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31. 发明公开

EP0589872A4 COMPOSITE STRUCTURAL ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME. 失效
标题翻译：组分复合及其制造方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0589872A4
公开(公告)日：1993-12-16
申请号：EP91907310
申请日：1991-03-13
申请人： SANDT HARTLEY
发明人： SANDT HARTLEY
IPC分类号： B29C39/10 , B29C39/22 , B29C70/06 , B29C70/50 , B29C70/54 , B29D99/00 , B29K105/06
CPC分类号： B29D99/0046 , B29C70/50 , B29C70/542 , B29K2105/101 , B29L2023/22 , B29L2031/003 , B29L2031/06 , B29L2031/7742
摘要： An elongated structural element includes an external tubular casing (11) with the hollow interior space filled with a plastic binder (12) containing a plurality of elongated parallel continuous strands of fiber reinforcement material (13) extending lengthwise of the element. A method for preparing such an element is provided by filling a preformed tubular casing (11) with a plastic binder (12) in liquid form in which is dispersed the fiber reinforcement material (13) and allowing the plastic binder to solidify. The element may be initially shaped prior to solidification or reheated into another shape such as a helical coil or spring. An internal casing (29) can also be used where the fiber reinforcement strands (13) are between the external and internal casings (11) and (29).

32. 发明授权

EP0402309B1 Profilstange aus kompaktem Verbundwerkstoff und Herstellungsverfahren 失效转让
标题翻译：做得紧凑的复合材料及其制造方法的截面杆。
公开(公告)号：EP0402309B1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-08
申请号：EP90810364.1
申请日：1990-05-18
申请人： SULZER INNOTEC AG
发明人： Gysin, Hansjürg
IPC分类号： B29C67/14 , B29D31/00
CPC分类号： D04C1/02 , B29C70/085 , B29C70/525 , B29D99/0003 , B29D99/0046 , B29K2101/12 , B29L2031/06

33. 发明授权

EP0396269B1 Method of constructing tubular spars and apparatus for use in carrying out the method 失效
标题翻译：用于构建管状翼梁和装置用于执行该方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0396269B1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-10
申请号：EP90303960.0
申请日：1990-04-11
申请人： Howlett, Ian Charles
发明人： Howlett, Ian Charles
IPC分类号： B63B15/00 , B63H9/10
CPC分类号： B63H9/10 , B29D99/0046 , B29L2031/06

34. 发明公开

EP0531667A1 Composite tool handle and method of making same 失效
标题翻译： Zusammengesetzter Griff und Verfahren zur Herstellung。
公开(公告)号：EP0531667A1
公开(公告)日：1993-03-17
申请号：EP92112172.9
申请日：1992-07-16
申请人： Carmien, Joseph Allen
发明人： Carmien, Joseph Allen
IPC分类号： B29D31/00 , B29C70/52 , B25G1/10
CPC分类号： B29D99/0046 , B25G1/10 , B29C37/0082 , B29C43/222 , B29C70/504 , B29C70/525 , B29C70/70 , B29D15/00 , B29L2031/06 , B29L2031/283 , Y10S16/18 , Y10S16/902 , Y10T16/44 , Y10T156/1737
摘要： A high strength composite tool handle (10) includes one or more load-bearing jackets surrounding a lightweight filler core (26) or a relatively strong reinforcing core (28). The facing surfaces between the core and the jackets are corrugated to increase the flexural strength of the tool handle while minimizing the weight of materials. The composite tool handle is manufactured in a pultrusion manufacturing process wherein a core having a corrugated external surface is fed into a pultrusion die tube. Resin coated fibers (32) are channeled into the space between the core and the die tube where the fibers are compressed and heated to form a cured product. The resin coated fibers (32) around the core form a fiber-resin jacket having an inner surface which conforms to the corrugated external surface of the core, to key-lock the jacket (30) to the core. A continuous mold insert belt (52) may be inserted into the pultrusion die tube (40) simultaneously with the resin coated fibers (32) to provide a corrugation on the external surface of the cured fiber-resin jacket (30). A secondary jacket is then molded onto the fiber-resin jacket over the external corrugations thereof such that an inner surface of the secondary jacket conforms to the corrugated external surface of the fiber-resin jacket to key-lock the secondary jacket to the fiber-resin jacket. The secondary jacket may include both a reinforcing tip (20) molded onto the fiber-resin jacket (30) to strengthen the handle at its attachment to a tool head, and a grip molded onto the fiber-resin jacket adjacent to the reinforcing tip (20).
摘要翻译：高强度复合工具手柄（10）包括围绕轻质填料芯（26）或相对较强的加强芯（28）的一个或多个承载套。芯和夹克之间的相对表面是波纹状的，以增加工具把手的弯曲强度，同时最小化材料的重量。复合工具手柄是在拉挤成型制造工艺中制造的，其中具有波纹状外表面的芯体被输送到拉挤模具管中。将树脂涂覆的纤维（32）引导到芯和模具管之间的空间中，在该空间中纤维被压缩和加热以形成固化产物。芯周围的树脂被覆纤维（32）形成纤维树脂护套，其具有与芯的波纹状外表面一致的内表面，以将护套（30）锁定到芯上。可以将连续的模具插入带（52）与树脂涂覆的纤维（32）同时插入拉挤模具管（40）中，以在固化的纤维 - 树脂护套（30）的外表面上提供波纹。然后将次级护套在其外部波纹上模制到纤维树脂护套上，使得次级护套的内表面符合纤维树脂护套的波纹状外表面，以将次级护套键锁定到纤维树脂夹克。次级护套可以包括模制在纤维树脂护套（30）上的加强末端（20），以在其与工具头的连接处加强手柄，以及模制在邻近加强尖端的纤维树脂护套上的手柄 20）。

