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    • 31. 发明公开
    • GUN DRILL
    • 枪钻
    • EP1955797A1
    • 2008-08-13
    • EP06833774.0
    • 2006-11-30
    • UNITAC, Incorporated
    • NOMURA, Takuji
    • B23B51/06
    • B23B51/0486B23B2226/125B23B2226/18B23B2251/424B23B2251/56Y10T408/455Y10T408/5586Y10T408/78Y10T408/81
    • The present invention provides a gun drill having excellent cutting efficiency, by which the cutting rate can be further significantly improved in comparison with conventional gun drills, having high deep-hole drilling efficiency, and having a prolonged blade service life, capable of reducing the frequency of polishing for re-use in a case of a small diameter.
      The gun drill is provided with a cutter head 3A having a coolant discharge port 11 communicating with a coolant supplying path 12 at the distal end face 3a at the distal end 1b of a hollow shank portion 1 having a cutting chip discharge groove 11, whose section along the lengthwise direction is V-shaped, on the outer surface and having the interior thereof made into a coolant supplying path 12, wherein a blade portion 32 of the cutter head 3A is made of cemented carbide alloy W, and at the same time, the guide pads 5A and 5B that are brought into sliding contact with the inner circumference of a cutting bore are composed of a dissimilar material having higher hardness than the cemented carbide alloy W.
    • 本发明提供一种具有优异切割效率的枪钻,与传统的钻孔钻头相比,切割速率可以进一步显着提高,具有高的深孔钻孔效率,并且具有延长的刀片使用寿命,能够降低频率 在小直径的情况下抛光以重新使用。 该枪钻在具有切屑排出槽11的中空杆部1的远端1b的远端面3a处具有与冷却剂供给路径12连通的冷却剂排出口11的切削头3A, 在外表面上沿长度方向呈V字形,其内部形成冷却剂供给通道12,其中刀头3A的刀片部分32由超硬合金W制成,同时, 与切削孔的内周滑动接触的导向块5A和5B由硬度比硬质合金W高的不同材料构成。
    • 33. 发明公开
    • Gundrill
    • Tieflochbohrer
    • EP1428601A1
    • 2004-06-16
    • EP03104139.5
    • 2003-11-10
    • Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    • Val, YefimAstakhov, Viktor P.Link, Gregory
    • B23B51/04
    • B23B51/0486B23B2251/422B23B2251/424Y10T408/455Y10T408/9095Y10T408/9097
    • A gundrill and a method of forming deep holes using such a gundrill having an elongate tubular shank 242 and a cutting tip 244 with a novel profile is disclosed. The cutting tip 244 and tubular shank 242 are both provided with a tubular central region supplying pressurized drilling fluid and a non-circular fluid cross-section which defines a drilling fluid return path in conjunction with the bore of the hole being formed. The cutting tip cooperates with the bottom of the hole being formed such that the cutting tip 244 and the bottom of the hole form an outlet. The outlet size is carefully controlled in order to maintain relatively high drilling fluid pressure in the bottom end space and the flow of drilling fluid discharged from the end space is controlled to cool the cutting surfaces and to effectively remove chips as they formed.
    • 公开了一种使用具有细长管状柄242和具有新颖轮廓的切割尖端244的这种金刚砂形成深孔的方法。 切割刀片244和管状柄242均设置有管状中心区域,其供应加压钻井液体和非圆形流体横截面,其与所形成的孔的孔结合形成钻井液返回路径。 切割尖端与形成的孔的底部配合,使得切割刀片244和孔的底部形成出口。 仔细控制出口尺寸,以便在底端空间中保持相对高的钻井液压力,并控制从端部空间排出的钻井液的流动,以冷却切割表面,并在其形成时有效地去除切屑。
    • 36. 发明公开
    • Drill bit
    • 钻头
    • EP0216396A3
    • 1989-03-15
    • EP86114604.1
    • 1986-10-21
    • BIJUR LUBRICATING CORPORATION
    • Edwards, Leonard
    • B23B51/06
    • B23B51/0486B23B2251/424Y10T407/14Y10T408/45Y10T408/455
    • A drill bit (10), particularly for cutting deep holes in hard materials, includes a tubular shank (12) with a solid center (20) and diametrically opposed coolant conduits (14,16) which supply coolant to a tungsten carbide tip (32) located on one end of the tubular shank (12). Swarf and debris are carried by the coolant away from the cutting area and along swarf clearance channels (22,24) located along the exterior of the shank tube out of the borehole. The carbide tip (32) is brazed to the tubular shank (12) and is formed with a pair of angularly spaced tubular chambers (44,46) which communicate with the coolant conduits in the shank. One cutting edge (34.361 is provided on top of each chamber in the tip. A coolant hole (48) is formed at the top of each tubular chamber (44,46), behind the cutting edge (34,36). The coolant which emerges from the tip (32) flows to the space between the tubular chambers (44,46) and carries with it the swarf along the swarf clearance channels (22,24) defined by the shank out of the borehold.
    • 特别是用于切割硬质材料中的深孔的钻头包括具有固体中心和直径相对的冷却剂管道的管状柄,其将冷却剂供应到位于管状柄的一端的碳化钨尖端。 切屑和碎屑被冷却剂从切割区域沿着沿着柄管外部的切屑间隙通道排出钻孔。 硬质合金刀头钎焊到管状柄上,并且形成有与刀柄中的冷却剂管道连通的一对角度间隔的管状腔室。 一个切削刃设置在尖端的每个腔室的顶部。 在每个管状室的顶部,在切割边缘之后形成冷却剂孔。 从尖端出来的冷却剂流到管状室之间的空间,并沿着由轴限定的切屑清除通道将其切割出钻孔。