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    • 35. 发明公开
    • Tertiary alkyl functionalized piperazine derivatives
    • 哌嗪衍生物
    • EP0955296A3
    • 2000-01-19
    • EP99108070.6
    • 1990-04-20
    • AMERICAN HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATIONJOHN WYETH & BROTHER LIMITED
    • Cliffe, Ian AnthonyAbou-Gharbia, Magid Abdel-MegidYardley, John Patrick
    • C07D295/12C07D295/08C07D239/42C07D295/14A61K31/495
    • C07D295/145C07C2601/14C07D239/42C07D295/088C07D295/13C07D295/15
    • Compounds of the formula: in which R 1 is alkyl; R 2 and R 3 are alkyl or taken together they are polymethylene, R 2 and R 3 complete a 5-norbornen-2-yl moiety; X is -CO 2 -, -OCO-, -OCO 2 -, -N(R 7 )CO-, -NHNHCO-, -ON(R 7 )CO-, -CON(R 7 )-, -N(R 7 )CO 2 -, -OCON(R 7 )- or -N(R 7 )CON(R 8 )-, wherein R 7 and R 8 are, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, substituted phenyl or substituted benzyl in which the substituents are halo, alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, nitro or perhalomethyl; R 4 is hydrogen or alkyl; R 5 is hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, substituted phenyl or substituted benzyl in which the substituents are hydroxy, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, carbalkoxy, carboxamido, amino, alkylamino or dialkylamino; R 6 is phenyl, benzyl, 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl or 2-pyrazinyl, any of which may be substituted by one or more hydroxy, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, carbalkoxy, carboxamido, amino, alkylamino or dialkylamino; n is one of the integers 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with the proviso that when X is -CON(R 7 )- and R 7 is alkyl, R 6 is other than 2-pyrimidinyl, are antidepressant and/or anxiolytic agents.
    • 其中R 1是烷基的式的化合物; R 2和R 3是烷基或一起它们是聚亚甲基,R 2和R 3完成5-降冰片烯-2-基部分; X是-CO 2 - , - OCO - , - OCO 2 - , - N(R 7)CO - , - NHNHCO-,-ON(R 7)CO-,-CON(R 7) -N(R 7)CO 2 - , - OCON(R 7) - 或-N(R 7)CON(R 8) - ,其中R 7和R 8是 烷基,苯基,苄基,取代的苯基或取代的苄基,其中取代基是卤素,烷基,烷氧基,氰基,硝基或全卤代甲基; R 4是氢或烷基; R 5是氢,烷基,羟基烷基,苯基,苄基,取代的苯基或取代的苄基,其中取代基是羟基,卤素,烷基,烷氧基,三氟甲基,硝基,氰基,烷氧基,甲酰胺基,氨基,烷基氨基或二烷基氨基; R 6是苯基,苄基,2-,3-或4-吡啶基,2-嘧啶基或2-吡嗪基,其中任何一个可以被一个或多个羟基,卤素,烷基,烷氧基,三氟甲基,硝基, 氰基,烷氧基,甲酰胺基,氨基,烷基氨基或二烷基氨基; n是整数1,2,3,4或5之一; 或其药学上可接受的盐,条件是当X是-CON(R 7) - 且R 7是烷基时,R 6不是2-嘧啶基,是抗抑郁剂和/或抗焦虑剂。
    • 36. 发明公开
    • Improved modified live BRSV vaccine
    • 代理人,传讯员BRSV Lebend- Impfstoff
    • EP0968722A1
    • 2000-01-05
    • EP99115633.2
    • 1995-05-08
    • AMERICAN HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION
    • Chu, Hsien-Jue
    • A61K39/39A61K39/155
    • A61K39/39A61K39/12A61K39/155A61K2039/5254A61K2039/55511A61K2039/55555A61K2039/55566A61K2039/6093A61K2039/70C12N2710/16734C12N2760/18534C12N2760/18634C12N2770/24334A61K2300/00
    • The invention provides an improved BRSV vaccine composition, which advantageously provides immunity from infection after a single administration. The composition comprises a modified live BRS virus and an adjuvant, which in combination provide immunity from BRSV infection after a single administration, and elicit an immune response specific to BRSV and including cell-mediated immunity and local (secretory IgA) immunity. In a preferred embodiment, the BRS virus is strain 375, and the adjuvant comprises an unsaturated turpin hydrocarbon, preferably squalene or squalane, and a polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene block copolymer, most preferably one where the copolymer has a polyoxypropylene (POP) component with an average molecular weight of about 3250 to 4000 and the polyoxyethylene (POE) component comprises about 10-20% of the total molecule. The adjuvant may optionally include a surfactant, preferably a polyoxyethylenesorbitan monooleate.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进的BRSV疫苗组合物,其有利地在单一给药后提供免疫感染。 组合物包含修饰的活BRS病毒和佐剂,其在单次施用后联合提供免疫BRSV感染,并引发对BRSV特异性的免疫应答并且包括细胞介导的免疫和局部(分泌型IgA)免疫。 在优选的实施方案中,BRS病毒是菌株375,并且佐剂包含不饱和的翻译烃,优选角鲨烯或角鲨烷,和聚氧丙烯 - 聚氧乙烯嵌段共聚物,最优选共聚物具有平均值的聚氧丙烯(POP)组分 约3250至4000的分子量和聚氧乙烯(POE)组分占总分子的约10-20%。 佐剂可任选地包括表面活性剂,优选聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单油酸酯。