35. 发明公开

EP0501959A4 METHOD OF PRODUCING A COHESIVE FINISH ON COMPOSITE MATERIALS 失效
标题翻译：生产复合材料复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0501959A4
公开(公告)日：1992-10-07
申请号：EP90907610
申请日：1989-11-21
申请人： CARBON FIBER PRODUCTS, INC.
发明人： BLAKE, LARRY, D.
IPC分类号： B29C65/70 , A63B49/10 , A63B53/10 , B29C43/18 , B29C43/20 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/14 , B29C53/56 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/34 , B29D23/00 , B29D99/00 , B29K105/06 , B29L9/00 , B63B15/00 , C08J5/00 , B32B31/12
CPC分类号： B29C70/086 , B29C53/56 , B29C70/34 , B29D23/001 , B29D99/0046 , B29K2995/0005 , B29K2995/0013 , B29K2995/0026 , B29L2031/06 , B29L2031/5227 , B29L2031/5245 , B63B15/0083
摘要： A method of providing a finish to an article (10) containing resin wherein an overlay (12) of sheet material that is impregnated with thermosetting resin -- typically a fabric of a type including metallic, synthetic fiber, natural fiber and ceramic cloths impregnated with epoxy resin -- is wrapped about or laid on an underlay (11) of material that is also impregnated with thermosetting resin -- typically a resin material reinforced with fibers of the graphite, glass, aramid, or ceramic types. The overlay (12) and underlay (11) are cured under heat and pressure in an oven at the same time, causing cohesive bonding of the resin within each. The resin exudes through the fabric overlay (12) during curing and forms a hard transparent shell of cured resin to the composite article. The embedded sheet material selectively imparts color, pattern, texture, reflectivity, penetration resistance, tensile strength, thermal and electrical conductivity, and other visual and mechanical properties to the composite article as desired.

36. 发明授权

EP0199348B1 Structural rod for reinforcing concrete material 有权
标题翻译：用于增强混凝土材料的结构钢筋
公开(公告)号：EP0199348B1
公开(公告)日：1991-01-16
申请号：EP86105617.4
申请日：1986-04-23
申请人： SOCIETE NATIONALE DE L'AMIANTE
发明人： l'Espérance, Chantal , Bélanger, Germain
IPC分类号： E04C5/07
CPC分类号： E04C5/07 , B29C53/58 , B29C70/205 , B29K2101/10 , B29L2031/06 , Y10S411/908 , Y10T428/2936

