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31. 发明公开

EP1151177A1 DOWNHOLE TRACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译： HOLE拖拉机
公开(公告)号：EP1151177A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-07
申请号：EP00901774.0
申请日：2000-02-04
申请人： Pes Inc.
发明人： GISSLER, Robert, W. , HOLCOMBE, Michael, W. , PURKIS, Daniel
IPC分类号： E21B23/00 , E21B23/14 , E21B17/02 , E21B41/00 , E21B47/01 , F16L29/02 , B60K7/00
CPC分类号： E21B4/04 , E21B4/18 , E21B23/00 , E21B23/14 , E21B2023/008
摘要： A downhole tractor is provided that includes a housing and a first wheel assembly (20a) coupled to the housing that is operable to translate away from the housing in a first direction. The first wheel assembly has a first electric motor, a first wheel, and a first reduction gear assembly coupled between the first electric motor and the first wheel. A second wheel assembly (20b) is coupled to the housing and is operable to translate away from the housing in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction. The second wheel assembly has a second electric motor, a second wheel, and a second reduction gear assembly coupled between the second electric motor and the second wheel. A fluid ram (364) is coupled to the first and second wheel assemblies for selectively translating the first and second wheel assemblies toward and away from the housing.

32. 发明公开

EP0819823A3 Apparatus for completing a subterranean well and method of using same 失效
标题翻译：完成地下井的装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：EP0819823A3
公开(公告)日：1999-11-17
申请号：EP97305184.0
申请日：1997-07-14
申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
发明人： Longbottom, James R. , Blizzard, William , Pleasants, Charles , Wilson, Tom P. , Halford, Gene , Durst, Douglas
IPC分类号： E21B29/06
CPC分类号： E21B7/061 , E21B4/18 , E21B7/068 , E21B29/00 , E21B29/005 , E21B29/02 , E21B29/06 , E21B41/0042
摘要： Apparatus and method for forming an opening from a first wellbore (36d) to a second wellbore (38d). The apparatus includes a milling guide (136) having a guide profile (142) formed thereon for directing a cutting tool (138) to contact the liner (28d) extending across the second wellbore (38d). The milling guide is cooperatively engageable with an anchor (140) to axially and radially align the guide profile (142) with a portion of the liner (28d).
摘要翻译：用于形成从第一井筒（36d）到第二井筒（38d）的开口的设备和方法。该设备包括具有形成于其上的引导轮廓（142）的铣削引导件（136），用于引导切削工具（138）接触穿过第二井筒（38d）延伸的衬管（28d）。铣削引导件可与锚定件（140）配合地接合，以使引导轮廓（142）与衬里（28d）的一部分轴向和径向对齐。

33. 发明授权

EP0737268B1 CONTROL DEVICE FOR DRILLING A BORE HOLE 失效
标题翻译：控制装置中钻孔
公开(公告)号：EP0737268B1
公开(公告)日：1999-04-07
申请号：EP95905256.4
申请日：1994-11-22
申请人： Liw, Lars
发明人： Liw, Lars
IPC分类号： E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B17/1014 , E21B4/18 , E21B7/062
摘要： The invention relates to a rock drill guide tool. A sleeve arrangement (8) is placed around a tubular drill tube (9) which rotates during a drilling operation and through which drilling liquid is supplied under pressure during drilling intervals. The sleeve arrangement includes a plurality of support units (15, 16) which can be projected out into contact with the wall of a drill hole and which are placed circularly in the sleeve arrangement. The support units are intended to be moved out into engagement with the wall of a drill hole during drilling intervals, so as to prevent the sleeve arrangement from rotating during a drilling operation. The support units (15, 16) are adapted to be held against the drill hole with a frictional force which is sufficiently low to enable it to become overcome in an axial direction by downward pressure of the drill tube during a drilling operation, and sufficiently high to latch the sleeve against rotation by the drill tube as the drill tube rotates. The support units (15, 16) are placed in at least two ring sections of the sleeve arrangement and are provided with elements (19; 20) which project out against the wall of a drill hole. These elements engage the rock so as to cut grooves into the wall of a drill hole as the drill is moved down during a drilling operation. The outwardly projecting elements of all shoulder ring sections are placed mutually sequentially in an axial direction along straight lines, so that the outwardly projecting elements that are located behind the foremost elements in each line of elements as seen in the drilling direction will move in grooves cut in the rock by the foremost elements as the drill moves downwards.