    • 38. 发明公开
    • 6 Beta-Hydroxy - 6 alpha, 17 alpha - dimethylpregn - 4 ene - 3,20 - dione, as an inhibitor of smooth muscle proliferation
    • 6β-羟基-6α,17α-二甲基孕-4-ene-3,20-dion,als Hemmer der Proliferation von glatten Muskelzellen
    • EP0955049A2
    • 1999-11-10
    • EP99200264.2
    • 1995-04-28
    • AMERICAN HOME PRODUCTS CORPORATION
    • Winkley, Michael WilliamMitchell, Robert Dempster
    • A61K31/57
    • C07J7/0045A61K31/57C07J53/002
    • A process for the production of medrogestone, in which, in an intermediate step, the solvate 3β,5α,6β-trihydroxy-6α,17α-dimethylpregnan-20-one monomethanolate is obtained as a solid, stable compound by displacing the organic solvent from a solution of of 3β,5α,6β-trihydroxy-6α,17α-dimethylpregnan-20-one with a lower alkanol, and a Diels-Alder adduct of 6-methylene-17α-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione with maleic anhydride is used as an intermediate for production of the corresponding dicarboxylic acid salt for removal of 6-methylene-17α-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione contamination of the desired product. Another intermediate, 6β-hydroxy-6α,17α-dimethylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, has been found to prevent smooth muscle proliferation and is useful in the treatment of atherosclerosis and restinosis.
    • 制备孕激素的方法,其中在中间步骤中,获得溶剂合物3β,5α,6β-三羟基-6α,17α-二甲基孕甾-20-酮单甲醇化物作为固体稳定化合物,通过 从3β,5α,6β-三羟基-6α,17α-二甲基孕烷-20-酮与低级链烷醇的溶液中取代有机溶剂,并将6-亚甲基-17α- 甲基孕-4-烯-3,20-二酮与马来酸酐用作生产相应二羧酸盐的中间体,用于除去6-亚甲基-17α-甲基孕-4-烯-3,20-二酮污染物 所需产品。 已经发现另一种中间体6β-羟基-6α,17α-二甲基孕-4-烯-3,20-二酮可以预防平滑肌增生,并且可用于治疗动脉粥样硬化和再狭窄。
    • 40. 发明公开
    • SUBSTITUTED BENZO 1,4]DIOXANES AS ANTIOBESITY AGENTS
    • 取代BENZO¬1,4二氧六环作为一种手段来FETLEIBIGKEIT
    • EP0948494A1
    • 1999-10-13
    • EP97953494.0
    • 1997-12-18
    • American Home Products Corporation
    • VENKATESAN, Aranapakam, Mudumbai
    • A61K31A61P3C07D319C07D413
    • C07D413/06C07D319/20
    • This invention relates to novel substituted 1,4-benzodioxane compounds having antidiabetic, antihyperglycemic, and antiobesity properties represented by formula (II) wherein R?1 and R6¿ are independently hydrogen, C¿1? to C6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, cyano, C1 to C6 alkoxy, or halogen; R?2¿ is hydrogen or C¿1? to C6 trialkylsilyl; R?3¿ is hydrogen or C¿1? to C6 alkoxycarbonyl; or R?2 and R3¿ are joined to form the oxazolidinone ring (III); R?4 and R5¿ are independently hydrogen or C¿1? to C6 alkyl; R?7 and R8¿ are independently OR?9 or NR10R11; R9¿ is hydrogen, C¿1? to C12 alkyl, C1 to C12 cycloalkyl, C1 to C12 silylalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, phenyl C?1 to C6¿ alkyl, C¿1? to C6 alkoxy C1 to C6 alkyl, pyridyl, thiophenyl, furanyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, -CHR?12COOR13, -CHR12C(O)R13, -CHR12CONR10R11, -CHR12OCOOR13¿, or -CHR?12OC(O)R13; R10 and R11¿ are independently hydrogen, C¿1? to C12 alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, phenyl-C1 to C6 alkyl, furanylalkyl, or alkoxycarbonylalkyl; R?12 and R13¿ are independently hydrogen, C¿1? to C12 alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, or phenyl-C1 to C6 alkyl; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, a salt thereof; an enantiomer thereof, the racemic mixtures thereof, and the diastereomeric mixtures thereof.