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31. 发明公开

EP1014410A1 Rotary-push type electronic component and electronic appliance using the same 有权
标题翻译： Elektronische Dreh-Druckschalterkomponente und elektronischesGerätzu seiner Verwendung
公开(公告)号：EP1014410A1
公开(公告)日：2000-06-28
申请号：EP99125710.6
申请日：1999-12-23
申请人： Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
发明人： Sawada, Masaki , Inoue, Hiroto , Matsui, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： H01H25/00 , H04M1/02
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , G05G9/047 , H01H2019/146
摘要： A rotary-push type electronic component is composed of a rotary encoder provided at one end of a cylindrical operation knob rotatably fitted in a frame, wherein the frame is rotatable about one rear-side portion thereof which is movable vertically in a specified range. The component further includes two self-restoring push switches disposed beneath the frame so as to operate upon rotation of the frame. By pushing one side of the outer upper surface of the cylindrical operation knob, one of the switches may be manipulated individually, and by pushing the middle portion of the knob, the two switches 22A and 22B can be manipulated simultaneously.
摘要翻译：旋转式电子部件由旋转编码器构成，旋转编码器设置在可旋转地装配在框架中的圆筒形操作旋钮的一端，其中框架可在其一个后侧部分上旋转，其可在垂直方向上移动一定范围。该部件还包括设置在框架下方的两个自恢复按压开关，以便在框架旋转时操作。通过推动圆柱形操作旋钮的外部上表面的一侧，可以单独操作一个开关，并且通过推动旋钮的中间部分，可以同时操纵两个开关22A和22B。

32. 发明授权

EP0590535B1 Illumination type electronic part of rotational operation 失效
标题翻译：旋转运动的照射电子部件
公开(公告)号：EP0590535B1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-22
申请号：EP93115454.6
申请日：1993-09-24
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Nakagawa, Yoshinobu , Murakami, Tomitaro , Matsui, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： H01C1/14 , H01C10/14
CPC分类号： H01C10/14

33. 发明公开

EP0692802A1 Thin switch including domed contact 失效
标题翻译： DünnerSchalter mitgewölbtemKontakt
公开(公告)号：EP0692802A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-17
申请号：EP95303924.5
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Matsui, Hiroshi , Yamamoto, Tamotsu , Ishihara, Yukihiro
IPC分类号： H01H13/48 , H01H13/02 , H01H11/06
CPC分类号： H01H13/48 , H01H11/06 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： A thin switch includes, (a) a rectangular insulating substrate (11), (b) a unitary fixed contact member (12) comprising a T-shaped conductive thin metal including a fixed contact (12A), a first terminal (12B), and a first conductive part (12C) therebetween, and (c) a movable contact member (13) including a unitary elastic T-shaped conductive thin-metal including a domed contact (13A), a second terminal (13B), and a second conductive part (13C) therebetween. The fixed contact member is placed so that the fixed contact is located roughly at the center of a surface of the insulating substrate and the first terminal is located at one edge of the insulating substrate. The first terminal is attached to the insulating substrate. The movable contact member is placed so that the domed contact is located over the fixed contact and the second terminal is located at the other edge of the insulating substrate. The second terminal is attached to the insulating substrate.
摘要翻译：薄型开关包括：（a）矩形绝缘基板（11），（b）包括T形导电薄金属的单一固定接触构件（12），包括固定触点（12A），第一端子（12B），和在其间的第一导电部件（12C），以及（c）包括具有圆顶形接触件（13A），第二端子（13B）和第二端子（13B）的整体弹性T形导电薄金属的可动接触部件（13）导电部件（13C）。固定接触构件被放置成使得固定触点大致位于绝缘基板的表面的中心，并且第一端子位于绝缘基板的一个边缘处。第一端子连接到绝缘基板。可动接触构件被放置成使得圆顶接触件位于固定接触件上方，并且第二端子位于绝缘基板的另一边缘处。第二端子连接到绝缘基板。