34. 发明公开

EP0900914A2 Method and apparatus for conveying a logging tool through an earth formation 有权
标题翻译：用于将测井工具输送通过地层的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：EP0900914A2
公开(公告)日：1999-03-10
申请号：EP98202742.7
申请日：1998-08-17
申请人： Schlumberger Limited (a Netherland Antilles corp.) , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V.
发明人： Sallwasser, Alan
IPC分类号： E21B23/14 , E21B4/18
CPC分类号： E21B4/18 , E21B23/14 , E21B2023/008
摘要： A conveyance apparatus for conveying at least one logging tool through an earth formation traversed by a horizontal or highly deviated borehole is disclosed. The conveyance apparatus comprises a pair of arcuate-shaped cams pivotally mounted to a support member, means for biasing the arcuate surface of each cam into contact with the borehole wall, and actuators operatively connected to each cam. A logging tool is attached to the conveyance apparatus. When either actuator is activated in a first direction, the cam connected to the activated actuator is linearly displaced forward and the arcuate surface of the cam slides along the borehole wall. When either actuator is activated in a second direction, the activated actuator pulls the connected cam backwards and the biasing means thereby urges the arcuate surface of the cam to lock against the borehole wall. Once the cam is locked, further movement of the actuator propels both the conveyance apparatus and the logging tool forward along the highly deviated or horizontal borehole.
摘要翻译：公开了一种输送设备，用于输送至少一个测井工具通过由水平或高度偏离的钻孔横穿的地层。输送设备包括一对可枢转地安装到支撑构件上的弧形凸轮，用于将每个凸轮的弧形表面偏置成与钻孔壁接触的装置，以及可操作地连接到每个凸轮的致动器。测井工具附着在运送装置上。当任何一个致动器在第一方向上被激活时，连接到激活的致动器的凸轮向前线性移动，凸轮的弧形表面沿着钻孔壁滑动。当任一致动器沿第二方向启动时，致动的致动器向后拉动连接的凸轮，并且偏置装置由此推动凸轮的弧形表面锁定在钻孔壁上。一旦凸轮被锁定，致动器的进一步移动将沿着高度偏离的或水平的钻孔向前推进输送装置和测井工具。

35. 发明公开

EP0845070A1 MOLCH ZUM AUSBAU EINES ERDKERNS AUS EINEM GRABENLOS VERLEGTEN ROHR 失效
标题翻译：一个土壤核心从开挖PUBLISH PIPE NEWT拆除
公开(公告)号：EP0845070A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-03
申请号：EP96932435.0
申请日：1996-08-10
申请人： Derwand, Horst
发明人： Derwand, Horst
IPC分类号： B08B9 , E21B4 , E21B7 , E21B37
CPC分类号： E21B37/04 , B08B9/049 , E21B4/18 , E21B7/265
摘要： A scraper for removing an earth core from a pipe laid without excavation by ramming or pressing has a sledge (4), a hydraulic jack (6) and clamping devices (8, 11). The sledge (4) is linked to the piston rod (10) of the hydraulic jack (6) and to a first clamping device (11) and the housing (7) of the hydraulic jack (6) is linked to a second clamping device (8). The clamping devices (8, 11) may be alternatively moved into a clamping position in which they may be pressed against the inner wall of a pipe (2) and into a released position in which they are released from the inner wall of the pipe (2). The clamping devices may be actuated by hydraulic clamping cylinders (34, 74). The hydraulic jack (6) has a sensor that generates a control signal when an end position of the hydraulic jack (6) is reached. A control valve is provided to control the hydraulic jack (6) and the clamping cylinder (34, 74). The control valve automatically controls the working direction of the hydraulic drives depending on the control signal generated by the sensor.

36. 发明公开

EP0819825A2 Apparatus for completing a subterranean well and method of using same 失效
标题翻译：装置用于完成地下井和使用它们的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0819825A2
公开(公告)日：1998-01-21
申请号：EP97305189.9
申请日：1997-07-14
申请人： Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
发明人： Gano, John C. , Longbottom, James R. , Halford, Gene , Durst, Douglas , Blizzard, William
IPC分类号： E21B29/06
CPC分类号： E21B29/00 , E21B4/18 , E21B7/061 , E21B29/02 , E21B29/06
摘要： Apparatus and method of forming an opening between a first wellbore (36g) and a second wellbore (38g). The apparatus includes a milling guide (248) having a guide profile (250) formed thereon which is operative to guide a cutting tool (252) to contact a liner (28g). An anchor portion (202g) of the milling guide (248) grippingly engages the liner (28g) to axially and rotationally align the milling guide (248) with the liner (28g).
摘要翻译：装置和第一井眼（36克）和第二井眼（38克）之间开口的形成的方法。该装置包括一个铣削导向（248），其具有一导引轮廓（250）在其上形成的所有其可操作以引导切割工具（252）以接触衬垫（28克）。衬垫在铣削导向（248）的锚定部分（202克）衬垫（28克）夹持地接合，以轴向和旋转对准铣削导向（248）与所述（28克）。

