulic oil discharged from the sub pump (102) to the suction side. The main pump (101) and the sub pump (102) each include: a rotor (2) connected to a common drive shaft (1), a discharge port (9) into which the hydraulic oil discharged from a pump chamber (7) is led, and a groove-shaped discharge-side notch formed from an opening edge of the discharge port (9) toward a direction opposite to a rotation direction of the rotor (2). The switching valve (40) switches according to a rotation speed of the drive shaft (1). At least one discharge-side notch (9b) of the sub pump (102) is formed so that a resistance applied to the flow of the hydraulic oil passing therethrough is greater than that of the discharge-side notch (9b) of the main pump (101).
    • 泵装置具有向液压装置(23)供给工作油的主泵(101)以及副泵(102)。 和切换阀(40),其切换成将从副泵(102)排出的工作油向液压装置(23)供给,或者将从副泵(102)排出的工作油向吸入侧 。 主泵101和副泵102分别包括:连接到公共驱动轴(1)的转子(2);从泵室(7)排出的液压油排出的排出口(9) 以及从排出口(9)的开口边缘朝向与转子(2)的旋转方向相反的方向形成的槽状的排出侧切口。 切换阀(40)根据驱动轴(1)的转速进行切换。 副泵(102)的至少一个排出侧切口(9b)形成为使得通过其中的液压油的流动所施加的阻力大于主泵的排出侧切口(9b)的阻力 (101)。