34. 发明公开

EP0590535A2 Illumination type electronic part of rotational operation 失效
标题翻译：贝娄特电子公司Bauteil mit Rotationsbewegung。
公开(公告)号：EP0590535A2
公开(公告)日：1994-04-06
申请号：EP93115454.6
申请日：1993-09-24
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Nakagawa, Yoshinobu , Murakami, Tomitaro , Matsui, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： H01C1/14 , H01C10/14
CPC分类号： H01C10/14
摘要： The present invention relates to an illumination type electronic part of rotational operation which is used in audio equipment or the like and makes it possible to recognize the position of rotational operation of a knob by the light from a built-in light emitting device.
Its object is to provide an illumination type electronic part of rotational operation which is able to cope with changes in specifications for the rotational operation shaft readily, to withstand a strong thrust force applied to the rotational operation shaft, to reduce the hitting sound emitted from the rotatable stopper of the rotational operation shaft, and also to light up the illumination means disposed on the end of the rotational operation shaft in a stable manner.
In order to achieve the foregoing object, the rotational operation shaft is made in a simple hollowed cylindrical shape, and also the rotor having a flange and a stopper for restricting the extent of its rotational motion is prepared separately from the rotational operation shaft and produced by resin molding.
Furthermore, the rotor is made of a transparent resin and integrally molded together with the light collecting lens for the light emitting device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种旋转操作的照明型电子部件，其用于音频设备等，并且可以通过来自内置发光装置的光来识别旋钮的旋转操作的位置。其目的是提供一种旋转操作的照明型电子部件，其能够容易地应对旋转操作轴的规格变化，以承受施加到旋转操作轴的强力推力，以减少从旋转操作轴发出的击打声音旋转操作轴的旋转止动器，并且还以稳定的方式照亮设置在旋转操作轴的端部上的照明装置。为了实现上述目的，旋转操作轴被制成简单的中空圆柱形状，并且具有用于限制其旋转运动程度的法兰和止动件的转子与旋转操作轴分开制备并由树脂成型。此外，转子由透明树脂制成，并与用于发光装置的聚光透镜一体地模制在一起。

35. 发明公开

EP0589259A2 Electromotive adjustable resistor 失效
标题翻译： Elektromotorisch einstellbarer Widerstand。
公开(公告)号：EP0589259A2
公开(公告)日：1994-03-30
申请号：EP93114092.5
申请日：1993-09-02
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Matsui, Hiroshi , Nakagawa, Yoshinobu
IPC分类号： H01C1/14 , H01C10/14
CPC分类号： H01C10/14 , Y10S338/01
摘要： The electromotive adjustable resistor of present invention comprising,
a first worm gear fixed on the motor shaft of the electric motor,
a first gear shaft having a first worm wheel and a first cylindrical gear fixed on it, said first worm wheel engaging with the first worm gear,
a second gear shaft having a second cylindrical gear and a second worm gear fixed on it, said second cylindrical gear engaging with the first cylindrical gear,
an adjustable resistor having a resistance adjusting shaft,
a second worm wheel assembled concentrically around the adjusting shaft of the adjustable resistor, said second worm wheel engaging with the second worm gear,
means which transmit the rotational torque of the second worm wheel to the resistance adjusting shaft of the adjustable resistor.
That is, the gear train of the electromotive adjustable resistor of the present invention comprises two worm gear engagements and a sylindrical gear engagement. A sylindrical gear engagement makes the space between the resistance adjusting shaft and the motor shaft along the axis of the both shafts.
So that the axis of the both shafts can be coinside or nearly coinside with, in compliance with the design request, without interference between them.
This makes the width W of the electromotive adjustable resistor smaller, and makes the space on the circuit board occupied by it also smaller compared with the conventional type which is not able to coinside the axis of the both shafts.
摘要翻译：本发明的电动可调电阻器包括固定在电动机的电动机轴上的第一蜗杆，固定在其上的第一蜗轮和第一圆柱齿轮的第一齿轮轴，所述第一蜗轮与第一蜗杆齿轮，具有固定在其上的第二圆柱齿轮和第二蜗轮的第二齿轮轴，与第一圆柱齿轮啮合的所述第二圆柱齿轮，具有电阻调节轴的可调节电阻器，同时围绕调节轴组装的第二蜗轮所述第二蜗轮与第二蜗轮啮合，将第二蜗轮的转矩传递给可调电阻器的电阻调节轴的装置。也就是说，本发明的电动可调电阻器的齿轮系包括两个蜗轮啮合和一个圆柱齿轮啮合。圆柱齿轮接合使得电阻调节轴和电动机轴之间的空间沿着两个轴的轴线。因此，根据设计要求，两轴的轴线可以是硬币边缘或近似硬币边，而不受它们之间的干扰。这使得电动可调电阻器的宽度W较小，并且使电路板占据的空间与不能在两轴的轴线上硬化的常规类型相比也较小。

36. 发明公开

EP0587406A2 Combination push switch device 失效
标题翻译：组合推动开关装置
公开(公告)号：EP0587406A2
公开(公告)日：1994-03-16
申请号：EP93307054.2
申请日：1993-09-07
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Matsui, Hiroshi , Ishihara, Yukihiro , Kaizaki, Keiji
IPC分类号： H01H25/04
CPC分类号： H01H25/041 , H01H25/008 , H01H2025/045 , H01H2025/048
摘要： A combination push switch device performing multiple functions is disclosed. The push switch device includes a base (51) provided with at least two switch elements (65) and at least two linkage members (57,59), and a push button provided with push members (67B) and linkage members (67C) at positions opposite to said switch elements and linkage members of the base, respectively. The base and the push button are assembled together by the linkage members of both the base and the push button so as to enable the button to move vertically. A return means (68) is provided for forcing the push button to return to the original position thereof upon releasing the push button. The combination push switch device thus constructed is simple in structure and easy to assemble.
摘要翻译：公开了执行多种功能的组合推动开关装置。该按钮开关装置包括设置有至少两个开关元件（65）和至少两个连接构件（57,59）的基座（51）以及设置有推动构件（67B）和连接构件（67C）的按钮，分别与基部的所述开关元件和连接构件相对的位置。底座和按钮通过底座和按钮的连接件组装在一起，以使按钮能够垂直移动。提供返回装置（68），用于在释放按钮时迫使按钮返回到其初始位置。这样构成的组合式推压开关装置结构简单，组装容易。

