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    • 28. 发明授权
    • VERFAHREN ZUR KATALYTISCHEN HYDRIERUNG VON AROMATISCHEN ODER HETEROAROMATISCHEN AMINEN
    • EP1337331B1
    • 2007-01-10
    • EP01992614.6
    • 2001-10-10
    • Degussa AG
    • HAAS, ThomasJAEGER, BerndSAUER, JörgVANHEERTUM, Rudolf
    • C07C209/72
    • B01J23/462B01J35/1009C07C29/141C07C209/72C07C2601/14C07C211/17C07C31/10C07C31/205
    • The invention relates to a method for catalytically hydrating an organic compound, especially an unstable organic compound, in the presence of a supported catalyst that is provided with a coating that contains ruthenium as the active metal and a total of 0.01 to 30 % by weight of active metals. The aim of the invention is to increase stereoselectivity and catalyst service life. To this end, a supported catalyst is used whose oxide-, carbide-, nitride- or silicate-containing support material, prior to being charged with at least one active metal, has a BET(N2) surface of less than 10 m2/g, preferably 0.1 to 5 m2/g, with the exception of diatomaceous earth with a BET(N¿2?) surface of greater 2 m?2¿/g, and whose ruthenium content constitutes at least 50 % by weight, preferably at least 99 % by weight, of the active metals. The invention further relates to the aforementioned supported catalysts. The method and catalysts according to the invention are especially suitable for hydrating polyfunctional compounds such as hydroxycarbonyl compounds and aromatic amines.
    • 一种有机化合物,特别是不稳定有机化合物在载体催化剂存在下催化氢化的方法,其中包含含有钌作为活性金属的涂层,总共为1.01至30wt。 %的活性金属。 通过使用其中氧化物,碳化物,氮化物或硅质载体材料具有小于10m 2 / g,特别优选0.1至5m 2 / g的BET(N 2)表面积的载体催化剂,可以获得更高的立体选择性和更大的催化剂保质期, g,在用至少一种具有大于2m 2 / g的BET(N 2)表面积的活性金属硅藻土装载之前,不包括其钌含量至少为50wt。 %,优选至少99wt。 %的活性金属。 该方法和催化剂特别适用于多官能化合物如羟基羰基化合物和芳族胺的氢化。