37. 发明公开

EP0402309A1 Profilstange aus kompaktem Verbundwerkstoff und Herstellungsverfahren 失效转让
标题翻译： Profilstange aus kompaktem Verbundwerkstoff und Herstellungsverfahren。
公开(公告)号：EP0402309A1
公开(公告)日：1990-12-12
申请号：EP90810364.1
申请日：1990-05-18
申请人： SULZER INNOTEC AG
发明人： Gysin, Hansjürg
IPC分类号： B29C67/14 , B29D31/00
CPC分类号： D04C1/02 , B29C70/085 , B29C70/525 , B29D99/0003 , B29D99/0046 , B29K2101/12 , B29L2031/06
摘要： Die Profilstange besteht aus technischen Endlosfasern in einer thermoplastischen Matrix mit einem inneren unidirektionalen Kern (1) und mindestens einem umhüllenden Mantelgeflecht (6). Diese Profile sind hochfest, leicht und universell einsetzbar, da sie einfach thermoplastisch umformbar und verbindbar sind. Mit einem Pultrusionsverfahren sind sie zudem einfach herstellbar.
摘要翻译：成型杆由热塑性基体中的工业连续长丝组成，具有内单向芯（1）和至少一个封闭外编织物（6）。这些型材是轻巧的，具有高强度和普遍应用，因为它们易于成型和热塑性连接。此外，它们易于通过拉挤成型方法生产。

38. 发明公开

EP0291023A3 Method of manufacturing a cable-like plastic composite body 失效
标题翻译：制造电缆式塑料复合体的方法和制备方法
公开(公告)号：EP0291023A3
公开(公告)日：1990-05-16
申请号：EP88107522.0
申请日：1988-05-10
申请人： ROBLON A/S
发明人： Olesen, John , Jorgensen, Jorgen
IPC分类号： B29C47/02 , G02B6/44
CPC分类号： B29D99/0046 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0052 , B29C47/027 , B29C47/065 , B29C53/805 , B29C70/081 , B29C70/207 , B29K2101/12 , B29L2031/06 , B29L2031/707
摘要： A cable-like synthetic composite body which can be used as a support element for technical cables comprises a string of endless filaments of high modulus of elasticity which extend parallel to one another and to the cable axis, with the string being impregnated with a first thermoplastic material (12) in the form of a hot melt adhesive. The string (11′) which is held together in this way is then sleeved by extrusion with the second thermoplastic material (13) which is filled with staple fibers (23) of a high modulus of elasticity. A sleeve of a third thermoplastic material (14) is then applied by means of extrusion onto the sleeve layer.

39. 发明授权

EP0226555B1 Multi-layer structure to accomplish very light-in-weight and tough tubular elements particularly adapted for the construction of fishing rods 失效
标题翻译：采用多层结构，实现非常轻的重量和粗糙的管状元件，特别适用于钓鱼架的构造
公开(公告)号：EP0226555B1
公开(公告)日：1990-05-09
申请号：EP86830358.7
申请日：1986-11-28
申请人： REGLASS S.p.A.
发明人： Pirazzini, Luca
IPC分类号： B29C67/14
CPC分类号： B29C70/207 , A01K87/00 , B29C70/226 , B29K2707/04 , B29L2031/06 , B29L2031/7002 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24116 , Y10T428/24124

40. 发明公开

EP0226555A2 Multi-layer structure to accomplish very light-in-weight and tough tubular elements particularly adapted for the construction of fishing rods 失效
标题翻译：层压结构用于生产非常轻和强韧的管状元件，尤其是用于构造钓鱼竿。
公开(公告)号：EP0226555A2
公开(公告)日：1987-06-24
申请号：EP86830358.7
申请日：1986-11-28
申请人： REGLASS S.p.A.
发明人： Pirazzini, Luca
IPC分类号： B29C67/14
CPC分类号： B29C70/207 , A01K87/00 , B29C70/226 , B29K2707/04 , B29L2031/06 , B29L2031/7002 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24116 , Y10T428/24124
摘要： The multi-layer structure enables the accomplishment of very light-in-weight and squashing-resistant tubular elements, in particular fishing rods, as it consists of a plurality of layers made of very thin carbon fibers (1) having a high or very high modulus of elasticity, disposed parallel to and alongside each other and impregnated with a matrix resin, said layers being alternated by further layers of very thin aramide fibers (2) disposed parallel to and alongside each other and impregnated with a matrix resin. Carbon fibers and aramide fibers are inclined with respect to each other.

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