37. 发明公开

EP0573993A2 Seesaw manipulation-type variable resistor 失效
标题翻译： Variabler Widerstand mit Wipp-Manipulation。
公开(公告)号：EP0573993A2
公开(公告)日：1993-12-15
申请号：EP93109312.4
申请日：1993-06-09
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Shigemoto, Hideki , Matsui, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： H01C10/14 , H01C10/38
CPC分类号： H01C10/14
摘要： The seesaw manipulation-type variable resistor has a linear sliding-type variable resistor unit (29). A U-shaped groove (25) of a below-extended arm (24) of a manipulation key (21) smoothly interlinked with a coupling member (31) of a linear sliding-type variable resistor (29). A position restoring leaf spring (39) is provided touching protrusions (43, 43) under both ends of the manipulation key (21), to give the manipulation key 21 a force for restoration to its neutral position.
摘要翻译：跷跷板操作型可变电阻器具有线性滑动型可变电阻器单元（29）。操作键（21）的延伸臂（24）的U形槽（25）与线性滑动型可变电阻器（29）的联接构件（31）平滑地相互连接。在操作键（21）的两端设置接触突起（43,43）的位置恢复板弹簧（39），以向操作键21提供恢复到其中立位置的力。

38. 发明公开

EP0051257A1 Pull-push switch 失效
标题翻译：推拉式开关。
公开(公告)号：EP0051257A1
公开(公告)日：1982-05-12
申请号：EP81109035.6
申请日：1981-10-27
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Matsui, Hiroshi , Sakami, Kazuo , Nishioka, Matsuo , Onizawa, Takashi
IPC分类号： H01H13/12
CPC分类号： H01H15/102
摘要： A pull-push switch has one or two stationary contacts (25,26) and one U-shaped elastic movable contact (23) with two legs (23,24) which, when not deformed, are adapted to resiliently make into contact with the stationary contacts. A cam (31) is securely mounted on an operating shaft which can be axially shifted between the pulled and pushed positions. The cam has a small-diameter cylindrical portion (29) contiguous with a tapered intermediate portion (28) which in turn is contiguous also with a large-diameter cylindrical portion (30). The legs of the elastic movable contact are so positioned that they are normally maintained in contact with the peripheral surface of the cam as it is shifted in unison with the operating shaft so that when the shaft is pushed or pulled, the legs of the elastic movable contact rest on the small-diameter cylindrical portion of the cam and subsequently make contact with the stationary contacts, whereby the switch is closed. When the operating shaft (1) is pulled or pushed,the legs of the elastic movable contact ride on the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the cam so that they are forced to bend outward or moved away from each other and from the stationary contacts and consequently the switch is opened.

39. 发明授权

EP1014410B1 Rotary-push type electronic component and electronic appliance using the same 有权
标题翻译：一种旋转按压操作型电子元件及电子装置及其使用
公开(公告)号：EP1014410B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-10
申请号：EP99125710.6
申请日：1999-12-23
申请人： Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
发明人： Sawada, Masaki , Inoue, Hiroto , Matsui, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： H01H25/00 , H04M1/02
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , G05G9/047 , H01H2019/146

40. 发明公开

EP1387378A1 Rotary-push type electronic component and electronic appliance using the same 有权
标题翻译：旋转推压式电子元件及使用其的电子设备
公开(公告)号：EP1387378A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-04
申请号：EP03024414.9
申请日：1999-12-23
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Sawada, Masaki , Inoue, Hiroto , Matsui, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： H01H25/00 , H04M1/02
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , G05G9/047 , H01H2019/146
摘要： A rotary-push type electronic component is composed of a rotary encoder provided at one end of a cylindrical operation knob rotatably fitted in a frame, wherein the frame is rotatable about one rear-side portion thereof which is movable vertically in a specified range. The component further includes two self-restoring push switches disposed beneath the frame so as to operate upon rotation of the frame. By pushing one side of the outer upper surface of the cylindrical operation knob, one of the switches may be manipulated individually, and by pushing the middle portion of the knob, the two switches 22A and 22B can be manipulated simultaneously.
摘要翻译：旋转推压型电子部件由旋转编码器构成，该旋转编码器设置在可旋转地装配在框架中的圆柱形操作旋钮的一端，其中框架可绕其一个在特定范围内垂直移动的后侧部分旋转。部件还包括设置在框架下方的两个自恢复按钮开关，以便在框架旋转时进行操作。通过推动圆柱形操作旋钮的外部上表面的一侧，可以单独操作其中一个开关，并且通过推动旋钮的中间部分，可以同时操纵两个开关22A和22B。

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