37. 发明授权

EP0656985B1 DRILL STRING ANCHOR 失效
标题翻译：锚具FOR镗杆
公开(公告)号：EP0656985B1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-04
申请号：EP94908857.9
申请日：1993-08-31
申请人： The Red Baron (Oil Tools Rental) Limited
发明人： STEINKAMP, Manfred , LAU, Werner , McGARIAN, Bruce
IPC分类号： E21B4/18 , E21B23/04
CPC分类号： E21B23/04 , E21B4/18
摘要： A drill string anchor (1) for use in a well bore, the anchor having a body (11), a through bore (12) and a plurality of anchor assemblies (13), each assembly comprising an anchor member (20), a piston (2) supported within a body and a biassing means (3). The piston is radially movable in response to fluid pressure in the through bore between a first retracted position and a second extended position in which the piston drives the anchor member into contact with the wall of the well bore. The biassing means acts to provide a force biassing the piston towards the first retracted position.

38. 发明授权

EP0524183B1 A BOREHOLE, AS WELL AS A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR FORMING IT 失效
标题翻译：孔与方法及其
公开(公告)号：EP0524183B1
公开(公告)日：1996-06-26
申请号：EP91904438.8
申请日：1991-01-25
申请人： H T C A/S
发明人： HALLUNDBAEK, Joergen
IPC分类号： E21B7/26 , E21B4/00
CPC分类号： E21B4/04 , E21B4/02 , E21B4/18 , E21B7/26 , E21B7/30 , E21B17/1014 , E21B2023/008
摘要： A borehole (2) serves to produce e.g. hydrocarbons in a preferably soft or relatively soft underground formation (1), such as chalk or sandstone. The borehole (2) is surrounded by a substantially tubular reinforcement shell (9), which consits of formation material so compressed that the solid components of the material are substantially crushed to particles, and these are bonded together by the fluid or viscous components of the material and/or drilling mud. The borehole (2) is formed by first predrilling a small hole and then rolling said hole up to final borehole diameter by compressing the formation so that a reinforcement shell (9) of the desired thickness is formed. A self-propelling drive assembly (5) with a plurality of driven, elastic rollers (6) is used for this process, said rollers successively rolling down the borehole wall (7) and transferring the pressure force and moment from the drill bit (3) to the wall (7). Hereby horizontal boreholes can be formed far deeper into shallow hydrocarbon-bearing strata of the type which are found e.g. in the underground below the North Sea, so that these can be exploited profitably.

39. 发明公开

EP0712461A1 ROTARY PISTON DRIVING MECHANISM 失效
标题翻译：旋转活塞进行驱动机构
公开(公告)号：EP0712461A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-22
申请号：EP94922481.0
申请日：1994-07-29
申请人： DERIO MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS LTD.
发明人： Sher, Arieh
IPC分类号： F16H25 , A61B17 , B08B9 , B25B21 , B25D9 , B25F5 , E21B4 , E21B6 , E21B37 , F01B3 , A61M1
CPC分类号： F01B3/04 , A61B17/320758 , A61B2017/00539 , A61B2017/22038 , A61B2017/32113 , A61B2217/005 , B08B9/0436 , B25B21/00 , B25D9/02 , B25D9/125 , B25D11/102 , B25D11/104 , B25D16/00 , B25D2216/0023 , B25F5/00 , B25F5/001 , B25F5/005 , E21B4/18 , E21B4/20 , E21B6/00 , E21B37/00 , F01B3/0079 , F15B15/063 , F15B15/068 , Y10T74/1531
摘要： A driving mechanism transforms continuous longitudinal reciprocation of a piston (3) in a chamber (2) into unidirectional rotation. The mechanism utilizes a closed wave-shaped groove (8) defined in either the cylinder (1) or chamber (2) and adapted to receive guiding members (9) projecting from the other of the piston (3) and chamnber (2). When the piston (3) is forced to move longitudinally in either direction, the groove (8) slides over the guiding members to force rotation. The apices (13) of the wave-shaped groove (8) are either contoured or provided with a gating structure (21) to assure that the guide members do not backtrack but instead move in one direction through the groove (8).

40. 发明授权

EP0481767B1 Tubing cutting tool 失效
标题翻译： Steigrohrtrennwerkzeug。
公开(公告)号：EP0481767B1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-14
申请号：EP91309549.3
申请日：1991-10-16
申请人： The Red Baron (Oil Tools Rental) Limited
发明人： Steinkamp, Manfred , Lau, Werner , MCGARIAN, Bruce
IPC分类号： E21B29/00
CPC分类号： E21B4/18 , E21B29/005

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